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Global CO2 emissions from dry inland waters share common drivers across ecosystems 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Keller, P. S.;  Catalan, N.;  von Schiller, D.;  Grossart, H-P;  Koschorreck, M.;  Obrador, B.;  Frassl, M. A.;  Karakaya, N.;  Barros, N.;  Howitt, J. A.;  Mendoza-Lera, C.;  Pastor, A.;  Flaim, G.;  Aben, R.;  Riis, T.;  Arce, M., I;  Onandia, G.;  Paranaiba, J. R.;  Linkhorst, A.;  del Campo, R.;  Amado, A. M.;  Cauvy-Fraunie, S.;  Brothers, S.;  Condon, J.;  Mendonca, R. F.;  Reverey, F.;  Room, E-, I;  Datry, T.;  Roland, F.;  Laas, A.;  Obertegger, U.;  Park, J-H;  Wang, H.;  Kosten, S.;  Gomez, R.;  Feijoo, C.;  Elosegi, A.;  Sanchez-Montoya, M. M.;  Finlayson, C. M.;  Melita, M.;  Oliveira Junior, E. S.;  Muniz, C. C.;  Gomez-Gener, L.;  Leigh, C.;  Zhang, Q.;  Marce, R.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Asynchronous carbon sink saturation in African and Amazonian tropical forests 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7797) : 80-+
作者:  Wannes Hubau;  Simon L. Lewis;  Oliver L. Phillips;  Kofi Affum-Baffoe;  Hans Beeckman;  Aida Cuní;  -Sanchez;  Armandu K. Daniels;  Corneille E. N. Ewango;  Sophie Fauset;  Jacques M. Mukinzi;  Douglas Sheil;  Bonaventure Sonké;  Martin J. P. Sullivan;  Terry C. H. Sunderland;  Hermann Taedoumg;  Sean C. Thomas;  Lee J. T. White;  Katharine A. Abernethy;  Stephen Adu-Bredu;  Christian A. Amani;  Timothy R. Baker;  Lindsay F. Banin;  Fidè;  le Baya;  Serge K. Begne;  Amy C. Bennett;  Fabrice Benedet;  Robert Bitariho;  Yannick E. Bocko;  Pascal Boeckx;  Patrick Boundja;  Roel J. W. Brienen;  Terry Brncic;  Eric Chezeaux;  George B. Chuyong;  Connie J. Clark;  Murray Collins;  James A. Comiskey;  David A. Coomes;  Greta C. Dargie;  Thales de Haulleville;  Marie Noel Djuikouo Kamdem;  Jean-Louis Doucet;  Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert;  Ted R. Feldpausch;  Alusine Fofanah;  Ernest G. Foli;  Martin Gilpin;  Emanuel Gloor;  Christelle Gonmadje;  Sylvie Gourlet-Fleury;  Jefferson S. Hall;  Alan C. Hamilton;  David J. Harris;  Terese B. Hart;  Mireille B. N. Hockemba;  Annette Hladik;  Suspense A. Ifo;  Kathryn J. Jeffery;  Tommaso Jucker;  Emmanuel Kasongo Yakusu;  Elizabeth Kearsley;  David Kenfack;  Alexander Koch;  Miguel E. Leal;  Aurora Levesley;  Jeremy A. Lindsell;  Janvier Lisingo;  Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez;  Jon C. Lovett;  Jean-Remy Makana;  Yadvinder Malhi;  Andrew R. Marshall;  Jim Martin;  Emanuel H. Martin;  Faustin M. Mbayu;  Vincent P. Medjibe;  Vianet Mihindou;  Edward T. A. Mitchard;  Sam Moore;  Pantaleo K. T. Munishi;  Natacha Nssi Bengone;  Lucas Ojo;  Fidè;  le Evouna Ondo;  Kelvin S.-H. Peh;  Georgia C. Pickavance;  Axel Dalberg Poulsen;  John R. Poulsen;  Lan Qie;  Jan Reitsma;  Francesco Rovero;  Michael D. Swaine;  Joey Talbot;  James Taplin;  David M. Taylor;  Duncan W. Thomas;  Benjamin Toirambe;  John Tshibamba Mukendi;  Darlington Tuagben;  Peter M. Umunay;  Geertje M. F. van der Heijden;  Hans Verbeeck;  Jason Vleminckx;  Simon Willcock;  Hannsjö;  rg Wö;  ll;  John T. Woods;  Lise Zemagho
