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Is there tree senescence? The fecundity evidence 期刊论文
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2021
作者:  Tong Qiu;  Marie-Claire Aravena;  Robert Andrus;  Davide Ascoli;  Yves Bergeron;  Roberta Berretti;  Michal Bogdziewicz;  Thomas Boivin;  Raul Bonal;  Thomas Caignard;  Rafael Calama;  J. Julio Camarero;  Connie J. Clark;  Benoit Courbaud;  Sylvain Delzon;  Sergio Donoso Calderon;  William Farfan-Rios;  Catherine A. Gehring;  Gregory S. Gilbert;  Cathryn H. Greenberg;  Qinfeng Guo;  Janneke Hille Ris Lambers;  Kazuhiko Hoshizaki;  Ines Ibanez;  Valentin Journé;  Christopher L. Kilner;  Richard K. Kobe;  Walter D. Koenig;  Georges Kunstler;  Jalene M. LaMontagne;  Mateusz Ledwon;  James A. Lutz;  Renzo Motta;  Jonathan A. Myers;  Thomas A. Nagel;  Chase L. Nuñez;  Ian S. Pearse;  Łukasz Piechnik;  John R. Poulsen;  Renata Poulton-Kamakura;  Miranda D. Redmond;  Chantal D. Reid;  Kyle C. Rodman;  C. Lane Scher;  Harald Schmidt Van Marle;  Barbara Seget;  Shubhi Sharma;  Miles Silman;  Jennifer J. Swenson;  Margaret Swift;  Maria Uriarte;  Giorgio Vacchiano;  Thomas T. Veblen;  Amy V. Whipple;  Thomas G. Whitham;  Andreas P. Wion;  S. Joseph Wright;  Kai Zhu;  Jess K. Zimmerman;  Magdalena Żywiec;  James S. Clark
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2021/08/25
Experimental warming differentially affects vegetative and reproductive phenology of tundra plants 期刊论文
Nature Communications, 2021
作者:  Courtney G. Collins;  Sarah C. Elmendorf;  Robert D. Hollister;  Greg H. R. Henry;  Karin Clark;  Anne D. Bjorkman;  Isla H. Myers-Smith;  Janet S. Prevé;  y;  Isabel W. Ashton;  Jakob J. Assmann;  Juha M. Alatalo;  Michele Carbognani;  Chelsea Chisholm;  Elisabeth J. Cooper;  Chiara Forrester;  Ingibjö;  rg Svala Jó;  nsdó;  ttir;  Kari Klanderud;  Christopher W. Kopp;  Carolyn Livensperger;  Marguerite Mauritz;  Jeremy L. May;  Ulf Molau;  Steven F. Oberbauer;  Emily Ogburn;  Zoe A. Panchen;  Alessandro Petraglia;  Eric Post;  Christian Rixen;  Heidi Rodenhizer;  Edward A. G. Schuur;  Philipp Semenchuk;  Jane G. Smith;  Heidi Steltzer;  Ø;  rjan Totland;  Marilyn D. Walker;  Jeffrey M. Welker;  Katharine N. Suding
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2021/06/15
Continent-wide tree fecundity driven by indirect climate effects 期刊论文
Nature Communications, 2021
作者:  James S. Clark;  Robert Andrus;  Melaine Aubry-Kientz;  Yves Bergeron;  Michal Bogdziewicz;  Don C. Bragg;  Dale Brockway;  Natalie L. Cleavitt;  Susan Cohen;  Benoit Courbaud;  Robert Daley;  Adrian J. Das;  Michael Dietze;  Timothy J. Fahey;  Istem Fer;  Jerry F. Franklin;  Catherine A. Gehring;  Gregory S. Gilbert;  Cathryn H. Greenberg;  Qinfeng Guo;  Janneke HilleRisLambers;  Ines Ibanez;  Jill Johnstone;  Christopher L. Kilner;  Johannes Knops;  Walter D. Koenig;  Georges Kunstler;  Jalene M. LaMontagne;  Kristin L. Legg;  Jordan Luongo;  James A. Lutz;  Diana Macias;  Eliot J. B. McIntire;  Yassine Messaoud;  Christopher M. Moore;  Emily Moran;  Jonathan A. Myers;  Orrin