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Combating ecosystem collapse from the tropics to the Antarctic 期刊论文
Global Change Biology, 2021
作者:  Dana M. Bergstrom;  Barbara C. Wienecke;  John van den Hoff;  Lesley Hughes;  David B. Lindenmayer;  Tracy D. Ainsworth;  Christopher M. Baker;  Lucie Bland;  David M. J. S. Bowman;  Shaun T. Brooks;  Josep G. Canadell;  Andrew J. Constable;  Katherine A. Dafforn;  Michael H. Depledge;  Catherine R. Dickson;  Norman C. Duke;  Kate J. Helmstedt;  André;  s Holz;  Craig R. Johnson;  Melodie A. McGeoch;  Jessica Melbourne‐;  Thomas;  Rachel Morgain;  Emily Nicholson;  Suzanne M. Prober;  Ben Raymond;  Euan G. Ritchie;  Sharon A. Robinson;  Katinka X. Ruthrof;  Samantha A. Setterfield;  Carla M. Sgrò;  Jonathan S. Stark;  Toby Travers;  Rowan Trebilco;  Delphi F. L. Ward;  Glenda M. Wardle;  Kristen J. Williams;  Phillip J. Zylstra;  Justine D. Shaw
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2021/03/02
Reappraisal of the climate impacts of ozone‐depleting substances 期刊论文
Geophysical Research Letters, 2020
作者:  Olaf Morgenstern;  Fiona M. O'Connor;  Ben T. Johnson;  Guang Zeng;  Jane P. Mulcahy;  Jonny Williams;  Joã;  o Teixeira;  Martine Michou;  Pierre Nabat;  Larry W. Horowitz;  Vaishali Naik;  Lori T. Sentman;  Makoto Deushi;  Susanne E. Bauer;  Kostas Tsigaridis;  Drew T. Shindell;  Douglas E. Kinnison
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/10/12
Identifying different classes of seismic noise signals using unsupervised learning 期刊论文
Geophysical Research Letters, 2020
作者:  Christopher W. Johnson;  Yehuda Ben‐;  Zion;  Haoran Meng;  Frank Vernon
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/14
Pervasive shifts in forest dynamics in a changing world 期刊论文
Science, 2020
作者:  Nate G. McDowell;  Craig D. Allen;  Kristina Anderson-Teixeira;  Brian H. Aukema;  Ben Bond-Lamberty;  Louise Chini;  James S. Clark;  Michael Dietze;  Charlotte Grossiord;  Adam Hanbury-Brown;  George C. Hurtt;  Robert B. Jackson;  Daniel J. Johnson;  Lara Kueppers;  Jeremy W. Lichstein;  Kiona Ogle;  Benjamin Poulter;  Thomas A. M. Pugh;  Rupert Seidl;  Monica G. Turner;  Maria Uriarte;  Anthony P. Walker;  Chonggang Xu
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/01
Pharmacologic fibroblast reprogramming into photoreceptors restores vision 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7806) : 83-+
作者:  Jiang, Mingkai;  Medlyn, Belinda E.;  Drake, John E.;  Duursma, Remko A.;  Anderson, Ian C.;  Barton, Craig V. M.;  Boer, Matthias M.;  Carrillo, Yolima;  Castaneda-Gomez, Laura;  Collins, Luke;  Crous, Kristine Y.;  De Kauwe, Martin G.;  dos Santos, Bruna M.;  Emmerson, Kathryn M.;  Facey, Sarah L.;  Gherlenda, Andrew N.;  Gimeno, Teresa E.;  Hasegawa, Shun;  Johnson, Scott N.;  Kannaste, Astrid;  Macdonald, Catriona A.;  Mahmud, Kashif;  Moore, Ben D.;  Nazaries, Loic;  Neilson, Elizabeth H. J.;  Nielsen, Uffe N.;  Niinemets, Ulo;  Noh, Nam Jin;  Ochoa-Hueso, Raul;  Pathare, Varsha S.;  Pendall, Elise;  Pihlblad, Johanna;  Pineiro, Juan;  Powell, Jeff R.;  Power, Sally A.;  Reich, Peter B.;  Renchon, Alexandre A.;  Riegler, Markus;  Rinnan, Riikka;  Rymer, Paul D.;  Salomon, Roberto L.;  Singh, Brajesh K.;  Smith, Benjamin;  Tjoelker, Mark G.;  Walker, Jennifer K. M.;  Wujeska-Klause, Agnieszka;  Yang, Jinyan;  Zaehle, Soenke;  Ellsworth, David S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:45/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Photoreceptor loss is the final common endpoint in most retinopathies that lead to irreversible blindness, and there are no effective treatments to restore vision(1,2). Chemical reprogramming of fibroblasts offers an opportunity to reverse vision loss  however, the generation of sensory neuronal subtypes such as photoreceptors remains a challenge. Here we report that the administration of a set of five small molecules can chemically induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells. The transplantation of these chemically induced photoreceptor-like cells (CiPCs) into the subretinal space of rod degeneration mice (homozygous for rd1, also known as Pde6b) leads to partial restoration of the pupil reflex and visual function. We show that mitonuclear communication is a key determining factor for the reprogramming of fibroblasts into CiPCs. Specifically, treatment with these five compounds leads to the translocation of AXIN2 to the mitochondria, which results in the production of reactive oxygen species, the activation of NF-kappa B and the upregulation of Ascl1. We anticipate that CiPCs could have therapeutic potential for restoring vision.


A set of five small molecules can induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells, which can partially restore pupil reflex and visual function when transplanted into a rod degeneration mouse model.


