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Constraining Uncertainty in Aerosol Direct Forcing 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (9)
作者:  Watson-Parris, D.;  Bellouin, N.;  Deaconu, L. T.;  Schutgens, N. A. J.;  Yoshioka, M.;  Regayre, L. A.;  Pringle, K. J.;  Johnson, J. S.;  Smith, C. J.;  Carslaw, K. S.;  Stier, P.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
aerosol  forcing  
Pharmacologic fibroblast reprogramming into photoreceptors restores vision 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7806) : 83-+
作者:  Jiang, Mingkai;  Medlyn, Belinda E.;  Drake, John E.;  Duursma, Remko A.;  Anderson, Ian C.;  Barton, Craig V. M.;  Boer, Matthias M.;  Carrillo, Yolima;  Castaneda-Gomez, Laura;  Collins, Luke;  Crous, Kristine Y.;  De Kauwe, Martin G.;  dos Santos, Bruna M.;  Emmerson, Kathryn M.;  Facey, Sarah L.;  Gherlenda, Andrew N.;  Gimeno, Teresa E.;  Hasegawa, Shun;  Johnson, Scott N.;  Kannaste, Astrid;  Macdonald, Catriona A.;  Mahmud, Kashif;  Moore, Ben D.;  Nazaries, Loic;  Neilson, Elizabeth H. J.;  Nielsen, Uffe N.;  Niinemets, Ulo;  Noh, Nam Jin;  Ochoa-Hueso, Raul;  Pathare, Varsha S.;  Pendall, Elise;  Pihlblad, Johanna;  Pineiro, Juan;  Powell, Jeff R.;  Power, Sally A.;  Reich, Peter B.;  Renchon, Alexandre A.;  Riegler, Markus;  Rinnan, Riikka;  Rymer, Paul D.;  Salomon, Roberto L.;  Singh, Brajesh K.;  Smith, Benjamin;  Tjoelker, Mark G.;  Walker, Jennifer K. M.;  Wujeska-Klause, Agnieszka;  Yang, Jinyan;  Zaehle, Soenke;  Ellsworth, David S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:45/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Photoreceptor loss is the final common endpoint in most retinopathies that lead to irreversible blindness, and there are no effective treatments to restore vision(1,2). Chemical reprogramming of fibroblasts offers an opportunity to reverse vision loss  however, the generation of sensory neuronal subtypes such as photoreceptors remains a challenge. Here we report that the administration of a set of five small molecules can chemically induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells. The transplantation of these chemically induced photoreceptor-like cells (CiPCs) into the subretinal space of rod degeneration mice (homozygous for rd1, also known as Pde6b) leads to partial restoration of the pupil reflex and visual function. We show that mitonuclear communication is a key determining factor for the reprogramming of fibroblasts into CiPCs. Specifically, treatment with these five compounds leads to the translocation of AXIN2 to the mitochondria, which results in the production of reactive oxygen species, the activation of NF-kappa B and the upregulation of Ascl1. We anticipate that CiPCs could have therapeutic potential for restoring vision.


A set of five small molecules can induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells, which can partially restore pupil reflex and visual function when transplanted into a rod degeneration mouse model.


