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Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
Spatial distribution of aerosol microphysical and optical properties and direct radiative effect from the China Aerosol Remote Sensing Network 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2019, 19 (18) : 11843-11864
作者:  Che, Huizheng;  Xia, Xiangao;  Zhao, Hujia;  Dubovik, Oleg;  Holben, Brent N.;  Goloub, Philippe;  Cuevas-Agullo, Emilio;  Estelles, Victor;  Wang, Yaqiang;  Zhu, Jun;  Qi, Bing;  Gong, Wei;  Yang, Honglong;  Zhang, Renjian;  Yang, Leiku;  Chen, Jing;  Wang, Hong;  Zheng, Yu;  Gui, Ke;  Zhang, Xiaochun;  Zhang, Xiaoye
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
An autoimmune disease variant of IgG1 modulates B cell activation and differentiation 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 362 (6415) : 700-+
作者:  Chen, Xiangjun;  Sun, Xiaolin;  Yang, Wei;  Yang, Bing;  Zhao, Xiaozhen;  Chen, Shuting;  He, Lili;  Chen, Hui;  Yang, Changmei;  Xiao, Le;  Chang, Zai;  Guo, Jianping;  He, Jing;  Zhang, Fuping;  Zheng, Fang;  Hu, Zhibin;  Yang, Zhiyong;  Lou, Jizhong;  Zheng, Wenjie;  Qi, Hai;  Xu, Chenqi;  Zhang, Hong;  Shan, Hongying;  Zhou, Xu-jie;  Wang, Qingwen;  Shi, Yi;  Lai, Luhua;  Li, Zhanguo;  Liu, Wanli
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
High thermal conductivity in cubic boron arsenide crystals 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 361 (6402) : 579-581
作者:  Li, Sheng;  Zheng, Qiye;  Lv, Yinchuan;  Liu, Xiaoyuan;  Wang, Xiqu;  Huang, Pinshane Y.;  Cahill, David G.;  Lv, Bing
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Aerosol optical characteristics and their vertical distributions under enhanced haze pollution events: effect of the regional transport of different aerosol types over eastern China 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2018, 18 (4) : 2949-2971
作者:  Sun, Tianze;  Che, Huizheng;  Qi, Bing;  Wang, Yaqiang;  Dong, Yunsheng;  Xia, Xiangao;  Wang, Hong;  Gui, Ke;  Zheng, Yu;  Zhao, Hujia;  Ma, Qianli;  Du, Rongguang;  Zhang, Xiaoye
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Aerosol optical properties and direct radiative forcing based on measurements from the China Aerosol Remote Sensing Network (CARSNET) in eastern China 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2018, 18 (1) : 405-425
作者:  Che, Huizheng;  Qi, Bing;  Zhao, Hujia;  Xia, Xiangao;  Eck, Thomas F.;  Goloub, Philippe;  Dubovik, Oleg;  Estelles, Victor;  Cuevas-Agullo, Emilio;  Blarel, Luc;  Wu, Yunfei;  Zhu, Jun;  Du, Rongguang;  Wang, Yaqiang;  Wang, Hong;  Gui, Ke;  Yu, Jie;  Zheng, Yu;  Sun, Tianze;  Chen, Quanliang;  Shi, Guangyu;  Zhang, Xiaoye
收藏  |  浏览/下载:4/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Fungi diversity in PM2.5 and PM1 at the summit of Mt. Tai: abundance, size distribution, and seasonal variation 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2017, 17 (18)
作者:  Xu, Caihong;  Wei, Min;  Chen, Jianmin;  Zhu, Chao;  Li, Jiarong;  Lv, Ganglin;  Xu, Xianmang;  Zheng, Lulu;  Sui, Guodong;  Li, Weijun;  Chen, Bing;  Wang, Wenxing;  Zhang, Qingzhu;  Ding, Aijun;  Mellouki, Abdelwahid
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Bug mapping and fitness testing of chemically synthesized chromosome X 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2017, 355 (6329)
作者:  Wu, Yi;  Li, Bing-Zhi;  Zhao, Meng;  Mitchell, Leslie A.;  Xie, Ze-Xiong;  Lin, Qiu-Hui;  Wang, Xia;  Xiao, Wen-Hai;  Wang, Ying;  Zhou, Xiao;  Liu, Hong;  Li, Xia;  Ding, Ming-Zhu;  Liu, Duo;  Zhang, Lu;  Liu, Bao-Li;  Wu, Xiao-Le;  Li, Fei-Fei;  Dong, Xiu-Tao;  Jia, Bin;  Zhang, Wen-Zheng;  Jiang, Guo-Zhen;  Liu, Yue;  Bai, Xue;  Song, Tian-Qing;  Chen, Yan;  Zhou, Si-Jie;  Zhu, Rui-Ying;  Gao, Feng;  Kuang, Zheng;  Wang, Xuya;  Shen, Michael;  Yang, Kun;  Stracquadanio, Giovanni;  Richardson, Sarah M.;  Lin, Yicong;  Wang, Lihui;  Walker, Roy;  Luo, Yisha;  Ma, Ping-Sheng;  Yang, Huanming;  Cai, Yizhi;  Dai, Junbiao;  Bader, Joel S.;  Boeke, Jef D.;  Yuan, Ying-Jin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Engineering the ribosomal DNA in a megabase synthetic chromosome 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2017, 355 (6329)
作者:  Zhang, Weimin;  Zhao, Guanghou;  Luo, Zhouqing;  Lin, Yicong;  Wang, Lihui;  Guo, Yakun;  Wang, Ann;  Jiang, Shuangying;  Jiang, Qingwen;  Gong, Jianhui;  Wang, Yun;  Hou, Sha;  Huang, Jing;  Li, Tianyi;  Qin, Yiran;  Dong, Junkai;  Qin, Qin;  Zhang, Jiaying;  Zou, Xinzhi;  He, Xi;  Zhao, Li;  Xiao, Yibo;  Xu, Meng;  Cheng, Erchao;  Huang, Ning;  Zhou, Tong;  Shen, Yue;  Walker, Roy;  Luo, Yisha;  Kuang, Zheng;  Mitchell, Leslie A.;  Yang, Kun;  Richardson, Sarah M.;  Wu, Yi;  Li, Bing-Zhi;  Yuan, Ying-Jin;  Yang, Huanming;  Lin, Jiwei;  Chen, Guo-Qiang;  Wu, Qingyu;  Bader, Joel S.;  Cai, Yizhi;  Boeke, Jef D.;  Dai, Junbiao
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
"Perfect" designer chromosome V and behavior of a ring derivative 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2017, 355 (6329)
作者:  Xie, Ze-Xiong;  Li, Bing-Zhi;  Mitchell, Leslie A.;  Wu, Yi;  Qi, Xin;  Jin, Zhu;  Jia, Bin;  Wang, Xia;  Zeng, Bo-Xuan;  Liu, Hui-Min;  Wu, Xiao-Le;  Feng, Qi;  Zhang, Wen-Zheng;  Liu, Wei;  Ding, Ming-Zhu;  Li, Xia;  Zhao, Guang-Rong;  Qiao, Jian-Jun;  Cheng, Jing-Sheng;  Zhao, Meng;  Kuang, Zheng;  Wang, Xuya;  Martin, J. Andrew;  Stracquadanio, Giovanni;  Yang, Kun;  Bai, Xue;  Zhao, Juan;  Hu, Meng-Long;  Lin, Qiu-Hui;  Zhang, Wen-Qian;  Shen, Ming-Hua;  Chen, Si;  etc
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27