B. Myers;  Chase Nunez;  Robert Parmenter;  Sam Pearse;  Scott Pearson;  Renata Poulton-Kamakura;  Ethan Ready;  Miranda D. Redmond;  Chantal D. Reid;  Kyle C. Rodman;  C. Lane Scher;  William H. Schlesinger;  Amanda M. Schwantes;  Erin Shanahan;  Shubhi Sharma;  Michael A. Steele;  Nathan L. Stephenson;  Samantha Sutton;  Jennifer J. Swenson;  Margaret Swift;  Thomas T. Veblen;  Amy V. Whipple;  Thomas G. Whitham;  Andreas P. Wion;  Kai Zhu;  Roman Zlotin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2021/03/02
Increasing picocyanobacteria success in shelf waters contributes to long‐term food web degradation 期刊论文
Global Change Biology, 2020
作者:  Katrin Schmidt;  Antony J. Birchill;  Angus Atkinson;  Robert J. W. Brewin;  James R. Clark;  Anna E. Hickman;  David G. Johns;  Maeve C. Lohan;  Angela Milne;  Silvia Pardo;  Luca Polimene;  Tim J. Smyth;  Glen A. Tarran;  Claire E. Widdicombe;  E. Malcolm S. Woodward;  Simon J. Ussher
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/09
Pervasive shifts in forest dynamics in a changing world 期刊论文
Science, 2020
作者:  Nate G. McDowell;  Craig D. Allen;  Kristina Anderson-Teixeira;  Brian H. Aukema;  Ben Bond-Lamberty;  Louise Chini;  James S. Clark;  Michael Dietze;  Charlotte Grossiord;  Adam Hanbury-Brown;  George C. Hurtt;  Robert B. Jackson;  Daniel J. Johnson;  Lara Kueppers;  Jeremy W. Lichstein;  Kiona Ogle;  Benjamin Poulter;  Thomas A. M. Pugh;  Rupert Seidl;  Monica G. Turner;  Maria Uriarte;  Anthony P. Walker;  Chonggang Xu
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/01
Asynchronous carbon sink saturation in African and Amazonian tropical forests 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7797) : 80-+
作者:  Wannes Hubau;  Simon L. Lewis;  Oliver L. Phillips;  Kofi Affum-Baffoe;  Hans Beeckman;  Aida Cuní;  -Sanchez;  Armandu K. Daniels;  Corneille E. N. Ewango;  Sophie Fauset;  Jacques M. Mukinzi;  Douglas Sheil;  Bonaventure Sonké;  Martin J. P. Sullivan;  Terry C. H. Sunderland;  Hermann Taedoumg;  Sean C. Thomas;  Lee J. T. White;  Katharine A. Abernethy;  Stephen Adu-Bredu;  Christian A. Amani;  Timothy R. Baker;  Lindsay F. Banin;  Fidè;  le Baya;  Serge K. Begne;  Amy C. Bennett;  Fabrice Benedet;  Robert Bitariho;  Yannick E. Bocko;  Pascal Boeckx;  Patrick Boundja;  Roel J. W. Brienen;  Terry Brncic;  Eric Chezeaux;  George B. Chuyong;  Connie J. Clark;  Murray Collins;  James A. Comiskey;  David A. Coomes;  Greta C. Dargie;  Thales de Haulleville;  Marie Noel Djuikouo Kamdem;  Jean-Louis Doucet;  Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert;  Ted R. Feldpausch;  Alusine Fofanah;  Ernest G. Foli;  Martin Gilpin;  Emanuel Gloor;  Christelle Gonmadje;  Sylvie Gourlet-Fleury;  Jefferson S. Hall;  Alan C. Hamilton;  David J. Harris;  Terese B. Hart;  Mireille B. N. Hockemba;  Annette Hladik;  Suspense A. Ifo;  Kathryn J. Jeffery;  Tommaso Jucker;  Emmanuel Kasongo Yakusu;  Elizabeth Kearsley;  David Kenfack;  Alexander Koch;  Miguel E. Leal;  Aurora Levesley;  Jeremy A. Lindsell;  Janvier Lisingo;  Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez;  Jon C. Lovett;  Jean-Remy Makana;  Yadvinder Malhi;  Andrew R. Marshall;  Jim Martin;  Emanuel H. Martin;  Faustin M. Mbayu;  Vincent P. Medjibe;  Vianet Mihindou;  Edward T. A. Mitchard;  Sam Moore;  Pantaleo K. T. Munishi;  Natacha Nssi Bengone;  Lucas Ojo;  Fidè;  le Evouna Ondo;  Kelvin S.