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Determinants of community compositional change are equally affected by global change 期刊论文
Ecology Letters, 2021
作者:  Meghan L. Avolio;  Kimberly J. Komatsu;  Scott L. Collins;  Emily Grman;  Sally E. Koerner;  Andrew T. Tredennick;  Kevin R. Wilcox;  Sara Baer;  Elizabeth H. Boughton;  Andrea J. Britton;  Bryan Foster;  Laura Gough;  Mark Hovenden;  Forest Isbell;  Anke Jentsch;  David S. Johnson;  Alan K. Knapp;  Juergen Kreyling;  J. Adam Langley;  Christopher Lortie;  Rebecca L. McCulley;  Jennie R. McLaren;  Peter B. Reich;  Eric W. Seabloom;  Melinda D. Smith;  Katharine N. Suding;  K. Blake Suttle;  Pedro M. Tognetti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2021/07/27
Anti‐herbivore silicon defences in a model grass are greatest under Miocene levels of atmospheric CO2 期刊论文
Global Change Biology, 2021
作者:  Fikadu N. Biru;  Tarikul Islam;  Ximena Cibils‐;  Stewart;  Christopher I. Cazzonelli;  Rivka Elbaum;  Scott N. Johnson
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2021/04/20
Ecological insights from three decades of animal movement tracking across a changing Arctic 期刊论文
Science, 2020
作者:  Sarah C. Davidson;  Gil Bohrer;  Eliezer Gurarie;  Scott LaPoint;  Peter J. Mahoney;  Natalie T. Boelman;  Jan U. H. Eitel;  Laura R. Prugh;  Lee A. Vierling;  Jyoti Jennewein;  Emma Grier;  Ophélie Couriot;  Allicia P. Kelly;  Arjan J. H. Meddens;  Ruth Y. Oliver;  Roland Kays;  Martin Wikelski;  Tomas Aarvak;  Joshua T. Ackerman;  José A. Alves;  Erin Bayne;  Bryan Bedrosian;  Jerrold L. Belant;  Andrew M. Berdahl;  Alicia M. Berlin;  Dominique Berteaux;  Joël Bêty;  Dmitrijs Boiko;  Travis L. Booms;  Bridget L. Borg;  Stan Boutin;  W. Sean Boyd;  Kane Brides;  Stephen Brown;  Victor N. Bulyuk;  Kurt K. Burnham;  David Cabot;  Michael Casazza;  Katherine Christie;  Erica H. Craig;  Shanti E. Davis;  Tracy Davison;  Dominic Demma;  Christopher R. DeSorbo;  Andrew Dixon;  Robert Domenech;  Götz Eichhorn;  Kyle Elliott;  Joseph R. Evenson;  Klaus-Michael Exo;  Steven H. Ferguson;  Wolfgang Fiedler;  Aaron Fisk;  Jérôme Fort;  Alastair Franke;  Mark R. Fuller;  Stefan Garthe;  Gilles Gauthier;  Grant Gilchrist;  Petr Glazov;  Carrie E. Gray;  David Grémillet;  Larry Griffin;  Michael T. Hallworth;  Autumn-Lynn Harrison;  Holly L. Hennin;  J. Mark Hipfner;  James Hodson;  James A. Johnson;  Kyle Joly;  Kimberly Jones;  Todd E. Katzner;  Jeff W. Kidd;  Elly C. Knight;  Michael N. Kochert;  Andrea Kölzsch;  Helmut Kruckenberg;  Benjamin J. Lagassé;  Sandra Lai;  Jean-François Lamarre;  Richard B. Lanctot;  Nicholas C. Larter;  A. David M. Latham;  Christopher J. Latty;  James P. Lawler;  Don-Jean Léandri-Breton;  Hansoo Lee;  Stephen B. Lewis;  Oliver P. Love;  Jesper Madsen;  Mark Maftei;  Mark L. Mallory;  Buck Mangipane;  Mikhail Y. Markovets;  Peter P. Marra;  Rebecca McGuire;  Carol L. McIntyre;  Emily A. McKinnon;  Tricia A. Miller;  Sander Moonen;  Tong Mu;  Gerhard J. D. M. Müskens;  Janet Ng;  Kerry L. Nicholson;  Ingar Jostein Øien;  Cory Overton;  Patricia A. Owen;  Allison Patterson;  Aevar Petersen;  Ivan Pokrovsky;  