Ancient DNA reveals a multistep spread of the first herders into sub-Saharan Africa

doi:10.1126/science.aaw6275

GSTDTAP > 地球科学

DOI	10.1126/science.aaw6275
	Ancient DNA reveals a multistep spread of the first herders into sub-Saharan Africa
	Prendergast, Mary E.1,2; Lipson, Mark 2; Sawchuk, Elizabeth A.3; Olalde, Inigo 2; Ogola, Christine A.4; Rohland, Nadin 2; Sirak, Kendra A.2; Adamski, Nicole 2,5; Bernardos, Rebecca 2; Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen 2,5; Callan, Kimberly 2,5; Culleton, Brendan J.6,7; Eccles, Laurie 8; Harper, Thomas K.8; Lawson, Ann Marie 2,5; Mah, Matthew 2,5,9; Oppenheimer, Jonas 2,5; Stewardson, Kristin 2,5; Zalzala, Fatma 2,5; Ambrose, Stanley H.10; Ayodo, George 11; Gates, Henry Louis, Jr.12; Gidna, Agness O.13; Katongo, Maggie 14; Kwekason, Amandus 13; Mabulla, Audax Z. P.13; Mudenda, George S.14; Ndiema, Emmanuel K.4; Nelson, Charles 15; Robertshaw, Peter 16; Kennett, Douglas J.17; Manthi, Fredrick K.4; Reich, David 2,5,9
	2019-07-05
发表期刊	SCIENCE
ISSN	0036-8075
EISSN	1095-9203
出版年	2019
卷号	365 期号:6448 页码:44-+
文章类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Spain; USA; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia
英文摘要	How food production first entered eastern Africa similar to 5000 years ago and the extent to which people moved with livestock is unclear. We present genome-wide data from 41 individuals associated with Later Stone Age, Pastoral Neolithic (PN), and Iron Age contexts in what are now Kenya and Tanzania to examine the genetic impacts of the spreads of herding and farming. Our results support a multiphase model in which admixture between northeastern African-related peoples and eastern African foragers formed multiple pastoralist groups, including a genetically homogeneous PN cluster. Additional admixture with northeastern and western African-related groups occurred by the Iron Age. These findings support several movements of food producers while rejecting models of minimal admixture with foragers and of genetic differentiation between makers of distinct PN artifacts.
领域	地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000474432700026
WOS关键词	FOOD-PRODUCTION ; EAST-AFRICA ; EARLY PASTORALISTS ; GENOME SEQUENCE ; GENETIC ORIGINS ; RIFT-VALLEY ; PERSPECTIVES ; ADMIXTURE ; SOUTHERN ; FISHER
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/201797
专题	地球科学资源环境科学气候变化
作者单位	1.St Louis Univ, Div Humanities, Madrid 28003, Spain; 2.Harvard Med Sch, Dept Genet, Boston, MA 02115 USA; 3.SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Anthropol, Stony Brook, NY 11790 USA; 4.Natl Museums Kenya, Dept Earth Sci, Nairobi, Kenya; 5.Harvard Med Sch, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Boston, MA 02115 USA; 6.Penn State Univ, Inst Energy, University Pk, PA 16802 USA; 7.Penn State Univ, Inst Environm, University Pk, PA 16802 USA; 8.Penn State Univ, Dept Anthropol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA; 9.Broad Inst Harvard & MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA; 10.Univ Illinois, Dept Anthropol, Urbana, IL 61801 USA; 11.Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Hlth Sci, Dept Publ & Community Hlth, Bondo, Kenya; 12.Harvard Univ, Hutchins Ctr African & African Amer Res, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA; 13.Natl Museums Tanzania, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania; 14.Livingstone Museum, Livingstone, Zambia; 15.Western Washington Univ, Acad Lifelong Learning, Bellingham, WA 98225 USA; 16.Calif State Univ San Bernardino, Dept Anthropol, San Bernardino, CA 92407 USA; 17.Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Anthropol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Prendergast, Mary E.,Lipson, Mark,Sawchuk, Elizabeth A.,et al. Ancient DNA reveals a multistep spread of the first herders into sub-Saharan Africa[J]. SCIENCE,2019,365(6448):44-+.
APA	Prendergast, Mary E..,Lipson, Mark.,Sawchuk, Elizabeth A..,Olalde, Inigo.,Ogola, Christine A..,...&Reich, David.(2019).Ancient DNA reveals a multistep spread of the first herders into sub-Saharan Africa.SCIENCE,365(6448),44-+.
MLA	Prendergast, Mary E.,et al."Ancient DNA reveals a multistep spread of the first herders into sub-Saharan Africa".SCIENCE 365.6448(2019):44-+.