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REPLY TO ZHANG ET AL.: Using long-term all-available Landsat data to study water bodies over large areas represents a paradigm shift 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (12) : 6310-6311
作者:  Feng, Shuailong;  Liu, Shuguang;  Huang, Zhihong;  Jing, Lei;  Zhao, Meifang;  Peng, Xi;  Yan, Wende;  Wu, Yiping;  Lv, Yihe;  Smith, Andrew R.;  McDonald, Morag A.;  Patil, Sopan D.;  Sarkissian, Arbi J.;  Shi, Zhihua;  Xia, Jun;  Ogbodo, U. S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
Multi-model analysis of climate impacts on plant photosynthesis in China during 2000-2015 期刊论文
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY, 2019, 39 (15) : 5539-5555
作者:  Yan, Hao;  Wang, Shao-Qiang;  Cao, Yun;  Xu, Ling-Ling;  Wu, Men-xin;  Cheng, Lu;  Mao, Liu-Xi;  Zhang, Xian-Zhou;  Liu, Yun-Fen;  Wang, Yan-Fen;  Chen, Shi-Ping;  Li, Ying-Nian;  Han, Shi-Jie;  Zhou, Guo-Yi;  Zhang, Yi-Ping;  Shugart, Herman H.;  Wang, Jun-Bang;  Zhao, Feng-Hua
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
climate change  dry/wet climate  Gross primary production  meteorological factors  multi-model analysis  
The LPS-inducible lncRNA Mirt2 is a negative regulator of inflammation 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8
作者:  Du, Meng;  Yuan, Lin;  Tan, Xin;  Huang, Dandan;  Wang, Xiaojing;  Zheng, Zhe;  Mao, Xiaoxiang;  Li, Xiangrao;  Yang, Liu;  Huang, Kun;  Zhang, Fengxiao;  Wang, Yan;  Luo, Xi;  Huang, Dan;  Huang, Kai
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Improved modeling of snow and glacier melting by a progressive two-stage calibration strategy with GRACE and multisource data: How snow and glacier meltwater contributes to the runoff of the Upper Brahmaputra River basin? 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2017, 53 (3)
作者:  Chen, Xi;  Long, Di;  Hong, Yang;  Zeng, Chao;  Yan, Denghua
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
snow melting  distributed hydrological model  CREST  MODIS  GRACE  multiobjective optimization  model calibration