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中国领衔的研究揭示土壤碳通量及化学组成差异 快报文章
资源环境快报,2024年第11期
作者:  裴惠娟
Microsoft Word(17Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:572/0  |  提交时间:2024/06/15
Alpine Grassland  Forests  Soil Carbon  China  
Spring Hydroclimate Reconstruction on the South-Central Tibetan Plateau Inferred From Juniperus Pingii Var. Wilsonii Shrub Rings Since 1605 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (12)
作者:  Lu, Xiaoming;  Huang, Ru;  Wang, Yafeng;  Zhang, Baoqing;  Zhu, Haifeng;  Camarero, J. Julio;  Liang, Eryuan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/25
dendrochronology  alpine shrub  high elevation  drought  reconstruction  Tibetan plateau  
Patterns and trends of Northern Hemisphere snow mass from 1980 to 2018 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7808) : 294-+
作者:  Ibrahim, Nizar;  Maganuco, Simone;  Dal Sasso, Cristiano;  Fabbri, Matteo;  Auditore, Marco;  Bindellini, Gabriele;  Martill, David M.;  Zouhri, Samir;  Mattarelli, Diego A.;  Unwin, David M.;  Wiemann, Jasmina;  Bonadonna, Davide;  Amane, Ayoub;  Jakubczak, Juliana;  Joger, Ulrich;  Lauder, George V.;  Pierce, Stephanie E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/25

Warming surface temperatures have driven a substantial reduction in the extent and duration of Northern Hemisphere snow cover(1-3). These changes in snow cover affect Earth'  s climate system via the surface energy budget, and influence freshwater resources across a large proportion of the Northern Hemisphere(4-6). In contrast to snow extent, reliable quantitative knowledge on seasonal snow mass and its trend is lacking(7-9). Here we use the new GlobSnow 3.0 dataset to show that the 1980-2018 annual maximum snow mass in the Northern Hemisphere was, on average, 3,062 +/- 35 billion tonnes (gigatonnes). Our quantification is for March (the month that most closely corresponds to peak snow mass), covers non-alpine regions above 40 degrees N and, crucially, includes a bias correction based on in-field snow observations. We compare our GlobSnow 3.0 estimates with three independent estimates of snow mass, each with and without the bias correction. Across the four datasets, the bias correction decreased the range from 2,433-3,380 gigatonnes (mean 2,867) to 2,846-3,062 gigatonnes (mean 2,938)-a reduction in uncertainty from 33% to 7.4%. On the basis of our bias-corrected GlobSnow 3.0 estimates, we find different continental trends over the 39-year satellite record. For example, snow mass decreased by 46 gigatonnes per decade across North America but had a negligible trend across Eurasia  both continents exhibit high regional variability. Our results enable a better estimation of the role of seasonal snow mass in Earth'  s energy, water and carbon budgets.


Applying a bias correction to a state-of-the-art dataset covering non-alpine regions of the Northern Hemisphere and to three other datasets yields a more constrained quantification of snow mass in March from 1980 to 2018.


  
The impact of climate change on demand of ski tourism - a simulation study based on stated preferences 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2020, 170
作者:  Steiger, Robert;  Posch, Eva;  Tappeiner, Gottfried;  Walde, Janette
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Winter tourism  Climate change  Regional impact  Choice experiment  Alpine region  Demand simulation  
Alpine grassland plants grow earlier and faster but biomass remains unchanged over 35 years of climate change 期刊论文
ECOLOGY LETTERS, 2020, 23 (4) : 701-710
作者:  Wang, Hao;  Liu, Huiying;  Cao, Guangmin;  Ma, Zhiyuan;  Li, Yikang;  Zhang, Fawei;  Zhao, Xia;  Zhao, Xinquan;  Jiang, Lin;  Sanders, Nathan J.;  Classen, Aimee T.;  He, Jin-Sheng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
alpine grassland  biomass production  climate warming  ecosystem function  functional group composition  phenology  plant growth  the Tibetan Plateau  
Key perspectives on early successional forests subject to stand-replacing disturbances 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 454
作者:  Lindenmayer, David B.;  Westgate, Martin J.;  Scheele, Ben C.;  Foster, Claire N.;  Blair, David P.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Late successional forest  Biological legacies  Biodiversity  Natural disturbance  Wildfire  Clearcutting  Salvage logging  Mountain Ash forests  Alpine Ash forests  Landscape traps  
Extreme rainfall, rainfall erosivity, and hillslope erosion in Australian Alpine region and their future changes 期刊论文
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY, 2019
作者:  Zhu, Qinggaozi;  Yang, Xihua;  Fei, Ji;  Liu, De Li;  Yu, Qiang
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Alpine  extreme rainfall  NARCliM  rainfall erosivity  soil loss  
Responses of soil respiration to experimental warming in an alpine steppe on the Tibetan Plateau 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 14 (9)
作者:  Wang, Guanqin;  Li, Fei;  Peng, Yunfeng;  Yu, Jianchun;  Zhang, Dianye;  Yang, Guibiao;  Fang, Kai;  Wang, Jun;  Mohammat, Anwar;  Zhou, Guoying;  Yang, Yuanhe
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
climate warming  meta-analysis  carbon cycle  carbon-climate feedback  alpine ecosystem  arctic ecosystem  
Release of Perfluoroalkyl Substances From Melting Glacier of the Tibetan Plateau: Insights Into the Impact of Global Warming on the Cycling of Emerging Pollutants 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2019, 124 (13) : 7442-7456
作者:  Chen, Mengke;  Wang, Chuanfei;  Wang, Xiaoping;  Fu, Jianjie;  Gong, Ping;  Yan, Juping;  Yu, Zhengliang;  Yan, Fangping;  Nawab, Javed
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
PFAAs  glacier melt  PFAAs transport dynamics  Alpine lake  
Ensemble Spatial Precipitation Analysis From Rain Gauge Data: Methodology and Application in the European Alps 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2019, 124 (11) : 5757-5778
作者:  Frei, Christoph;  Isotta, Francesco A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
spatial analysis  precipitation  ensemble  uncertainty  Alpine region