-H. Peh;  Georgia C. Pickavance;  Axel Dalberg Poulsen;  John R. Poulsen;  Lan Qie;  Jan Reitsma;  Francesco Rovero;  Michael D. Swaine;  Joey Talbot;  James Taplin;  David M. Taylor;  Duncan W. Thomas;  Benjamin Toirambe;  John Tshibamba Mukendi;  Darlington Tuagben;  Peter M. Umunay;  Geertje M. F. van der Heijden;  Hans Verbeeck;  Jason Vleminckx;  Simon Willcock;  Hannsjö;  rg Wö;  ll;  John T. Woods;  Lise Zemagho
收藏  |  浏览/下载:23/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

Structurally intact tropical forests sequestered about half of the global terrestrial carbon uptake over the 1990s and early 2000s, removing about 15 per cent of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions(1-3). Climate-driven vegetation models typically predict that this tropical forest '  carbon sink'  will continue for decades(4,5). Here we assess trends in the carbon sink using 244 structurally intact African tropical forests spanning 11 countries, compare them with 321 published plots from Amazonia and investigate the underlying drivers of the trends. The carbon sink in live aboveground biomass in intact African tropical forests has been stable for the three decades to 2015, at 0.66 tonnes of carbon per hectare per year (95 per cent confidence interval 0.53-0.79), in contrast to the long-term decline in Amazonian forests(6). Therefore the carbon sink responses of Earth'  s two largest expanses of tropical forest have diverged. The difference is largely driven by carbon losses from tree mortality, with no detectable multi-decadal trend in Africa and a long-term increase in Amazonia. Both continents show increasing tree growth, consistent with the expected net effect of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide and air temperature(7-9). Despite the past stability of the African carbon sink, our most intensively monitored plots suggest a post-2010 increase in carbon losses, delayed compared to Amazonia, indicating asynchronous carbon sink saturation on the two continents. A statistical model including carbon dioxide, temperature, drought and forest dynamics accounts for the observed trends and indicates a long-term future decline in the African sink, whereas the Amazonian sink continues to weaken rapidly. Overall, the uptake of carbon into Earth'  s intact tropical forests peaked in the 1990s. Given that the global terrestrial carbon sink is increasing in size, independent observations indicating greater recent carbon uptake into the Northern Hemisphere landmass(10) reinforce our conclusion that the intact tropical forest carbon sink has already peaked. This saturation and ongoing decline of the tropical forest carbon sink has consequences for policies intended to stabilize Earth'  s climate.