收藏  |  浏览/下载:23/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

Structurally intact tropical forests sequestered about half of the global terrestrial carbon uptake over the 1990s and early 2000s, removing about 15 per cent of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions(1-3). Climate-driven vegetation models typically predict that this tropical forest '  carbon sink'  will continue for decades(4,5). Here we assess trends in the carbon sink using 244 structurally intact African tropical forests spanning 11 countries, compare them with 321 published plots from Amazonia and investigate the underlying drivers of the trends. The carbon sink in live aboveground biomass in intact African tropical forests has been stable for the three decades to 2015, at 0.66 tonnes of carbon per hectare per year (95 per cent confidence interval 0.53-0.79), in contrast to the long-term decline in Amazonian forests(6). Therefore the carbon sink responses of Earth'  s two largest expanses of tropical forest have diverged. The difference is largely driven by carbon losses from tree mortality, with no detectable multi-decadal trend in Africa and a long-term increase in Amazonia. Both continents show increasing tree growth, consistent with the expected net effect of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide and air temperature(7-9). Despite the past stability of the African carbon sink, our most intensively monitored plots suggest a post-2010 increase in carbon losses, delayed compared to Amazonia, indicating asynchronous carbon sink saturation on the two continents. A statistical model including carbon dioxide, temperature, drought and forest dynamics accounts for the observed trends and indicates a long-term future decline in the African sink, whereas the Amazonian sink continues to weaken rapidly. Overall, the uptake of carbon into Earth'  s intact tropical forests peaked in the 1990s. Given that the global terrestrial carbon sink is increasing in size, independent observations indicating greater recent carbon uptake into the Northern Hemisphere landmass(10) reinforce our conclusion that the intact tropical forest carbon sink has already peaked. This saturation and ongoing decline of the tropical forest carbon sink has consequences for policies intended to stabilize Earth'  s climate.


  
A giant exoplanet orbiting a very-low-mass star challenges planet formation models 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6460) : 1441-+
作者:  Morales, J. C.;  Mustill, A. J.;  Ribas, I.;  Davies, M. B.;  Reiners, A.;  Bauers, F. F.;  Kossakowski, D.;  Herrero, E.;  Rodriguez, E.;  Lopez-Gonzalez, M. J.;  Rodriguez-Lopez, C.;  Bejar, V. J. S.;  Gonzalez-Cuesta, L.;  Luque, R.;  Palle, E.;  Perger, M.;  Baroch, D.;  Johansen, A.;  Klahr, H.;  Mordasini, C.;  Anglada-Escude, G.;  Caballero, J. A.;  Cortes-Contreras, M.;  Dreizler, S.;  Lafarga, M.;  Nagel, E.;  Passegger, V. M.;  Reffert, S.;  Rosich, A.;  Schweitzer, A.;  Tal-Or, L.;  Trifonov, T.;  Zechmeister, M.;  