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Substrate regulation leads to differential responses of microbial ammonia-oxidizing communities to ocean warming 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Zheng, Zhen-Zhen;  Zheng, Li-Wei;  Xu, Min Nina;  Tan, Ehui;  Hutchins, David A.;  Deng, Wenchao;  Zhang, Yao;  Shi, Dalin;  Dai, Minhan;  Kao, Shuh-Ji
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/21
Effects of fertilization and stand age on N2O and NO emissions from tea plantations: a site-scale study in a subtropical region using a modified biogeochemical model 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (11) : 6903-6919
作者:  Zhang, Wei;  Yao, Zhisheng;  Zheng, Xunhua;  Liu, Chunyan;  Wang, Rui;  Wang, Kai;  Li, Siqi;  Han, Shenghui;  Zuo, Qiang;  Shi, Jianchu
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/16
Carbenium ion-mediated oligomerization of methylglyoxal for secondary organic aerosol formation 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (24) : 13294-13299
作者:  Ji, Yuemen;  Shi, Qiuju;  Li, Yixin;  An, Taicheng;  Zheng, Jun;  Peng, Jianfei;  Gao, Yanpeng;  Chen, Jiangyao;  Li, Guiying;  Wang, Yuan;  Zhang, Fang;  Zhang, Annie L.;  Zhao, Jiayun;  Molina, Mario J.;  Zhang, Renyi
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/09
secondary organic aerosol  aqueous  oligomerization  brown carbon  cationic  
Characteristics and source apportionment of PM2.5-bound saccharides and carboxylic acids in Central Shanghai, China 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2020, 237
作者:  Ren, Guofa;  Yan, Xiaoling;  Ma, Yingge;  Qiao, Liping;  Chen, Zhixiang;  Xin, Yilu;  Zhou, Min;  Shi, Yichao;  Zheng, Kewen;  Zhu, Shuhui;  Huang, Cheng;  Li, Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
PM2.5  Saccharides  Carboxylic acids  Seasonal variation  PCA  
Millennial-scale hydroclimate control of tropical soil carbon storage 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7806) : 63-+
作者:  Lam, Tommy Tsan-Yuk;  Jia, Na;  Zhang, Ya-Wei;  Shum, Marcus Ho-Hin;  Jiang, Jia-Fu;  Zhu, Hua-Chen;  Tong, Yi-Gang;  Shi, Yong-Xia;  Ni, Xue-Bing;  Liao, Yun-Shi;  Li, Wen-Juan;  Jiang, Bao-Gui;  Wei, Wei;  Yuan, Ting-Ting;  Zheng, Kui;  Cui, Xiao-Ming;  Li, Jie;  Pei, Guang-Qian
收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

Over the past 18,000 years, the residence time and amount of soil carbon stored in the Ganges-Brahmaputra basin have been controlled by the intensity of Indian Summer Monsoon rainfall, with greater carbon destabilization during wetter, warmer conditions.


The storage of organic carbon in the terrestrial biosphere directly affects atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide over a wide range of timescales. Within the terrestrial biosphere, the magnitude of carbon storage can vary in response to environmental perturbations such as changing temperature or hydroclimate(1), potentially generating feedback on the atmospheric inventory of carbon dioxide. Although temperature controls the storage of soil organic carbon at mid and high latitudes(2,3), hydroclimate may be the dominant driver of soil carbon persistence in the tropics(4,5)  however, the sensitivity of tropical soil carbon turnover to large-scale hydroclimate variability remains poorly understood. Here we show that changes in Indian Summer Monsoon rainfall have controlled the residence time of soil carbon in the Ganges-Brahmaputra basin over the past 18,000 years. Comparison of radiocarbon ages of bulk organic carbon and terrestrial higher-plant biomarkers with co-located palaeohydrological records(6) reveals a negative relationship between monsoon rainfall and soil organic carbon stocks on a millennial timescale. Across the deglaciation period, a depletion of basin-wide soil carbon stocks was triggered by increasing rainfall and associated enhanced soil respiration rates. Our results suggest that future hydroclimate changes in tropical regions are likely to accelerate soil carbon destabilization, further increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations.


