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美研究发现21世纪中叶北大西洋气候变率将急剧增加 快报文章
气候变化快报,2024年第12期
作者:  刘燕飞
Microsoft Word(26Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:463/0  |  提交时间:2024/06/19
North Atlantic  SST  climate variability  
气候变化是影响南极洲西部冰盖退缩速度的关键因素 快报文章
气候变化快报,2023年第3期
作者:  董利苹
Microsoft Word(16Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:690/0  |  提交时间:2023/02/05
Inter-decadal Climate Variability  Ice Response  West Antarctica  
土壤质量可提高作物产量及对气候变化的抵御能力 快报文章
气候变化快报,2022年第12期
作者:  刘莉娜
Microsoft Word(15Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:693/1  |  提交时间:2022/06/20
Soil quality  Crop production  Climate variability  
Quantifying the uncertainty introduced by internal climate variability in projections of Canadian crop production 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Qian, Budong;  Jing, Qi;  Smith, Ward;  Grant, Brian;  Cannon, Alex J.;  Zhang, Xuebin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
climate change impacts  crop production  crop modelling  internal climate variability  uncertainty  
Seasonal prediction of Euro-Atlantic teleconnections from multiple systems 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Lledo, Llorenc;  Cionni, Irene;  Torralba, Veronica;  Bretonniere, Pierre-Antoine;  Samso, Margarida
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Euro-Atlantic Teleconnections  teleconnections  seasonal prediction  multi-system predictions  climate variability  
Intensification of the Atlantic Multidecadal Variability Since 1870: Implications and Possible Causes 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (11)
作者:  Si, Dong;  Jiang, Dabang;  Wang, Huijun
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Atlantic multidecadal variability intensification  climate variability and climate extremes  anthropogenic aerosol emissions  CESM single-forcing runs  
Origin of interannual variability in global mean sea level 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (25) : 13983-13990
作者:  Hamlington, Benjamin D.;  Piecuch, Christopher G.;  Reager, John T.;  Chandanpurkar, Hrishi;  Frederikse, Thomas;  Nerem, R. Steven;  Fasullo, John T.;  Cheon, Se-Hyeon
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/16
sea level  climate variability  global mean sea level  satellite altimetry  
Patterns and trends of Northern Hemisphere snow mass from 1980 to 2018 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7808) : 294-+
作者:  Ibrahim, Nizar;  Maganuco, Simone;  Dal Sasso, Cristiano;  Fabbri, Matteo;  Auditore, Marco;  Bindellini, Gabriele;  Martill, David M.;  Zouhri, Samir;  Mattarelli, Diego A.;  Unwin, David M.;  Wiemann, Jasmina;  Bonadonna, Davide;  Amane, Ayoub;  Jakubczak, Juliana;  Joger, Ulrich;  Lauder, George V.;  Pierce, Stephanie E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/25

Warming surface temperatures have driven a substantial reduction in the extent and duration of Northern Hemisphere snow cover(1-3). These changes in snow cover affect Earth'  s climate system via the surface energy budget, and influence freshwater resources across a large proportion of the Northern Hemisphere(4-6). In contrast to snow extent, reliable quantitative knowledge on seasonal snow mass and its trend is lacking(7-9). Here we use the new GlobSnow 3.0 dataset to show that the 1980-2018 annual maximum snow mass in the Northern Hemisphere was, on average, 3,062 +/- 35 billion tonnes (gigatonnes). Our quantification is for March (the month that most closely corresponds to peak snow mass), covers non-alpine regions above 40 degrees N and, crucially, includes a bias correction based on in-field snow observations. We compare our GlobSnow 3.0 estimates with three independent estimates of snow mass, each with and without the bias correction. Across the four datasets, the bias correction decreased the range from 2,433-3,380 gigatonnes (mean 2,867) to 2,846-3,062 gigatonnes (mean 2,938)-a reduction in uncertainty from 33% to 7.4%. On the basis of our bias-corrected GlobSnow 3.0 estimates, we find different continental trends over the 39-year satellite record. For example, snow mass decreased by 46 gigatonnes per decade across North America but had a negligible trend across Eurasia  both continents exhibit high regional variability. Our results enable a better estimation of the role of seasonal snow mass in Earth'  s energy, water and carbon budgets.


Applying a bias correction to a state-of-the-art dataset covering non-alpine regions of the Northern Hemisphere and to three other datasets yields a more constrained quantification of snow mass in March from 1980 to 2018.


  
Methane, Monsoons, and Modulation of Millennial-Scale Climate 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (9)
作者:  Thirumalai, Kaustubh;  Clemens, Steven C.;  Partin, Judson W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
methane  monsoon  modulation  orbital forcing  millennial-scale climate variability  late Pleistocene  
Climate State Dependence of Arctic Precipitation Variability 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (8)
作者:  Bogerd, L.;  van der Linden, E. C.;  Krikken, F.;  Bintanja, R.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Arctic  hydrological cycle  precipitation  climate variability