  
A nutritional mechanism underpinning folivore occurrence in disturbed forests 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 453
作者:  Au, Jessie;  Clark, Robert G.;  Allen, Chris;  Marsh, Karen J.;  Foley, William J.;  Youngentob, Kara N.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Logging  Fire  Herbivory  Eucalyptus  Koala  Forestry  
High-resolution comparative analysis of great ape genomes 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 360 (6393) : 1085-+
作者:  Kronenberg, Zev N.;  Fiddes, Ian T.;  Gordon, David;  Murali, Shwetha;  Cantsilieris, Stuart;  Meyerson, Olivia S.;  Underwood, Jason G.;  Nelson, Bradley J.;  Chaisson, Mark J. P.;  Dougherty, Max L.;  Munson, Katherine M.;  Hastie, Alex R.;  Diekhans, Mark;  Hormozdiari, Fereydoun;  Lorusso, Nicola;  Hoekzema, Kendra;  Qiu, Ruolan;  Clark, Karen;  Raja, Archana;  Welch, AnneMarie E.;  Sorensen, Melanie;  Baker, Carl;  Fulton, Robert S.;  Armstrong, Joel;  Graves-Lindsay, Tina A.;  Denli, Ahmet M.;  Hoppe, Emma R.;  Hsieh, PingHsun;  Hill, Christopher M.;  Pang, Andy Wing Chun;  Lee, Joyce;  Lam, Ernest T.;  Dutcher, Susan K.;  Gage, Fred H.;  Warren, Wesley C.;  Shendure, Jay;  Haussler, David;  Schneider, Valerie A.;  Cao, Han;  Ventura, Mario;  Wilson, Richard K.;  Paten, Benedict;  Pollen, Alex;  Eichler, Evan E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Greater temperature sensitivity of plant phenology at colder sites: implications for convergence across northern latitudes 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2017, 23 (7)
作者:  Prevey, Janet;  Vellend, Mark;  Ruger, Nadja;  Hollister, Robert D.;  Bjorkman, Anne D.;  Myers-Smith, Isla H.;  Elmendorf, Sarah C.;  Clark, Karin;  Cooper, Elisabeth J.;  Elberling, Bo;  Fosaa, Anna M.;  Henry, Gregory H. R.;  Hoye, Toke T.;  Jonsdottir, Ingibjorg S.;  Klanderud, Kari;  Levesque, Esther;  Mauritz, Marguerite;  Molau, Ulf;  Natali, Susan M.;  Oberbauer, Steven F.;  Panchen, Zoe A.;  Post, Eric;  Rumpf, Sabine B.;  Schmidt, Niels M.;  Schuur, Edward A. G.;  Semenchuk, Phillip R.;  Troxler, Tiffany;  Welker, Jeffrey M.;  Rixen, Christian
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Arctic  Cassiope tetragona  climate change  climatic gradient  flowering  International Tundra Experiment  latitude  tundra  
Evolutionary genomics of the cold-adapted diatom Fragilariopsis cylindrus 期刊论文
NATURE, 2017, 541 (7638) : 536-540
作者:  Mock, Thomas;  Otillar, Robert P.;  Strauss, Jan;  McMullan, Mark;  Paajanen, Pirita;  Schmutz, Jeremy;  Salamov, Asaf;  Sanges, Remo;  Toseland, Andrew;  Ward, Ben J.;  Allen, Andrew E.;  Dupont, Christopher L.;  Frickenhaus, Stephan;  Maumus, Florian;  Veluchamy, Alaguraj;  Wu, Taoyang;  Barry, Kerrie W.;  Falciatore, Angela;  Ferrante, Maria I.;  Fortunato, Antonio E.;  Gloeckner, Gernot;  Gruber, Ansgar;  Hipkin, Rachel;  Janech, Michael G.;  Kroth, Peter G.;  Leese, Florian;  Lindquist, Erika A.;  Lyon, Barbara R.;  Martin, Joel;  Mayer, Christoph;  Parker, Micaela;  Quesneville, Hadi;  Raymond, James A.;  Uhlig, Christiane;  Valas, Ruben E.;  Valentin, Klaus U.;  Worden, Alexandra Z.;  Armbrust, E. Virginia;  Clark, Matthew D.;  Bowler, Chris;  Green, Beverley R.;  Moulton, Vincent;  van Oosterhout, Cock;  Grigoriev, Igor V.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09