Quirrenbach, A.;  Amado, P. J.;  Guenther, E. W.;  Hagen, H. -J.;  Henning, T.;  Jeffers, S. V.;  Kaminski, A.;  Kuester, M.;  Montes, D.;  Seifert, W.;  Abellan, F. J.;  Abril, M.;  Aceituno, J.;  Aceituno, F. J.;  Alonso-Floriano, F. J.;  Ammler-von Eiff, M.;  Antona, R.;  Arroyo-Torres, B.;  Azzaro, M.;  Barrado, D.;  Becerril-Jarque, S.;  Benitez, D.;  Berdinas, Z. M.;  Bergond, G.;  Brinkmoller, M.;  del Burgo, C.;  Burn, R.;  Calvo-Ortega, R.;  Cano, J.;  Cardenas, M. C.;  Cardona Guillen, C.;  Carro, J.;  Casa, E.;  Casanova, V.;  Casasayas-Barris, N.;  Chaturvedi, P.;  Cifuentes, C.;  Claret, A.;  Colome, J.;  Czesla, S.;  Diez-Alonso, E.;  Dorda, R.;  Emsenhuber, A.;  Fernandez, M.;  Fernandez-Martin, A.;  Ferro, I. M.;  Fuhrmeister, B.;  Galadi-Enriquez, D.;  Gallardo Cava, I.;  Garcia Vargas, M. L.;  Garcia-Piquer, A.;  Gesa, L.;  Gonzalez-Alvarez, E.;  Gonzalez Hernandez, J. I.;  Gonzalez-Peinado, R.;  Guardia, J.;  Guijarro, A.;  de Guindos, E.;  Hatzes, A. P.;  Hauschildt, P. H.;  Hedrosa, R. P.;  Hermelo, I.;  Hernandez Arabi, R.;  Hernandez Otero, F.;  Hintz, D.;  Holgado, G.;  Huber, A.;  Huke, P.;  Johnson, E. N.;  de Juan, E.;  Kehr, M.;  Kemmer, J.;  Kim, M.;  Klueter, J.;  Klutsch, A.;  Labarga, F.;  Labiche, N.;  Lalitha, S.;  Lampon, M.;  Lara, L. M.;  Launhardt, R.;  Lazaro, F. J.;  Lizon, J. -L.;  Llamas, M.;  Lodieu, N.;  Lopez del Fresno, M.;  Lopez Salas, . F.;  Lopez-Santiago, J.;  Magan Madinabeitia, H.;  Mall, U.;  Mancini, L.;  Mandel, H.;  Marfil, E.;  Marin Molina, J. . A.;  Martin, E. L.;  Martin-Fernandez, P.;  Martin-Ruiz, S.;  Martinez-Rodriguez, H.;  Marvin, C. J.;  Mirabet, E.;  Moya, A.;  Naranjo, V.;  Nelson, R. P.;  Nortmann, L.;  Nowak, G.;  Ofir, A.;  Pascua, J.;  Pavlov, A.;  Pedraz, S.;  Perez Medialdea, D.;  Perez-Calpena, A.;  Perryman, M. A. C.;  Rabaza, O.;  Ramon Ballesta, A.;  Rebolo, R.;  Redondo, P.;  Rix, H. -W.;  Rodler, F.;  Rodriguez Trinidad, A.;  Sabotta, S.;  Sadegi, S.;  Salz, M.;  Sanchez-Blanco, E.;  Sanchez Carrasco, M. A.;  Sanchez-Lopez, A.;  Sanz-Forcada, J.;  Sarkis, P.;  Sarmiento, L. F.;  Schafer, S.;  Schlecker, M.;  Schmitt, J. H. M. M.;  Schofer, P.;  Solano, E.;  Sota, A.;  Stahl, O.;  Stock, S.;  Stuber, T.;  Sturmer, J.;  Suarez, J. C.;  Tabernero, H. M.;  Tulloch, S. M.;  Veredas, G.;  Vico-Linares, J. I.;  Vilardell, F.;  Wagner, K.;  Winkler, J.;  Wolthoff, V.;  Yan, F.;  Zapatero Osorio, M. R.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Discovery of topological Weyl fermion lines and drumhead surface states in a room temperature magnet 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6459) : 1278-+
作者:  Belopolski, Ilya;  Manna, Kaustuv;  Sanchez, Daniel S.;  Chang, Guoqing;  Ernst, Benedikt;  Yin, Jiaxin;  Zhang, Songtian S.;  Cochran, Tyler;  Shumiya, Nana;  Zheng, Hao;  Singh, Bahadur;  Bian, Guang;  Multer, Daniel;  Litskevich, Maksim;  Zhou, Xiaoting;  Huang, Shin-Ming;  Wang, Baokai;  Chang, Tay-Rong;  Xu, Su-Yang;  Bansil, Arun;  Felser, Claudia;  Lin, Hsin;  Hasan, M. Zahid
