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Economics in the Age of COVID-19 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7809) : 375-377
作者:  Yin, Juan;  Li, Yu-Huai;  Liao, Sheng-Kai;  Yang, Meng;  Cao, Yuan;  Zhang, Liang;  Ren, Ji-Gang;  Cai, Wen-Qi;  Liu, Wei-Yue;  Li, Shuang-Lin;  Shu, Rong;  Huang, Yong-Mei;  Deng, Lei;  Li, Li;  Zhang, Qiang;  Liu, Nai-Le
收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Breakneck triage nails many diagnoses, but deeper treatment is needed.


Breakneck triage nails many diagnoses, but deeper treatment is needed.


  
Internal state dynamics shape brainwide activity and foraging behaviour 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 577 (7789) : 239-+
作者:  Marques, Joao C.;  Li, Meng;  Schaak, Diane;  Robson, Drew N.;  Li, Jennifer M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

The brain has persistent internal states that can modulate every aspect of an animal'  s mental experience(1-4). In complex tasks such as foraging, the internal state is dynamic(5-8). Caenorhabditis elegans alternate between local search and global dispersal(5). Rodents and primates exhibit trade-offs between exploitation and exploration(6,7). However, fundamental questions remain about how persistent states are maintained in the brain, which upstream networks drive state transitions and how state-encoding neurons exert neuromodulatory effects on sensory perception and decision-making to govern appropriate behaviour. Here, using tracking microscopy to monitor whole-brain neuronal activity at cellular resolution in freely moving zebrafish larvae(9), we show that zebrafish spontaneously alternate between two persistent internal states during foraging for live prey (Paramecia). In the exploitation state, the animal inhibits locomotion and promotes hunting, generating small, localized trajectories. In the exploration state, the animal promotes locomotion and suppresses hunting, generating long-ranging trajectories that enhance spatial dispersion. We uncover a dorsal raphe subpopulation with persistent activity that robustly encodes the exploitation state. The exploitation-state-encoding neurons, together with a multimodal trigger network that is associated with state transitions, form a stochastically activated nonlinear dynamical system. The activity of this oscillatory network correlates with a global retuning of sensorimotor transformations during foraging that leads to marked changes in both the motivation to hunt for prey and the accuracy of motor sequences during hunting. This work reveals an important hidden variable that shapes the temporal structure of motivation and decision-making.


  
Urban warming advances spring phenology but reduces the response of phenology to temperature in the conterminous United States 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (8) : 4228-4233
作者:  Meng, Lin;  Mao, Jiafu;  Zhou, Yuyu;  Richardson, Andrew D.;  Lee, Xuhui;  Thornton, Peter E.;  Ricciuto, Daniel M.;  Li, Xuecao;  Dai, Yongjiu;  Shi, Xiaoying;  Jia, Gensuo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
phenology  urbanization  temperature response  urban heat island  
Redox-switchable carboranes for uranium capture and release 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 577 (7792) : 652-+
作者:  Marques, Joao C.;  Li, Meng;  Schaak, Diane;  Robson, Drew N.;  Li, Jennifer M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:31/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

The uranyl ion (UO22+  U(vi) oxidation state) is the most common form of uranium found in terrestrial and aquatic environments and is a central component in nuclear fuel processing and waste remediation efforts. Uranyl capture from either seawater or nuclear waste has been well studied and typically relies on extremely strong chelating/binding affinities to UO22+ using chelating polymers(1,2), porous inorganic(3-5) or carbon-based(6,7) materials, as well as homogeneous(8) compounds. By contrast, the controlled release of uranyl after capture is less established and can be difficult, expensive or destructive to the initial material(2,9). Here we show how harnessing the redox-switchable chelating and donating properties of an ortho-substituted closo-carborane (1,2-(Ph2PO)(2)-1,2-C2B10H10) cluster molecule can lead to the controlled chemical or electrochemical capture and release of UO22+ in monophasic (organic) or biphasic (organic/aqueous) model solvent systems. This is achieved by taking advantage of the increase in the ligand bite angle when the closo-carborane is reduced to the nido-carborane, resulting in C-C bond rupture and cage opening. The use of electrochemical methods for uranyl capture and release may complement existing sorbent and processing systems.