Luke L. Powell;  Rui Prieto;  Petra Quillfeldt;  Jennie Rausch;  Kelsey Russell;  Sarah T. Saalfeld;  Hans Schekkerman;  Joel A. Schmutz;  Philipp Schwemmer;  Dale R. Seip;  Adam Shreading;  Mónica A. Silva;  Brian W. Smith;  Fletcher Smith;  Jeff P. Smith;  Katherine R. S. Snell;  Aleksandr Sokolov;  Vasiliy Sokolov;  Diana V Solovyeva;  Mathew S. Sorum;  Grigori Tertitski;  J. F. Therrien;  Kasper Thorup;  T. Lee Tibbitts;  Ingrid Tulp;  Brian D. Uher-Koch;  Rob S. A. van Bemmelen;  Steven Van Wilgenburg;  Andrew L. Von Duyke;  Jesse L. Watson;  Bryan D. Watts;  Judy A. Williams;  Matthew T. Wilson;  James R. Wright;  Michael A. Yates;  David J. Yurkowski;  Ramūnas Žydelis;  Mark Hebblewhite
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/11/09
Pharmacologic fibroblast reprogramming into photoreceptors restores vision 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7806) : 83-+
作者:  Jiang, Mingkai;  Medlyn, Belinda E.;  Drake, John E.;  Duursma, Remko A.;  Anderson, Ian C.;  Barton, Craig V. M.;  Boer, Matthias M.;  Carrillo, Yolima;  Castaneda-Gomez, Laura;  Collins, Luke;  Crous, Kristine Y.;  De Kauwe, Martin G.;  dos Santos, Bruna M.;  Emmerson, Kathryn M.;  Facey, Sarah L.;  Gherlenda, Andrew N.;  Gimeno, Teresa E.;  Hasegawa, Shun;  Johnson, Scott N.;  Kannaste, Astrid;  Macdonald, Catriona A.;  Mahmud, Kashif;  Moore, Ben D.;  Nazaries, Loic;  Neilson, Elizabeth H. J.;  Nielsen, Uffe N.;  Niinemets, Ulo;  Noh, Nam Jin;  Ochoa-Hueso, Raul;  Pathare, Varsha S.;  Pendall, Elise;  Pihlblad, Johanna;  Pineiro, Juan;  Powell, Jeff R.;  Power, Sally A.;  Reich, Peter B.;  Renchon, Alexandre A.;  Riegler, Markus;  Rinnan, Riikka;  Rymer, Paul D.;  Salomon, Roberto L.;  Singh, Brajesh K.;  Smith, Benjamin;  Tjoelker, Mark G.;  Walker, Jennifer K. M.;  Wujeska-Klause, Agnieszka;  Yang, Jinyan;  Zaehle, Soenke;  Ellsworth, David S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:45/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Photoreceptor loss is the final common endpoint in most retinopathies that lead to irreversible blindness, and there are no effective treatments to restore vision(1,2). Chemical reprogramming of fibroblasts offers an opportunity to reverse vision loss  however, the generation of sensory neuronal subtypes such as photoreceptors remains a challenge. Here we report that the administration of a set of five small molecules can chemically induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells. The transplantation of these chemically induced photoreceptor-like cells (CiPCs) into the subretinal space of rod degeneration mice (homozygous for rd1, also known as Pde6b) leads to partial restoration of the pupil reflex and visual function. We show that mitonuclear communication is a key determining factor for the reprogramming of fibroblasts into CiPCs. Specifically, treatment with these five compounds leads to the translocation of AXIN2 to the mitochondria, which results in the production of reactive oxygen species, the activation of NF-kappa B and the upregulation of Ascl1. We anticipate that CiPCs could have therapeutic potential for restoring vision.