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Validation of the protein kinase PfCLK3 as a multistage cross-species malarial drug target 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6456) : 884-+
作者:  Alam, Mahmood M.;  Sanchez-Azqueta, Ana;  Janha, Omar;  Flannery, Erika L.;  Mahindra, Amit;  Mapesa, Kopano;  Char, Aditya B.;  Sriranganadane, Dev;  Brancucci, Nicolas M. B.;  Antonova-Koch, Yevgeniya;  Crouch, Kathryn;  Simwela, Nelson Victor;  Millar, Scott B.;  Akinwale, Jude;  Mitcheson, Deborah;  Solyakov, Lev;  Dudek, Kate;  Jones, Carolyn;  Zapatero, Cleofe;  Doerig, Christian;  Nwakanma, Davis C.;  Jesus Vazquez, Maria;  Colmenarejo, Gonzalo;  Jose Lafuente-Monasterio, Maria;  Luisa Leon, Maria;  Godoi, Paulo H. C.;  Elkins, Jon M.;  Waters, Andrew P.;  Jamieson, Andrew G.;  Fernandez Alvaro, Elena;  Ranford-Cartwright, Lisa C.;  Marti, Matthias;  Winzeler, Elizabeth A.;  Javier Gamo, Francisco;  Tobin, Andrew B.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
IRE1 alpha-XBP1 signaling in leukocytes controls prostaglandin biosynthesis and pain 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6450) : 248-+
作者:  Chopra, Sahil;  Giovanelli, Paolo;  Alvarado-Vazquez, Perla Abigail;  Alonso, Sara;  Song, Minkyung;  Sandoval, Tito A.;  Chae, Chang-Suk;  Tan, Chen;  Fonseca, Miriam M.;  Gutierrez, Silvia;  Jimenez, Leandro;  Subbaramaiah, Kotha;  Iwawaki, Takao;  Kingsley, Philip J.;  Marnett, Lawrence J.;  Kossenkov, Andrew V.;  Crespo, Mariano Sanchez;  Dannenberg, Andrew J.;  Glimcher, Laurie H.;  Romero-Sandoval, E. Alfonso;  Cubillos-Ruiz, Juan R.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Mutation of a bHLH transcription factor allowed almond domestication 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6445) : 1095-+
作者:  Sanchez-Perez, R.;  Pavan, S.;  Mazzeo, R.;  Moldovan, C.;  Aiese Cigliano, R.;  Del Cueto, J.;  Ricciardi, F.;  Lotti, C.;  Ricciardi, L.;  Dicenta, F.;  Lopez-Marques, R. L.;  Moller, B. Lindberg
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Rapid molecular evolution of pain insensitivity in multiple African rodents 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6443) : 852-+
作者:  Eigenbrod, Ole;  Debus, Karlien Y.;  Reznick, Jane;  Bennett, Nigel C.;  Sanchez-Carranza, Oscar;  Omerbasic, Damir;  Hart, Daniel W.;  Barker, Alison J.;  Zhong, Wei;  Lutermann, Heike;  Katandukila, Jestina V.;  Mgode, Georgies;  Park, Thomas J.;  Lewin, Gary R.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Electron-phonon instability in graphene revealed by global and local noise probes 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6436) : 154-+
作者:  Andersen, Trond I.;  Dwyer, Bo L.;  Sanchez-Yamagishi, Javier D.;  Rodriguez-Nieva, Joaquin F.;  Agarwal, Kartiek;  Watanabe, Kenji;  Taniguchi, Takashi;  Demler, Eugene A.;  Kim, Philip;  Park, Hongkun;  Lukin, Mikhail D.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Empowering young innovators 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 363 (6433) : 1294-1294
作者:  Lengeling, Thomas Sanchez;  Jinich, Adrian
收藏  |  浏览/下载:0/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27