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Millennial-scale hydroclimate control of tropical soil carbon storage 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7806) : 63-+
作者:  Lam, Tommy Tsan-Yuk;  Jia, Na;  Zhang, Ya-Wei;  Shum, Marcus Ho-Hin;  Jiang, Jia-Fu;  Zhu, Hua-Chen;  Tong, Yi-Gang;  Shi, Yong-Xia;  Ni, Xue-Bing;  Liao, Yun-Shi;  Li, Wen-Juan;  Jiang, Bao-Gui;  Wei, Wei;  Yuan, Ting-Ting;  Zheng, Kui;  Cui, Xiao-Ming;  Li, Jie;  Pei, Guang-Qian
收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

Over the past 18,000 years, the residence time and amount of soil carbon stored in the Ganges-Brahmaputra basin have been controlled by the intensity of Indian Summer Monsoon rainfall, with greater carbon destabilization during wetter, warmer conditions.


The storage of organic carbon in the terrestrial biosphere directly affects atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide over a wide range of timescales. Within the terrestrial biosphere, the magnitude of carbon storage can vary in response to environmental perturbations such as changing temperature or hydroclimate(1), potentially generating feedback on the atmospheric inventory of carbon dioxide. Although temperature controls the storage of soil organic carbon at mid and high latitudes(2,3), hydroclimate may be the dominant driver of soil carbon persistence in the tropics(4,5)  however, the sensitivity of tropical soil carbon turnover to large-scale hydroclimate variability remains poorly understood. Here we show that changes in Indian Summer Monsoon rainfall have controlled the residence time of soil carbon in the Ganges-Brahmaputra basin over the past 18,000 years. Comparison of radiocarbon ages of bulk organic carbon and terrestrial higher-plant biomarkers with co-located palaeohydrological records(6) reveals a negative relationship between monsoon rainfall and soil organic carbon stocks on a millennial timescale. Across the deglaciation period, a depletion of basin-wide soil carbon stocks was triggered by increasing rainfall and associated enhanced soil respiration rates. Our results suggest that future hydroclimate changes in tropical regions are likely to accelerate soil carbon destabilization, further increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations.