A set of five small molecules can induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells, which can partially restore pupil reflex and visual function when transplanted into a rod degeneration mouse model.


  
Initial results from the InSight mission on Mars 期刊论文
NATURE GEOSCIENCE, 2020, 13 (3) : 183-+
作者:  Banerdt, W. Bruce;  Smrekar, Suzanne E.;  Banfield, Don;  Giardini, Domenico;  Golombek, Matthew;  Johnson, Catherine L.;  Lognonne, Philippe;  Spiga, Aymeric;  Spohn, Tilman;  Perrin, Clement;  Staehler, Simon C.;  Antonangeli, Daniele;  Asmar, Sami;  Beghein, Caroline;  Bowles, Neil;  Bozdag, Ebru;  Chi, Peter;  Christensen, Ulrich;  Clinton, John;  Collins, Gareth S.;  Daubar, Ingrid;  Dehant, Veronique;  Drilleau, Melanie;  Fillingim, Matthew;  Folkner, William;  Garcia, Raphael F.;  Garvin, Jim;  Grant, John;  Grott, Matthias;  Grygorczuk, Jerzy;  Hudson, Troy;  Irving, Jessica C. E.;  Kargl, Guenter;  Kawamura, Taichi;  Kedar, Sharon;  King, Scott;  Knapmeyer-Endrun, Brigitte;  Knapmeyer, Martin;  Lemmon, Mark;  Lorenz, Ralph;  Maki, Justin N.;  Margerin, Ludovic;  McLennan, Scott M.;  Michaut, Chloe;  Mimoun, David;  Mittelholz, Anna;  Mocquet, Antoine;  Morgan, Paul;  Mueller, Nils T.;  Murdoch, Naomi;  Nagihara, Seiichi;  Newman, Claire;  Nimmo, Francis;  Panning, Mark;  Pike, W. Thomas;  Plesa, Ana-Catalina;  Rodriguez, Sebastien;  Rodriguez-Manfredi, Jose Antonio;  Russell, Christopher T.;  Schmerr, Nicholas;  Siegler, Matt;  Stanley, Sabine;  Stutzmann, Eleanore;  Teanby, Nicholas;  Tromp, Jeroen;  Van Driel, Martin;  Warner, Nicholas;  Weber, Renee;  Wieczorek, Mark
收藏  |  浏览/下载:24/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Archaeological assessment reveals Earth's early transformation through land use 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6456) : 897-+
作者:  Stephens, Lucas;  Fuller, Dorian;  Boivin, Nicole;  Rick, Torben;  Gauthier, Nicolas;  Kay, Andrea;  Marwick, Ben;  Armstrong, Chelsey Geralda Denise;  Barton, C. Michael;  Denham, Tim;  Douglass, Kristina;  Driver, Jonathan;  Janz, Lisa;  Roberts, Patrick;  Rogers, J. Daniel;  Thakar, Heather;  Altaweel, Mark;  Johnson, Amber L.;  Sampietro Vattuone, Maria Marta;  Aldenderfer, Mark;  Archila, Sonia;  Artioli, Gilberto;  Bale, Martin T.;  Beach, Timothy;  Borrell, Ferran;  Braje, Todd;  Buckland, Philip I.;  Jimenez Cano, Nayeli Guadalupe;  Capriles, Jose M.;  Diez Castillo, Agustin;  Cilingiroglu, Ciler;  Cleary, Michelle Negus;  Conolly, James;  Coutros, Peter R.;  Covey, R. Alan;  Cremaschi, Mauro;  Crowther, Alison;  Der, Lindsay;  di Lernia, Savino;  Doershuk, John F.;  Doolittle, William E.;  Edwards, Kevin J.;  Erlandson, Jon M.;  Evans, Damian;  Fairbairn, Andrew;  Faulkner, Patrick;  Feinman, Gary;  Fernandes, Ricardo;  Fitzpatrick, Scott M.;  Fyfe, Ralph;  Garcea, Elena;  Goldstein, Steve;  Goodman, Reed Charles;  Guedes, Jade Dalpoim;  Herrmann, Jason;  Hiscock, Peter;  Hommel, Peter;  Horsburgh, K. Ann;  Hritz, Carrie;  Ives, John W.;  Junno, Aripekka;  