  
Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
PM2.5 Pollution Modulates Wintertime Urban Heat Island Intensity in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Megalopolis, China 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (1)
作者:  Yang, Yuanjian;  Zheng, Zuofang;  Yim, Steve Y. L.;  Roth, Matthias;  Ren, Guoyu;  Gao, Zhiqiu;  Wang, Tijian;  Li, Qingxiang;  Shi, Chune;  Ning, Guicai;  Li, Yubin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
A genome-wide association study identifies six novel risk loci for primary biliary cholangitis 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8
作者:  Qiu, Fang;  Tang, Ruqi;  Zuo, Xianbo;  Shi, Xingjuan;  Wei, Yiran;  Zheng, Xiaodong;  Dai, Yaping;  Gong, Yuhua;  Wang, Lan;  Xu, Ping;  Zhu, Xiang;  Wu, Jian;  Han, Chongxu;  Gao, Yueqiu;  Zhang, Kui;  Jiang, Yuzhang;  Zhou, Jianbo;  Shao, Youlin;  Hu, Zhigang;  Tian, Ye;  Zhang, Haiyan;  Dai, Na;  Liu, Lei;  Wu, Xudong;  Zhao, Weifeng;  Zhang, Xiaomin;  Zang, Zhidong;  Nie, Jinshan;  Sun, Weihao;  Zhao, Yi;  Mao, Yuan;  Jiang, Po;  Ji, Hualiang;  Dong, Qing;  Li, Junming;  Li, Zhenzhong;  Bai, Xinli;  Li, Li;  Lin, Maosong;  Dong, Ming;  Li, Jinxin;  Zhu, Ping;  Wang, Chan;  Zhang, Yanqiu;  Jiang, Peng;  Wang, Yujue;  Jawed, Rohil;  Xu, Jing;  Zhang, Yu;  Wang, Qixia;  Yang, Yue;  Yang, Fan;  Lian, Min;  Jiang, Xiang;  Xiao, Xiao;  Li, Yanmei;  Fang, Jingyuan;  Qiu, Dekai;  Zhu, Zhen;  Qiu, Hong;  Zhang, Jianqiong;  Tian, Wenyan;  Chen, Sufang;  Jiang, Ling;  Ji, Bing;  Li, Ping;  Chen, Guochang;  Wu, Tianxue;  Sun, Yan;  Yu, Jianjiang;  Tang, Huijun;  He, Michun;  Xia, Min;  Pei, Hao;  Huang, Lihua;  Qing, Zhuye;  Wu, Jianfang;  Huang, Qinghai;  Han, Junhai;  Xie, Wei;  Sun, Zhongsheng;  Guo, Jian;  He, Gengsheng;  Gershwin, M. Eric;  Lian, Zhexiong;  Liu, Xiang;  Seldin, Michael F.;  Liu, Xiangdong;  Chen, Weichang;  Ma, Xiong
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
The gut microbiome in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8
作者:  Jie, Zhuye;  Xia, Huihua;  Zhong, Shi-Long;  Feng, Qiang;  Li, Shenghui;  Liang, Suisha;  Zhong, Huanzi;  Liu, Zhipeng;  Gao, Yuan;  Zhao, Hui;  Zhang, Dongya;  Su, Zheng;  Fang, Zhiwei;  Lan, Zhou;  Li, Junhua;  Xiao, Liang;  Li, Jun;  Li, Ruijun;  Li, Xiaoping;  Li, Fei;  Ren, Huahui;  Huang, Yan;  Peng, Yangqing;  Li, Guanglei;  Wen, Bo;  Dong, Bo;  Chen, Ji-Yan;  Geng, Qing-Shan;  Zhang, Zhi-Wei;  Yang, Huanming;  Wang, Jian;  Wang, Jun;  Zhang, Xuan;  Madsen, Lise;  Brix, Susanne;  Ning, Guang;  Xu, Xun;  Liu, Xin;  Hou, Yong;  Jia, Huijue;  He, Kunlun;  Kristiansen, Karsten
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Generation of multicomponent atomic Schrodinger cat states of up to 20 qubits 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6453) : 574-577
作者:  Song, Chao;  Xu, Kai;  Li, Hekang;  Zhang, Yu-Ran;  Zhang, Xu;  Liu, Wuxin;  Guo, Qiujiang;  Wang, Zhen;  Ren, Wenhui;  Hao, Jie;  Feng, Hui;  Fan, Heng;  Zheng, Dongning;  Wang, Da-Wei;  Wang, H.;  Zhu, Shi-Yao
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27