  
Constraints on the shallow elastic and anelastic structure of Mars from InSight seismic data 期刊论文
NATURE GEOSCIENCE, 2020, 13 (3) : 213-+
作者:  Lognonne, P.;  Banerdt, W. B.;  Pike, W. T.;  Giardini, D.;  Christensen, U.;  Garcia, R. F.;  Kawamura, T.;  Kedar, S.;  Knapmeyer-Endrun, B.;  Margerin, L.;  Nimmo, F.;  Panning, M.;  Tauzin, B.;  Scholz, J. -R.;  Antonangeli, D.;  Barkaoui, S.;  Beucler, E.;  Bissig, F.;  Brinkman, N.;  Calvet, M.;  Ceylan, S.;  Charalambous, C.;  Davis, P.;  Van Driel, M.;  Drilleau, M.;  Fayon, L.;  Joshi, R.;  Kenda, B.;  Khan, A.;  Knapmeyer, M.;  Lekic, V.;  McClean, J.;  Mimoun, D.;  Murdoch, N.;  Pan, L.;  Perrin, C.;  Pinot, B.;  Pou, L.;  Menina, S.;  Rodriguez, S.;  Schmelzbach, C.;  Schmerr, N.;  Sollberger, D.;  Spiga, A.;  Staehler, S.;  Stott, A.;  Stutzmann, E.;  Tharimena, S.;  Widmer-Schnidrig, R.;  Andersson, F.;  Ansan, V.;  Beghein, C.;  Boese, M.;  Bozdag, E.;  Clinton, J.;  Daubar, I.;  Delage, P.;  Fuji, N.;  Golombek, M.;  Grott, M.;  Horleston, A.;  Hurst, K.;  Irving, J.;  Jacob, A.;  Knollenberg, J.;  Krasner, S.;  Krause, C.;  Lorenz, R.;  Michaut, C.;  Myhill, R.;  Nissen-Meyer, T.;  Ten Pierick, J.;  Plesa, A. -C.;  Quantin-Nataf, C.;  Robertsson, J.;  Rochas, L.;  Schimmel, M.;  Smrekar, S.;  Spohn, T.;  Teanby, N.;  Tromp, J.;  Vallade, J.;  Verdier, N.;  Vrettos, C.;  Weber, R.;  Banfield, D.;  Barrett, E.;  Bierwirth, M.;  Calcutt, S.;  Compaire, N.;  Johnson, C. L.;  Mance, D.;  Euchner, F.;  Kerjean, L.;  Mainsant, G.;  Mocquet, A.;  Rodriguez Manfredi, J. A.;  Pont, G.;  Laudet, P.;  Nebut, T.;  De Raucourt, S.;  Robert, O.;  Russell, C. T.;  Sylvestre-Baron, A.;  Tillier, S.;  Warren, T.;  Wieczorek, M.;  Yana, C.;  Zweifel, P.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Variability in Marine Plankton Ecosystems Are Not Observed in Freshly Emitted Sea Spray Aerosol Over the North Atlantic Ocean 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (1)
作者:  Bates, T. S.;  Quinn, P. K.;  Coffman, D. J.;  Johnson, J. E.;  Upchurch, L.;  Saliba, G.;  Lewis, S.;  Graff, J.;  Russell, L. M.;  Behrenfeld, M. J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Seasonal Variations in Western North Atlantic Remote Marine Aerosol Properties 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2019, 124 (24) : 14240-14261
作者:  Quinn, P. K.;  Bates, T. S.;  Coffman, D. J.;  Upchurch, L.;  Johnson, J. E.;  Moore, R.;  Ziemba, L.;  Bell, T. G.;  Saltzman, E. S.;  Graff, J.;  Behrenfeld, M. J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Exceptional continental record of biotic recovery after the Cretaceous-Paleogene mass extinction 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 366 (6468) : 977-+