Kahn, Jennifer G.;  Kaufman, Brett;  Kearns, Catherine;  Kidder, Tristram R.;  Lanoe, Francois;  Lawrence, Dan;  Lee, Gyoung-Ah;  Levin, Maureece J.;  Lindskoug, Henrik B.;  Antonio Lopez-Saez, Jose;  Macrae, Scott;  Marchant, Rob;  Marston, John M.;  McClure, Sarah;  Mccoy, Mark D.;  Miller, Alicia Ventresca;  Morrison, Michael;  Matuzeviciute, Giedre Motuzaite;  Mueller, Johannes;  Nayak, Ayushi;  Noerwidi, Sofwan;  Peres, Tanya M.;  Peterson, Christian E.;  Proctor, Lucas;  Randall, Asa R.;  Renette, Steve;  Schug, Gwen Robbins;  Ryzewski, Krysta;  Saini, Rakesh;  Scheinsohn, Vivian;  Schmidt, Peter;  Sebillaud, Pauline;  Seitsonen, Oula;  Simpson, Ian A.;  Soltysiak, Arkadiusz;  Speakman, Robert J.;  Spengler, Robert N.;  Steffen, Martina L.;  Storozum, Michael J.;  Strickland, Keir M.;  Thompson, Jessica;  Thurston, T. L.;  Ulm, Sean;  Ustunkaya, M. Cemre;  Welker, Martin H.;  West, Catherine;  Williams, Patrick Ryan;  Wright, David K.;  Wright, Nathan;  Zahir, Muhammad;  Zerboni, Andrea;  Beaudoin, Ella;  Garcia, Santiago Munevar;  Powell, Jeremy;  Thornton, Alexa;  Kaplan, Jed O.;  Gaillard, Marie-Jose;  Goldewijk, Kees Klein;  Ellis, Erle
收藏  |  浏览/下载:56/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
When and where plant-soil feedback may promote plant coexistence: a meta-analysis 期刊论文
ECOLOGY LETTERS, 2019, 22 (8) : 1274-1284
作者:  Crawford, Kerri M.;  Bauer, Jonathan T.;  Comita, Liza S.;  Eppinga, Maarten B.;  Johnson, Daniel J.;  Mangan, Scott A.;  Queenborough, Simon A.;  Strand, Allan E.;  Suding, Katharine N.;  Umbanhowar, James;  Bever, James D.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
coexistence  meta-analysis  mutualists  pathogens  phylogenetic relatedness  plant-soil feedback  soil communities  
Arrested development: Erosional equilibrium in the southern Sierra Nevada, California, maintained by feedbacks between channel incision and hillslope sediment production 期刊论文
GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN, 2019, 131: 1179-1202
作者:  Callahan, Russell P.;  Ferrier, Ken L.;  Dixon, Jean;  Dosseto, Anthony;  Hahn, W. Jesse;  Jessup, Barbara S.;  Miller, Scott N.;  Hunsaker, Carolyn T.;  Johnson, Dale W.;  Sklar, Leonard S.;  Riebe, Clifford S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Simulated Herbivory: The Key to Disentangling Plant Defence Responses 期刊论文
TRENDS IN ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION, 2019, 34 (5) : 447-458
作者:  Waterman, Jamie M.;  Cazzonelli, Christopher, I;  Hartley, Susan E.;  Johnson, Scott N.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Elevated carbon dioxide and warming impact silicon and phenolic-based defences differently in native and exotic grasses 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2018, 24 (9) : 3886-3896
作者:  Johnson, Scott N.;  Hartley, Susan E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:4/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
defences  grasses  herbivores  phenolic acids  silica  silicon  stress  trade-offs