  
Fostering Students' Creativity and Critical Thinking 科技报告
来源:OECD iLibrary. 出版年: 2019
作者:  Stéphan Vincent-Lancrini;  Carlos González-Sanchoi;  Mathias Bouckaerti;  Federico de Lucai;  Meritxell Fernández-Barrerrai;  Gwénaël Jacotini;  Joaquin Urgeli ;  and ;  Quentin VidaliiOECD
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/29
Torsional refrigeration by twisted, coiled, and supercoiled fibers 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 366 (6462) : 216-+
作者:  Wang, Run;  Fang, Shaoli;  Xiao, Yicheng;  Gao, Enlai;  Jiang, Nan;  Li, Yaowang;  Mou, Linlin;  Shen, Yanan;  Zhao, Wubin;  Li, Sitong;  Fonseca, Alexandre F.;  Galvao, Douglas S.;  Chen, Mengmeng;  He, Wenqian;  Yu, Kaiqing;  Lu, Hongbing;  Wang, Xuemin;  Qian, Dong;  Aliev, Ali E.;  Li, Na;  Haines, Carter S.;  Liu, Zhongsheng;  Mu, Jiuke;  Wang, Zhong;  Yin, Shougen;  Lima, Marcio D.;  An, Baigang;  Zhou, Xiang;  Liu, Zunfeng;  Baughman, Ray H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Resetting histone modifications during human parental-to-zygotic transition 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6451) : 353-+
作者:  Xia, Weikun;  Xu, Jiawei;  Yu, Guang;  Yao, Guidong;  Xu, Kai;  Ma, Xueshan;  Zhang, Nan;  Liu, Bofeng;  Li, Tong;  Lin, Zili;  Chen, Xia;  Li, Lijia;  Wang, Qiujun;  Shi, Dayuan;  Shi, Senlin;  Zhang, Yile;  Song, Wenyan;  Jin, Haixia;  Hu, Linli;  Bu, Zhiqin;  Wang, Yang;  Na, Jie;  Xie, Wei;  Sun, Ying-Pu
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Sheath-run artificial muscles 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6449) : 150-+
作者:  Mu, Jiuke;  de Andrade, Monica Jung;  Fang, Shaoli;  Wang, Xuemin;  Gao, Enlai;  Li, Na;  Kim, Shi Hyeong;  Wang, Hongzhi;  Hou, Chengyi;  Zhang, Qinghong;  Zhu, Meifang;  Qian, Dong;  Lu, Hongbing;  Kongahage, Dharshika;  Talebian, Sepehr;  Foroughi, Javad;  Spinks, Geoffrey;  Kim, Hyun;  Ware, Taylor H.;  Sim, Hyeon Jun;  Lee, Dong Yeop;  Jang, Yongwoo;  Kim, Seon Jeong;  Baughman, Ray H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Enhanced CAR-T cell activity against solid tumors by vaccine boosting through the chimeric receptor 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6449) : 162-+
作者:  Ma, Leyuan;  Dichwalkar, Tanmay;  Chang, Jason Y. H.;  Cossette, Benjamin;  Garafola, Daniel;  Zhang, Angela Q.;  Fichter, Michael;  Wang, Chensu;  Liang, Simon;  Silva, Murillo;  Kumari, Sudha;  Mehta, Naveen K.;  Abraham, Wuhbet;  Thai, Nikki;  Li, Na;  Wittrup, K. Dane;  Irvine, Darrell J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
A single-cell RNA-seq survey of the developmental landscape of the human prefrontal cortex 期刊论文
NATURE, 2018, 555 (7697) : 524-+
作者:  Zhong, Suijuan;  Zhang, Shu;  Fan, Xiaoying;  Wu, Qian;  Yan, Liying;  Dong, Ji;  Zhang, Haofeng;  Li, Long;  Sun, Le;  Pan, Na;  Xu, Xiaohui;  Tang, Fuchou;  Zhang, Jun;  Qiao, Jie;  Wang, Xiaoqun
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Hayabusa2 arrives at the carbonaceous asteroid 162173 Ryugu-A spinning top-shaped rubble pile 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6437) : 268-+
作者:  Watanabe, S.;  Hirabayashi, M.;  Hirata, N.;  Hirata, Na.;  Noguchi, R.;  Shimaki, Y.;  Ikeda, H.;  Tatsumi, E.;  Yoshikawa, M.;  Kikuchi, S.;  Yabuta, H.;  Nakamura, T.;  Tachibana, S.;  Ishihara, Y.;  Morota, T.;  Kitazato, K.;  Sakatani, N.;  Matsumoto, K.;  Wada, K.;  Senshu, H.;  Honda, C.;  Michikami, T.;  Takeuchi, H.;  Kouyama, T.;  Honda, R.;  Kameda, S.;  Fuse, T.;  Miyamoto, H.;  Komatsu, G.;  Sugita, S.;  Okada, T.;  Namiki, N.;  Arakawa, M.;  Ishiguro, M.;  Abe, M.;  Gaskell, R.;  Palmer, E.;  Barnouin, O. S.;  Michel, P.;  French, A. S.;  McMahon, J. W.;  Scheeres, D. J.;  Abell, P. A.;  Yamamoto, Y.;  Tanaka, S.;  Shirai, K.;  Matsuoka, M.;  Yamada, M.;  Yokota, Y.;  Suzuki, H.;  Yoshioka, K.;  Cho, Y.;  Tanaka, S.;  Nishikawa, N.;  Sugiyama, T.;  Kikuchi, H.;  Hemmi, R.;  Yamaguchi, T.;  Ogawa, N.;  Ono, G.;  Mimasu, Y.;  Yoshikawa, K.;  Takahashi, T.;  Takei, Y.;  Fujii, A.;  Hirose, C.;  Iwata, T.;  Hayakawa, M.;  Hosoda, S.;  Mori, O.;  Sawada, H.;  Shimada, T.;  Soldini, S.;  Yano, H.;  Tsukizaki, R.;  Ozaki, M.;  Iijima, Y.;  Ogawa, K.;  Fujimoto, M.;  Ho, T. -M.;  Moussi, A.;  Jaumann, R.;  Bibring, J. -P.;  Krause, C.;  Terui, F.;  Saiki, T.;  Nakazawa, S.;  Tsuda, Y.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Harvesting electrical energy from carbon nanotube yarn twist 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2017, 357 (6353) : 773-778
作者:  Kim, Shi Hyeong;  Haines, Carter S.;  Li, Na;  Kim, Keon Jung;  Mun, Tae Jin;  Choi, Changsoon;  Di, Jiangtao;  Oh, Young Jun;  Oviedo, Juan Pablo;  Bykova, Julia;  Fang, Shaoli;  Jiang, Nan;  Liu, Zunfeng;  Wang, Run;  Kumar, Prashant;  Qiao, Rui;  Priya, Shashank;  Cho, Kyeongjae;  Kim, Moon;  Lucas, Matthew Steven;  Drummy, Lawrence F.;  Maruyama, Benji;  Lee, Dong Youn;  Lepro, Xavier;  Gao, Enlai;  Albarq, Dawood;  Ovalle-Robles, Raquel;  Kim, Seon Jeong;  Baughman, Ray H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Plants transfer lipids to sustain colonization by mutualistic mycorrhizal and parasitic fungi 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2017, 356 (6343) : 1172-1175
作者:  Jiang, Yina;  Wang, Wanxiao;  Xie, Qiujin;  Liu, Na;  Liu, Lixia;  Wang, Dapeng;  Zhang, Xiaowei;  Yang, Chen;  Chen, Xiaoya;  Tang, Dingzhong;  Wang, Ertao
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27