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Spatiotemporal distributions of cloud properties over China based on Himawari-8 advanced Himawari imager data 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2020, 240
作者:  Yang, Yikun;  Zhao, Chuanfeng;  Fan, Hao
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Cloud fraction  Cloud top height  Cloud top temperature  Cloud optical thickness  Himawari-8  Diurnal variation  
Compounding impact of deforestation on Borneo's climate during El Nino events 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (8)
作者:  Chapman, Sarah;  Syktus, Jozef;  Trancoso, Ralph;  Salazar, Alvaro;  Thatcher, Marcus;  Watson, James E. M.;  Meijaard, Erik;  Sheil, Douglas;  Dargusch, Paul;  McAlpine, Clive A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
land cover change  biophysical feedbacks  oil palm  temperature extremes  drought  fire risk  
Ice retreat in Wilkes Basin of East Antarctica during a warm interglacial 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7817) : 554-+
作者:  T. Blackburn;  G. H. Edwards;  S. Tulaczyk;  M. Scudder;  G. Piccione;  B. Hallet;  N. McLean;  J. C. Zachos;  B. Cheney;  J. T. Babbe
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/09

Uranium isotopes in subglacial precipitates from the Wilkes Basin of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet reveal ice retreat during a warm Pleistocene interglacial period about 400,000 years ago.


Efforts to improve sea level forecasting on a warming planet have focused on determining the temperature, sea level and extent of polar ice sheets during Earth'  s past interglacial warm periods(1-3). About 400,000 years ago, during the interglacial period known as Marine Isotopic Stage 11 (MIS11), the global temperature was 1 to 2 degrees Celsius greater(2)and sea level was 6 to 13 metres higher(1,3). Sea level estimates in excess of about 10 metres, however, have been discounted because these require a contribution from the East Antarctic Ice Sheet(3), which has been argued to have remained stable for millions of years before and includes MIS11(4,5). Here we show how the evolution of(234)U enrichment within the subglacial waters of East Antarctica recorded the ice sheet'  s response to MIS11 warming. Within the Wilkes Basin, subglacial chemical precipitates of opal and calcite record accumulation of(234)U (the product of rock-water contact within an isolated subglacial reservoir) up to 20 times higher than that found in marine waters. The timescales of(234)U enrichment place the inception of this reservoir at MIS11. Informed by the(234)U cycling observed in the Laurentide Ice Sheet, where(234)U accumulated during periods of ice stability(6)and was flushed to global oceans in response to deglaciation(7), we interpret our East Antarctic dataset to represent ice loss within the Wilkes Basin at MIS11. The(234)U accumulation within the Wilkes Basin is also observed in the McMurdo Dry Valleys brines(8-10), indicating(11)that the brine originated beneath the adjacent East Antarctic Ice Sheet. The marine origin of brine salts(10)and bacteria(12)implies that MIS11 ice loss was coupled with marine flooding. Collectively, these data indicate that during one of the warmest Pleistocene interglacials, the ice sheet margin at the Wilkes Basin retreated to near the precipitate location, about 700 kilometres inland from the current position of the ice margin, which-assuming current ice volumes-would have contributed about 3 to 4 metres(13)to global sea levels.


  
Temperature Inversion and Clouds Over the Arctic Ocean Observed by the 5th Chinese National Arctic Research Expedition 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (13)
作者:  Wang, Ding;  Guo, Jianping;  Chen, Aijun;  Bian, Lingen;  Ding, Minghu;  Liu, Lin;  Lv, Yanmin;  Li, Jian;  Guo, Xiaoran;  Han, Yi
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
cloud  temperature inversion  radiosonde  Arctic  
Subseasonal Prediction of Land Cold Extremes in Boreal Wintertime 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (13)
作者:  Xiang, Baoqiang;  Sun, Y. Qiang;  Chen, Jan-Huey;  Johnson, Nathaniel C.;  Jiang, Xianan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
subseasonal prediction  extremes  surface air temperature  predictability sources  land-atmosphere coupling  
Seasonal and regional changes in temperature projections over the Arabian Peninsula based on the CMIP5 multi-model ensemble dataset 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2020, 239
作者:  Almazroui, Mansour;  Khalid, M. Salman;  Islam, M. Nazrul;  Saeed, Sajjad
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Temperature projection  Seasons  Regions  CMIP5 multi-models  Arabian Peninsula  
Automatic nighttime sea fog detection using GOES-16 imagery 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2020, 238
作者:  Amani, Meisam;  Mahdavi, Sahel;  Bullock, Terry;  Beale, Steven
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Sea fog  Remote sensing  GOES-16  Brightness temperature  
Representation of low-tropospheric temperature inversions in ECMWF reanalyses over Europe 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Palarz, Angelika;  Luterbacher, Juerg;  Ustrnul, Zbigniew;  Xoplaki, Elena;  Celinski-Myslaw, Daniel
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
temperature inversions  lower-tropospheric stability  ECMWF reanalyses  upper-air soundings  data evaluation  
Evaluating CMIP6 model fidelity at simulating non-Gaussian temperature distribution tails 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Catalano, A. J.;  Loikith, P. C.;  Neelin, J. D.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
CMIP6  climate models  temperature extremes  
Dynamical response of atmospheric circulation to below-normal East Sea sea surface temperatures associated with heavy snowfall in eastern Korea 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Kim, Taekyun;  Kim, Yoonjae;  Moon, Jae-Hong;  Jin, Emilia Kyung
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
heavy snowfall  East Sea  heavy snowfall-related sea surface temperature  atmospheric circulation