  
Importance of wind and meltwater for observed chemical and physical changes in the Southern Ocean 期刊论文
NATURE GEOSCIENCE, 2020, 13 (1) : 35-+
作者:  Bronselaer, Ben;  Russell, Joellen L.;  Winton, Michael;  Williams, Nancy L.;  Key, Robert M.;  Dunne, John P.;  Feely, Richard A.;  Johnson, Kenneth S.;  Sarmiento, Jorge L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Archaeological assessment reveals Earth's early transformation through land use 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6456) : 897-+
作者:  Stephens, Lucas;  Fuller, Dorian;  Boivin, Nicole;  Rick, Torben;  Gauthier, Nicolas;  Kay, Andrea;  Marwick, Ben;  Armstrong, Chelsey Geralda Denise;  Barton, C. Michael;  Denham, Tim;  Douglass, Kristina;  Driver, Jonathan;  Janz, Lisa;  Roberts, Patrick;  Rogers, J. Daniel;  Thakar, Heather;  Altaweel, Mark;  Johnson, Amber L.;  Sampietro Vattuone, Maria Marta;  Aldenderfer, Mark;  Archila, Sonia;  Artioli, Gilberto;  Bale, Martin T.;  Beach, Timothy;  Borrell, Ferran;  Braje, Todd;  Buckland, Philip I.;  Jimenez Cano, Nayeli Guadalupe;  Capriles, Jose M.;  Diez Castillo, Agustin;  Cilingiroglu, Ciler;  Cleary, Michelle Negus;  Conolly, James;  Coutros, Peter R.;  Covey, R. Alan;  Cremaschi, Mauro;  Crowther, Alison;  Der, Lindsay;  di Lernia, Savino;  Doershuk, John F.;  Doolittle, William E.;  Edwards, Kevin J.;  Erlandson, Jon M.;  Evans, Damian;  Fairbairn, Andrew;  Faulkner, Patrick;  Feinman, Gary;  Fernandes, Ricardo;  Fitzpatrick, Scott M.;  Fyfe, Ralph;  Garcea, Elena;  Goldstein, Steve;  Goodman, Reed Charles;  Guedes, Jade Dalpoim;  Herrmann, Jason;  Hiscock, Peter;  Hommel, Peter;  Horsburgh, K. Ann;  Hritz, Carrie;  Ives, John W.;  Junno, Aripekka;  Kahn, Jennifer G.;  Kaufman, Brett;  Kearns, Catherine;  Kidder, Tristram R.;  Lanoe, Francois;  Lawrence, Dan;  Lee, Gyoung-Ah;  Levin, Maureece J.;  Lindskoug, Henrik B.;  Antonio Lopez-Saez, Jose;  Macrae, Scott;  Marchant, Rob;  Marston, John M.;  McClure, Sarah;  Mccoy, Mark D.;  Miller, Alicia Ventresca;  Morrison, Michael;  Matuzeviciute, Giedre Motuzaite;  Mueller, Johannes;  Nayak, Ayushi;  Noerwidi, Sofwan;  Peres, Tanya M.;  Peterson, Christian E.;  Proctor, Lucas;  Randall, Asa R.;  Renette, Steve;  Schug, Gwen Robbins;  Ryzewski, Krysta;  Saini, Rakesh;  Scheinsohn, Vivian;  Schmidt, Peter;  Sebillaud, Pauline;  Seitsonen, Oula;  Simpson, Ian A.;  Soltysiak, Arkadiusz;  Speakman, Robert J.;  Spengler, Robert N.;  Steffen, Martina L.;  Storozum, Michael J.;  Strickland, Keir M.;  Thompson, Jessica;  Thurston, T. L.;  Ulm, Sean;  Ustunkaya, M. Cemre;  Welker, Martin H.;  West, Catherine;  Williams, Patrick Ryan;  Wright, David K.;  Wright, Nathan;  Zahir, Muhammad;  Zerboni, Andrea;  Beaudoin, Ella;  Garcia, Santiago Munevar;  Powell, Jeremy;  Thornton, Alexa;  Kaplan, Jed O.;  Gaillard, Marie-Jose;  Goldewijk, Kees Klein;  Ellis, Erle
收藏  |  浏览/下载:55/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Train Traffic as a Powerful Noise Source for Monitoring Active Faults With Seismic Interferometry 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (16) : 9529-9536
作者:  Brenguier, F.;  Baue, P.;  Ben-Zion, Y.;  Vernon, F.;  Johnson, C. W.;  Mordret, A.;  Coutant, O.;  Share, P-E;  Beauce, E.;  Hollis, D.;  Lecocq, T.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Precipitation Sensitivity to Local Variations in Tropical Sea Surface Temperature 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF CLIMATE, 2018, 31 (22) : 9225-9238
作者:  He, Jie;  Johnson, Nathaniel C.;  Vecchi, Gabriel A.;  Kirtman, Ben;  Wittenberg, Andrew T.;  Sturm, Stephan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Atmosphere-ocean interaction  Convection  Precipitation  Sea surface temperature  Coupled models  Tropical variability  
Capturing the Acoustic Radiation Pattern of Strombolian Eruptions using Infrasound Sensors Aboard a Tethered Aerostat, Yasur Volcano, Vanuatu 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2017, 44 (19)
作者:  Jolly, Arthur D.;  Matoza, Robin S.;  Fee, David;  Kennedy, Ben M.;  Lezzi, Alexandra M.;  Fitzgerald, Rebecca H.;  Austin, Allison C.;  Johnson, Richard
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09