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Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
Aggravation of reactive nitrogen flow driven by human production and consumption in Guangzhou City China 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Dong, Yue;  Xu, Linyu;  Yang, Zhifeng;  Zheng, Hanzhong;  Chen, Lei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Signatures of self-organized criticality in an ultracold atomic gas (vol 577, pg 481, 2020) 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7800) : E13-E13
作者:  Zhou, Xiaoling;  Feng, Zongqiang;  Zhu, Linli;  Xu, Jianing;  Miyagi, Lowell;  Dong, Hongliang;  Sheng, Hongwei;  Wang, Yanju;  Li, Quan;  Ma, Yanming;  Zhang, Hengzhong;  Yan, Jinyuan;  Tamura, Nobumichi;  Kunz, Martin;  Lutker, Katie;  Huang, Tianlin;  Hughes, Darcy A.;  Huang, Xiaoxu;  Chen, Bin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.


  
Asian dust-storm activity dominated by Chinese dynasty changes since 2000 BP 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Chen, Fahu;  Chen, Shengqian;  Zhang, Xu;  Chen, Jianhui;  Wang, Xin;  Gowan, Evan J.;  Qiang, Mingrui;  Dong, Guanghui;  Wang, Zongli;  Li, Yuecong;  Xu, Qinghai;  Xu, Yangyang;  Smol, John P.;  Liu, Jianbao
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Incoherent strange metal sharply bounded by a critical doping in Bi2212 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 366 (6469) : 1099-+
作者:  Chen, Su-Di;  Hashimoto, Makoto;  He, Yu;  Song, Dongjoon;  Xu, Ke-Jun;  He, Jun-Feng;  Devereaux, Thomas P.;  Eisaki, Hiroshi;  Lu, Dong-Hui;  Zaanen, Jan;  Shen, Zhi-Xun
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Super-elastic ferroelectric single-crystal membrane with continuous electric dipole rotation 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 366 (6464) : 475-+
作者:  Dong, Guohua;  Li, Suzhi;  Yao, Mouteng;  Zhou, Ziyao;  Zhang, Yong-Qiang;  Han, Xu;  Luo, Zhenlin;  Yao, Junxiang;  Peng, Bin;  Hu, Zhongqiang;  Huang, Houbing;  Jia, Tingting;  Li, Jiangyu;  Ren, Wei;  Ye, Zuo-Guang;  Ding, Xiangdong;  Sun, Jun;  Nan, Ce-Wen;  Chen, Long-Qing;  Li, Ju;  Liu, Ming
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
High thermoelectric performance in low-cost SnS0.91Se0.09 crystals 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6460) : 1418-+
作者:  He, Wenke;  Wang, Dongyang;  Wu, Haijun;  Xiao, Yu;  Zhang, Yang;  He, Dongsheng;  Feng, Yue;  Hao, Yu-Jie;  Dong, Jin-Feng;  Chetty, Raju;  Hao, Lijie;  Chen, Dongfeng;  Qin, Jianfei;  Yang, Qiang;  Li, Xin;  Song, Jian-Ming;  Zhu, Yingcai;  Xu, Wei;  Niu, Changlei;  Li, Xin;  Wang, Guangtao;  Liu, Chang;  Ohta, Michibiro;  Pennycook, Stephen J.;  He, Jiaqing;  Li, Jing-Feng;  Zhao, Li-Dong
收藏  |  浏览/下载:23/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Cysteine-rich peptides promote interspecific genetic isolation in Arabidopsis 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6443) : 851-+
作者:  Zhong, Sheng;  Liu, Meiling;  Wang, Zhijuan;  Huang, Qingpei;  Hou, Saiying;  Xu, Yong-Chao;  Ge, Zengxiang;  Song, Zihan;  Huang, Jiaying;  Qiu, Xinyu;  Shi, Yihao;  Xiao, Junyu;  Liu, Pei;  Guo, Ya-Long;  Dong, Juan;  Dresselhaus, Thomas;  Gu, Hongya;  Qu, Li-Jia
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
A single-cell RNA-seq survey of the developmental landscape of the human prefrontal cortex 期刊论文
NATURE, 2018, 555 (7697) : 524-+
作者:  Zhong, Suijuan;  Zhang, Shu;  Fan, Xiaoying;  Wu, Qian;  Yan, Liying;  Dong, Ji;  Zhang, Haofeng;  Li, Long;  Sun, Le;  Pan, Na;  Xu, Xiaohui;  Tang, Fuchou;  Zhang, Jun;  Qiao, Jie;  Wang, Xiaoqun
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Long-term functional maintenance of primary human hepatocytes in vitro 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6438) : 399-+
作者:  Xiang, Chengang;  Du, Yuanyuan;  Meng, Gaofan;  Yi, Liew Soon;  Sun, Shicheng;  Song, Nan;  Zhang, Xiaonan;  Xiao, Yiwei;  Wang, Jie;  Yi, Zhigang;  Liu, Yifang;  Xie, Bingqing;  Wu, Min;  Shu, Jun;  Sun, Da;  Jia, Jun;  Liang, Zhen;  Sun, Dong;  Huang, Yanxiang;  Shi, Yan;  Xu, Jun;  Lu, Fengmin;  Li, Cheng;  Xiang, Kuanhui;  Yuan, Zhenghong;  Lu, Shichun;  Deng, Hongkui
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27