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Numerical study of aerosol radiative forcing over East Asia and the impacts of cloud coverage and relative humidity 期刊论文
Atmospheric Research, 2022
作者:  Jun Guo, Yan Yin, Meng Xu, Jian Wu, ... Peng Lu
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2022/04/15
Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
Modeling the aerosol chemical composition of the tropopause over the Tibetan Plateau during the Asian summer monsoon 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2019, 19 (17) : 11587-11612
作者:  Ma, Jianzhong;  Bruehl, Christoph;  He, Qianshan;  Steil, Benedikt;  Karydis, Vlassis A.;  Klingmueller, Klaus;  Tost, Holger;  Chen, Bin;  Jin, Yufang;  Liu, Ningwei;  Xu, Xiangde;  Yan, Peng;  Zhou, Xiuji;  Abdelrahman, Kamal;  Pozzer, Andrea;  Lelieveld, Jos
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Chemical and optical properties of carbonaceous aerosols in Nanjing, eastern China: regionally transported biomass burning contribution 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2019, 19 (17) : 11213-11233
作者:  Liu, Xiaoyan;  Zhang, Yan-Lin;  Peng, Yiran;  Xu, Lulu;  Zhu, Chunmao;  Cao, Fang;  Zhai, Xiaoyao;  Haque, M. Mozammel;  Yang, Chi;  Chang, Yunhua;  Huang, Tong;  Xu, Zufei;  Bao, Mengying;  Zhang, Wenqi;  Fan, Meiyi;  Lee, Xuhui
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Strongly correlated quantum walks with a 12-qubit superconducting processor 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6442) : 753-+
作者:  Yan, Zhiguang;  Zhang, Yu-Ran;  Gong, Ming;  Wu, Yulin;  Zheng, Yarui;  Li, Shaowei;  Wang, Can;  Liang, Futian;  Lin, Jin;  Xu, Yu;  Guo, Cheng;  Sun, Lihua;  Peng, Cheng-Zhi;  Xia, Keyu;  Deng, Hui;  Rong, Hao;  You, J. Q.;  Nori, Franco;  Fan, Heng;  Zhu, Xiaobo;  Pan, Jian-Wei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Gut bacteria selectively promoted by dietary fibers alleviate type 2 diabetes 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 359 (6380) : 1151-+
作者:  Zhao, Liping;  Zhang, Feng;  Ding, Xiaoying;  Wu, Guojun;  Lam, Yan Y.;  Wang, Xuejiao;  Fu, Huaqing;  Xue, Xinhe;  Lu, Chunhua;  Ma, Jilin;  Yu, Lihua;  Xu, Chengmei;  Ren, Zhongying;  Xu, Ying;  Xu, Songmei;  Shen, Hongli;  Zhu, Xiuli;  Shi, Yu;  Shen, Qingyun;  Dong, Weiping;  Liu, Rui;  Ling, Yunxia;  Zeng, Yue;  Wang, Xingpeng;  Zhang, Qianpeng;  Wang, Jing;  Wang, Linghua;  Wu, Yanqiu;  Zeng, Benhua;  Wei, Hong;  Zhang, Menghui;  Peng, Yongde;  Zhang, Chenhong
收藏  |  浏览/下载:26/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
A single mutation in the prM protein of Zika virus contributes to fetal microcephaly 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2017, 358 (6365) : 933-+
作者:  Yuan, Ling;  Huang, Xing-Yao;  Liu, Zhong-Yu;  Zhang, Feng;  Zhu, Xing-Liang;  Yu, Jiu-Yang;  Ji, Xue;  Xu, Yan-Peng;  Li, Guanghui;  Li, Cui;  Wang, Hong-Jiang;  Deng, Yong-Qiang;  Wu, Menghua;  Cheng, Meng-Li;  Ye, Qing;  Xie, Dong-Yang;  Li, Xiao-Feng;  Wang, Xiangxi;  Shi, Weifeng;  Hu, Baoyang;  Shi, Pei-Yong;  Xu, Zhiheng;  Qin, Cheng-Feng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Ground-to-satellite quantum teleportation 期刊论文
NATURE, 2017, 549 (7670) : 70-+
作者:  Ren, Ji-Gang;  Xu, Ping;  Yong, Hai-Lin;  Zhang, Liang;  Liao, Sheng-Kai;  Yin, Juan;  Liu, Wei-Yue;  Cai, Wen-Qi;  Yang, Meng;  Li, Li;  Yang, Kui-Xing;  Han, Xuan;  Yao, Yong-Qiang;  Li, Ji;  Wu, Hai-Yan;  Wan, Song;  Liu, Lei;  Liu, Ding-Quan;  Kuang, Yao-Wu;  He, Zhi-Ping;  Shang, Peng;  Guo, Cheng;  Zheng, Ru-Hua;  Tian, Kai;  Zhu, Zhen-Cai;  Liu, Nai-Le;  Lu, Chao-Yang;  Shu, Rong;  Chen, Yu-Ao;  Peng, Cheng-Zhi;  Wang, Jian-Yu;  Pan, Jian-Wei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Volatility of mixed atmospheric humic-like substances and ammonium sulfate particles 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2017, 17 (5)
作者:  Nie, Wei;  Hong, Juan;  Hame, Silja A. K.;  Ding, Aijun;  Li, Yugen;  Yan, Chao;  Hao, Liqing;  Mikkila, Jyri;  Zheng, Longfei;  Xie, Yuning;  Zhu, Caijun;  Xu, Zheng;  Chi, Xuguang;  Huang, Xin;  Zhou, Yang;  Lin, Peng;  Virtanen, Annele;  Worsnop, Douglas R.;  Kulmala, Markku;  Ehn, Mikael;  Yu, Jianzhen;  Kerminen, Veli-Matti;  Petaja, Tuukka
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09