作者:  Lyson, T. R.;  Miller, I. M.;  Bercovici, A. D.;  Weissenburger, K.;  Fuentes, A. J.;  Clyde, W. C.;  Hagadorn, J. W.;  Butrim, M. J.;  Johnson, K. R.;  Fleming, R. F.;  Barclay, R. S.;  Maccracken, S. A.;  Lloyd, B.;  Wilson, G. P.;  Krause, D. W.;  Chester, S. G. B.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Prior biosphere model impact on global terrestrial CO2 fluxes estimated from OCO-2 retrievals 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2019, 19 (20) : 13267-13287
作者:  Philip, Sajeev;  Johnson, Matthew S.;  Potter, Christopher;  Genovesse, Vanessa;  Baker, David F.;  Haynes, Katherine D.;  Henze, Daven K.;  Liu, Junjie;  Poulter, Benjamin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Large-scale chemical-genetics yields new M. tuberculosis inhibitor classes 期刊论文
NATURE, 2019, 571 (7763) : 72-+
作者:  Johnson, Eachan O.;  LaVerriere, Emily;  Office, Emma;  Stanley, Mary;  Meyer, Elisabeth;  Kawate, Tomohiko;  Gomez, James E.;  Audette, Rebecca E.;  Bandyopadhyay, Nirmalya;  Betancourt, Natalia;  Delano, Kayla;  Da Silva, Israel;  Davis, Joshua;  Gallo, Christina;  Gardner, Michelle;  Golas, Aaron J.;  Guinn, Kristine M.;  Kennedy, Sofia;  Korn, Rebecca;  McConnell, Jennifer A.;  Moss, Caitlin E.;  Murphy, Kenan C.;  Nietupski, Raymond M.;  Papavinasasundaram, Kadamba G.;  Pinkham, Jessica T.;  Pino, Paula A.;  Proulx, Megan K.;  Ruecker, Nadine;  Song, Naomi;  Thompson, Matthew;  Trujillo, Carolina;  Wakabayashi, Shoko;  Wallach, Joshua B.;  Watson, Christopher;  Ioerger, Thomas R.;  Lander, Eric S.;  Hubbard, Brian K.;  Serrano-Wu, Michael H.;  Ehrt, Sabine;  Fitzgerald, Michael;  Rubin, Eric J.;  Sassetti, Christopher M.;  Schnappinger, Dirk;  Hung, Deborah T.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
A giant exoplanet orbiting a very-low-mass star challenges planet formation models 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6460) : 1441-+
作者:  Morales, J. C.;  Mustill, A. J.;  Ribas, I.;  Davies, M. B.;  Reiners, A.;  Bauers, F. F.;  Kossakowski, D.;  Herrero, E.;  Rodriguez, E.;  Lopez-Gonzalez, M. J.;  Rodriguez-Lopez, C.;  Bejar, V. J. S.;  Gonzalez-Cuesta, L.;  Luque, R.;  Palle, E.;  Perger, M.;  Baroch, D.;  Johansen, A.;  Klahr, H.;  Mordasini, C.;  Anglada-Escude, G.;  Caballero, J. A.;  Cortes-Contreras, M.;  Dreizler, S.;  Lafarga, M.;  Nagel, E.;  Passegger, V. M.;  Reffert, S.;  Rosich, A.;  Schweitzer, A.;  Tal-Or, L.;  Trifonov, T.;  Zechmeister, M.;  Quirrenbach, A.;  Amado, P. J.;  Guenther, E. W.;  Hagen, H. -J.;  Henning, T.;  Jeffers, S. V.;  Kaminski, A.;  Kuester, M.;  Montes, D.;  Seifert, W.;  Abellan, F. J.;  Abril, M.;  Aceituno, J.;  Aceituno, F. J.;  Alonso-Floriano, F. J.;  Ammler-von Eiff, M.;  Antona, R.;  Arroyo-Torres, B.;  Azzaro, M.;  Barrado, D.;  Becerril-Jarque, S.;  Benitez, D.;  Berdinas, Z. M.;  Bergond, G.;  Brinkmoller, M.;  del Burgo, C.;  Burn, R.;  Calvo-Ortega, R.;  Cano, J.;  Cardenas, M. C.;  Cardona Guillen, C.;  Carro, J.;  Casa, E.;  Casanova, V.;  Casasayas-Barris, N.;  Chaturvedi, P.;  Cifuentes, C.;  