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Robust neutralizing antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 infection persist for months 期刊论文
Science, 2020
作者:  Ania Wajnberg;  Fatima Amanat;  Adolfo Firpo;  Deena R. Altman;  Mark J. Bailey;  Mayce Mansour;  Meagan McMahon;  Philip Meade;  Damodara Rao Mendu;  Kimberly Muellers;  Daniel Stadlbauer;  Kimberly Stone;  Shirin Strohmeier;  Viviana Simon;  Judith Aberg;  David L. Reich;  Florian Krammer;  Carlos Cordon-Cardo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/12/07
Diversity‐dependent soil acidification under nitrogen enrichment constrains biomass productivity 期刊论文
Global Change Biology, 2020
作者:  Kaitlin Kimmel;  George N. Furey;  Sarah E. Hobbie;  Forest Isbell;  David Tilman;  Peter B. Reich
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/09/22
Low phosphorus supply constrains plant responses to elevated CO2: A meta‐analysis 期刊论文
Global Change Biology, 2020
作者:  Mingkai Jiang;  Silvia Caldararu;  Haiyang Zhang;  Katrin Fleischer;  Kristine Y. Crous;  Jinyan Yang;  Martin G. De Kauwe;  David S. Ellsworth;  Peter B. Reich;  David T. Tissue;  ;  nke Zaehle;  Belinda E. Medlyn
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/09
Ancient DNA indicates human population shifts and admixture in northern and southern China 期刊论文
Science, 2020
作者:  Melinda A. Yang;  Xuechun Fan;  Bo Sun;  Chungyu Chen;  Jianfeng Lang;  Ying-Chin Ko;  Cheng-hwa Tsang;  Hunglin Chiu;  Tianyi Wang;  Qingchuan Bao;  Xiaohong Wu;  Mateja Hajdinjak;  Albert Min-Shan Ko;  Manyu Ding;  Peng Cao;  Ruowei Yang;  Feng Liu;  Birgit Nickel;  Qingyan Dai;  Xiaotian Feng;  Lizhao Zhang;  Chengkai Sun;  Chao Ning;  Wen Zeng;  Yongsheng Zhao;  Ming Zhang;  Xing Gao;  Yinqiu Cui;  David Reich;  Mark Stoneking;  Qiaomei Fu
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/21
Radiocarbon Dating of Silica Sinter and Postglacial Hydrothermal Activity in the El Tatio Geyser Field 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (11)
作者:  Munoz-Saez, Carolina;  Manga, Michael;  Hurwitz, Shaul;  Slagter, Silvina;  Churchill, Dakota M.;  Reich, Martin;  Damby, David;  Morata, Diego
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/01
radiocarbon dating  silica sinter  geothermal  Altiplano  El Tatio  
Natural hybridization reveals incompatible alleles that cause melanoma in swordtail fish 期刊论文
Science, 2020
作者:  Daniel L. Powell;  Mateo García-Olazábal;  Mackenzie Keegan;  Patrick Reilly;  Kang Du;  Alejandra P. Díaz-Loyo;  Shreya Banerjee;  Danielle Blakkan;  David Reich;  Peter Andolfatto;  Gil G. Rosenthal;  Manfred Schartl;  Molly Schumer
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/20
Pharmacologic fibroblast reprogramming into photoreceptors restores vision 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7806) : 83-+
作者:  Jiang, Mingkai;  Medlyn, Belinda E.;  Drake, John E.;  Duursma, Remko A.;  Anderson, Ian C.;  Barton, Craig V. M.;  Boer, Matthias M.;  Carrillo, Yolima;  Castaneda-Gomez, Laura;  Collins, Luke;  Crous, Kristine Y.;  De Kauwe, Martin G.;  dos Santos, Bruna M.;  Emmerson, Kathryn M.;  Facey, Sarah L.;  Gherlenda, Andrew N.;  Gimeno, Teresa E.;  Hasegawa, Shun;  Johnson, Scott N.;  Kannaste, Astrid;  Macdonald, Catriona A.;  Mahmud, Kashif;  Moore, Ben D.;  Nazaries, Loic;  Neilson, Elizabeth H. J.;  Nielsen, Uffe N.;  Niinemets, Ulo;  Noh, Nam Jin;  Ochoa-Hueso, Raul;  Pathare, Varsha S.;  Pendall, Elise;  Pihlblad, Johanna;  Pineiro, Juan;  Powell, Jeff R.;  Power, Sally A.;  Reich, Peter B.;  Renchon, Alexandre A.;  Riegler, Markus;  Rinnan, Riikka;  Rymer, Paul D.;  Salomon, Roberto L.;  Singh, Brajesh K.;  Smith, Benjamin;  Tjoelker, Mark G.;  Walker, Jennifer K. M.;  Wujeska-Klause, Agnieszka;  Yang, Jinyan;  Zaehle, Soenke;  Ellsworth, David S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:45/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Photoreceptor loss is the final common endpoint in most retinopathies that lead to irreversible blindness, and there are no effective treatments to restore vision(1,2). Chemical reprogramming of fibroblasts offers an opportunity to reverse vision loss  however, the generation of sensory neuronal subtypes such as photoreceptors remains a challenge. Here we report that the administration of a set of five small molecules can chemically induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells. The transplantation of these chemically induced photoreceptor-like cells (CiPCs) into the subretinal space of rod degeneration mice (homozygous for rd1, also known as Pde6b) leads to partial restoration of the pupil reflex and visual function. We show that mitonuclear communication is a key determining factor for the reprogramming of fibroblasts into CiPCs. Specifically, treatment with these five compounds leads to the translocation of AXIN2 to the mitochondria, which results in the production of reactive oxygen species, the activation of NF-kappa B and the upregulation of Ascl1. We anticipate that CiPCs could have therapeutic potential for restoring vision.