Redox-switchable chelation is demonstrated for a carborane cluster molecule, leading to controlled chemical or electrochemical capture and release of uranyl in monophasic or biphasic model solvent systems.


  
A method to identify trace sulfated IgG N-glycans as biomarkers for rheumatoid arthritis 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8
作者:  Wang, Jing-Rong;  Gao, Wei-Na;  Grimm, Rudolf;  Jiang, Shibo;  Liang, Yong;  Ye, Hua;  Li, Zhan-Guo;  Yau, Lee-Fong;  Huang, Hao;  Liu, Ju;  Jiang, Min;  Meng, Qiong;  Tong, Tian-Tian;  Huang, Hai-Hui;  Lee, Stephanie;  Zeng, Xing;  Liu, Liang;  Jiang, Zhi-Hong
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Spatial control of heavy-fermion superconductivity in CeIrIn5 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 366 (6462) : 221-+
作者:  Bachmann, Maja D.;  Ferguson, G. M.;  Theuss, Florian;  Meng, Tobias;  Putzke, Carsten;  Helm, Toni;  Shirer, K. R.;  Li, You-Sheng;  Modic, K. A.;  Nicklas, Michael;  Koenig, Markus;  Low, D.;  Ghosh, Sayak;  Mackenzie, Andrew P.;  Arnold, Frank;  Hassinger, Elena;  McDonald, Ross D.;  Winter, Laurel E.;  Bauer, Eric D.;  Ronning, Filip;  Ramshaw, B. J.;  Nowack, Katja C.;  Moll, Philip J. W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Satellite testing of a gravitationally induced quantum decoherence model 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 366 (6461) : 132-+
作者:  Xu, Ping;  Ma, Yiqiu;  Ren, Ji-Gang;  Yong, Hai-Lin;  Ralph, Timothy C.;  Liao, Sheng-Kai;  Yin, Juan;  Liu, Wei-Yue;  Cai, Wen-Qi;  Han, Xuan;  Wu, Hui-Nan;  Wang, Wei-Yang;  Li, Feng-Zhi;  Yang, Meng;  Lin, Feng-Li;  Li, Li;  Liu, Nai-Le;  Chen, Yu-Ao;  Lu, Chao-Yang;  Chen, Yanbei;  Fan, Jingyun;  Peng, Cheng-Zhi;  Pan, Jian-Wei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Ultrahigh-energy density lead-free dielectric films via polymorphic nanodomain design 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6453) : 578-582
作者:  Pan, Hao;  Li, Fei;  Liu, Yao;  Zhang, Qinghua;  Wang, Meng;  Lan, Shun;  Zheng, Yunpeng;  Ma, Jing;  Gu, Lin;  Shen, Yang;  Yu, Pu;  Zhang, Shujun;  Chen, Long-Qing;  Lin, Yuan-Hua;  Nan, Ce-Wen
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Selective light absorber-assisted single nickel atom catalysts for ambient sunlight-driven CO2 methanation 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2019, 10
作者:  Li, Yaguang;  Hao, Jianchao;  Song, Hui;  Zhang, Fengyu;  Bai, Xianhua;  Meng, Xianguang;  Zhang, Hongyuan;  Wang, Shufang;  Hu, Yong;  Ye, Jinhua
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Long-term functional maintenance of primary human hepatocytes in vitro 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6438) : 399-+
作者:  Xiang, Chengang;  Du, Yuanyuan;  Meng, Gaofan;  Yi, Liew Soon;  Sun, Shicheng;  Song, Nan;  Zhang, Xiaonan;  Xiao, Yiwei;  Wang, Jie;  Yi, Zhigang;  Liu, Yifang;  Xie, Bingqing;  Wu, Min;  Shu, Jun;  Sun, Da;  Jia, Jun;  Liang, Zhen;  Sun, Dong;  Huang, Yanxiang;  Shi, Yan;  Xu, Jun;  Lu, Fengmin;  Li, Cheng;  Xiang, Kuanhui;  Yuan, Zhenghong;  Lu, Shichun;  Deng, Hongkui
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27