Claret, A.;  Colome, J.;  Czesla, S.;  Diez-Alonso, E.;  Dorda, R.;  Emsenhuber, A.;  Fernandez, M.;  Fernandez-Martin, A.;  Ferro, I. M.;  Fuhrmeister, B.;  Galadi-Enriquez, D.;  Gallardo Cava, I.;  Garcia Vargas, M. L.;  Garcia-Piquer, A.;  Gesa, L.;  Gonzalez-Alvarez, E.;  Gonzalez Hernandez, J. I.;  Gonzalez-Peinado, R.;  Guardia, J.;  Guijarro, A.;  de Guindos, E.;  Hatzes, A. P.;  Hauschildt, P. H.;  Hedrosa, R. P.;  Hermelo, I.;  Hernandez Arabi, R.;  Hernandez Otero, F.;  Hintz, D.;  Holgado, G.;  Huber, A.;  Huke, P.;  Johnson, E. N.;  de Juan, E.;  Kehr, M.;  Kemmer, J.;  Kim, M.;  Klueter, J.;  Klutsch, A.;  Labarga, F.;  Labiche, N.;  Lalitha, S.;  Lampon, M.;  Lara, L. M.;  Launhardt, R.;  Lazaro, F. J.;  Lizon, J. -L.;  Llamas, M.;  Lodieu, N.;  Lopez del Fresno, M.;  Lopez Salas, . F.;  Lopez-Santiago, J.;  Magan Madinabeitia, H.;  Mall, U.;  Mancini, L.;  Mandel, H.;  Marfil, E.;  Marin Molina, J. . A.;  Martin, E. L.;  Martin-Fernandez, P.;  Martin-Ruiz, S.;  Martinez-Rodriguez, H.;  Marvin, C. J.;  Mirabet, E.;  Moya, A.;  Naranjo, V.;  Nelson, R. P.;  Nortmann, L.;  Nowak, G.;  Ofir, A.;  Pascua, J.;  Pavlov, A.;  Pedraz, S.;  Perez Medialdea, D.;  Perez-Calpena, A.;  Perryman, M. A. C.;  Rabaza, O.;  Ramon Ballesta, A.;  Rebolo, R.;  Redondo, P.;  Rix, H. -W.;  Rodler, F.;  Rodriguez Trinidad, A.;  Sabotta, S.;  Sadegi, S.;  Salz, M.;  Sanchez-Blanco, E.;  Sanchez Carrasco, M. A.;  Sanchez-Lopez, A.;  Sanz-Forcada, J.;  Sarkis, P.;  Sarmiento, L. F.;  Schafer, S.;  Schlecker, M.;  Schmitt, J. H. M. M.;  Schofer, P.;  Solano, E.;  Sota, A.;  Stahl, O.;  Stock, S.;  Stuber, T.;  Sturmer, J.;  Suarez, J. C.;  Tabernero, H. M.;  Tulloch, S. M.;  Veredas, G.;  Vico-Linares, J. I.;  Vilardell, F.;  Wagner, K.;  Winkler, J.;  Wolthoff, V.;  Yan, F.;  Zapatero Osorio, M. R.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Evaluation of global simulations of aerosol particle and cloud condensation nuclei number, with implications for cloud droplet formation 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2019, 19 (13) : 8591-8617
作者:  Fanourgakis, George S.;  Kanakidou, Maria;  Nenes, Athanasios;  Bauer, Susanne E.;  Bergman, Tommi;  Carslaw, Ken S.;  Grini, Alf;  Hamilton, Douglas S.;  Johnson, Jill S.;  Karydis, Vlassis A.;  Kirkevag, Alf;  Kodros, John K.;  Lohmann, Ulrike;  Luo, Gan;  Makkonen, Risto;  Matsui, Hitoshi;  Neubauer, David;  Pierce, Jeffrey R.;  Schmale, Julia;  Stier, Philip;  Tsigaridis, Kostas;  van Noije, Twan;  Wang, Hailong;  Watson-Parris, Duncan;  Westervelt, Daniel M.;  Yang, Yang;  Yoshioka, Masaru;  Daskalakis, Nikos;  Decesari, Stefano;  Gysel-Beer, Martin;  Kalivitis, Nikos;  Liu, Xiaohong;  Mahowald, Natalie M.;  Myriokefalitakis, Stelios;  Schrodner, Roland;  Sfakianaki, Maria;  Tsimpidi, Alexandra P.;  Wu, Mingxuan;  Yu, Fangqun
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27