A set of five small molecules can induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells, which can partially restore pupil reflex and visual function when transplanted into a rod degeneration mouse model.


  
The formation of human populations in South and Central Asia 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6457) : 999-+
作者:  Narasimhan, Vagheesh M.;  Patterson, Nick;  Moorjani, Priya;  Rohland, Nadin;  Bernardos, Rebecca;  Mallick, Swapan;  Lazaridis, Losif;  Nakatsuka, Nathan;  Olalde, Iffigo;  Lipson, Mark;  Kim, Alexander M.;  Olivieri, Luca M.;  Coppa, Alfredo;  Vidale, Massimo;  Mallory, James;  Moiseyev, Vyacheslav;  Kitov, Egor;  Monge, Janet;  Adamski, Nicole;  Alexi, Neel;  Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen;  Candilio, Francesca;  Callan, Kimberly;  Cheronet, Olivia;  Culleton, Brendan J.;  Ferry, Matthew;  Fernandes, Daniel;  Freilih, Suzanne;  Gamarra, Beatriz;  Gaudio, Daniel;  Hajdinjak, Mateja;  Harney, Eadaoin;  Harper, Thomas K.;  Keatin, Denise;  Lawson, Ann Marie;  Mah, Matthew;  Mandl, Kirsten;  Michel, Megan;  Novak, Mario;  Oppenheimer, Jonas;  Rai, Niraj;  Sirak, Kendra;  Slon, Viviane;  Stewardson, Kristin;  Zalzala, Fatma;  Zhang, Zhao;  Akhatov, Gaziz;  Bagashev, Anatoly N.;  Bagnera, Alessandra;  Baitanayev, Bauryzhan;  Bendezu-Sarmiento, Julio;  Bissembaev, Arman A.;  Bonora, Gian Luca;  Chargynov, Temirlan T.;  Chikisheva, Tatiana;  Dashkovskiy, Petr K.;  Derevianko, Anatoly;  Dobes, Miroslav;  Douka, Katerina;  Dubova, Nadezhda;  Duisengali, Meiram N.;  Enshin, Dmitry;  Epimakhov, Andrey;  Fribus, Alexey V.;  Fuller, Dorian;  Goryachev, Alexander;  Gromov, Andrey;  Grushin, Sergey P.;  Hanks, Bryan;  Judd, Margaret;  Kazizov, Erlan;  Khokhlov, Aleksander;  Krygin, Aleksander P.;  Kupriyanova, Elena;  Kuznetsov, Pavel;  Luiseli, Donata;  Maksudov, Farhod;  Mamedov, Asian M.;  Mamirov, Talgat B.;  Meiklejohn, Christopher;  Merrett, Deborah C.;  Micheli, Roberto;  Mochalov, Oleg;  Mustafokulov, Samariddin;  Nayak, Ayushi;  Pettener, Davide;  Potts, Richard;  Razhev, Dmitry;  Rykun, Marina;  Sarno, Stefania;  Savenkova, Tatyana M.;  Sikhymbaeva, Kulyan;  Slepchenko, Sergey M.;  Soltobaev, Oroz A.;  Stepanova, Nadezhda;  Svyatko, Svetlana;  Tabaldiev, Kubatbek;  Teschler-Nicola, Maria;  Tishkin, Alexey A.;  Tkachev, Vitaly V.;  Vasilyev, Sergey;  Veleminsky, Petr;  Voyakin, Dmitriy;  Yermolayeva, Antonina;  Zahir, Muhammad;  Zubkov, Valery S.;  Zubova, Alisa;  Shinde, Vasant S.;  Lalueza-Fox, Carles;  Meyer, Matthias;  Anthony, David;  Boivin, Nicole;  Thangaraj, Kumnarasamy;  Kennett, Douglas J.;  Frachetti, Michael;  Pinhasi, Ron;  Reich, David
收藏  |  浏览/下载:22/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Ancient DNA reveals a multistep spread of the first herders into sub-Saharan Africa 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6448) : 44-+
作者:  Prendergast, Mary E.;  Lipson, Mark;  Sawchuk, Elizabeth A.;  Olalde, Inigo;  Ogola, Christine A.;  Rohland, Nadin;  Sirak, Kendra A.;  Adamski, Nicole;  Bernardos, Rebecca;  Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen;  Callan, Kimberly;  Culleton, Brendan J.;  Eccles, Laurie;  Harper, Thomas K.;  Lawson, Ann Marie;  Mah, Matthew;  Oppenheimer, Jonas;  Stewardson, Kristin;  Zalzala, Fatma;  Ambrose, Stanley H.;  Ayodo, George;  Gates, Henry Louis, Jr.;  Gidna, Agness O.;  Katongo, Maggie;  Kwekason, Amandus;  Mabulla, Audax Z. P.;  Mudenda, George S.;  Ndiema, Emmanuel K.;  Nelson, Charles;  Robertshaw, Peter;  Kennett, Douglas J.;  Manthi, Fredrick K.;  Reich, David
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Range size and growth temperature influence Eucalyptus species responses to an experimental heatwave 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2019, 25 (5) : 1665-1684
作者:  Aspinwall, Michael J.;  Pfautsch, Sebastian;  Tjoelker, Mark G.;  Varhammar, Angelica;  Possell, Malcolm;  Drake, John E.;  Reich, Peter B.;  Tissue, David T.;  Atkin, Owen K.;  Rymer, Paul D.;  Dennison, Siobhan;  Van Sluyter, Steven C.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
forests  heat shock proteins (HSPs)  heat stress  isoprene  photosynthesis  thermal acclimation