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Pharmacologic fibroblast reprogramming into photoreceptors restores vision 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7806) : 83-+
作者:  Jiang, Mingkai;  Medlyn, Belinda E.;  Drake, John E.;  Duursma, Remko A.;  Anderson, Ian C.;  Barton, Craig V. M.;  Boer, Matthias M.;  Carrillo, Yolima;  Castaneda-Gomez, Laura;  Collins, Luke;  Crous, Kristine Y.;  De Kauwe, Martin G.;  dos Santos, Bruna M.;  Emmerson, Kathryn M.;  Facey, Sarah L.;  Gherlenda, Andrew N.;  Gimeno, Teresa E.;  Hasegawa, Shun;  Johnson, Scott N.;  Kannaste, Astrid;  Macdonald, Catriona A.;  Mahmud, Kashif;  Moore, Ben D.;  Nazaries, Loic;  Neilson, Elizabeth H. J.;  Nielsen, Uffe N.;  Niinemets, Ulo;  Noh, Nam Jin;  Ochoa-Hueso, Raul;  Pathare, Varsha S.;  Pendall, Elise;  Pihlblad, Johanna;  Pineiro, Juan;  Powell, Jeff R.;  Power, Sally A.;  Reich, Peter B.;  Renchon, Alexandre A.;  Riegler, Markus;  Rinnan, Riikka;  Rymer, Paul D.;  Salomon, Roberto L.;  Singh, Brajesh K.;  Smith, Benjamin;  Tjoelker, Mark G.;  Walker, Jennifer K. M.;  Wujeska-Klause, Agnieszka;  Yang, Jinyan;  Zaehle, Soenke;  Ellsworth, David S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:45/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Photoreceptor loss is the final common endpoint in most retinopathies that lead to irreversible blindness, and there are no effective treatments to restore vision(1,2). Chemical reprogramming of fibroblasts offers an opportunity to reverse vision loss  however, the generation of sensory neuronal subtypes such as photoreceptors remains a challenge. Here we report that the administration of a set of five small molecules can chemically induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells. The transplantation of these chemically induced photoreceptor-like cells (CiPCs) into the subretinal space of rod degeneration mice (homozygous for rd1, also known as Pde6b) leads to partial restoration of the pupil reflex and visual function. We show that mitonuclear communication is a key determining factor for the reprogramming of fibroblasts into CiPCs. Specifically, treatment with these five compounds leads to the translocation of AXIN2 to the mitochondria, which results in the production of reactive oxygen species, the activation of NF-kappa B and the upregulation of Ascl1. We anticipate that CiPCs could have therapeutic potential for restoring vision.


A set of five small molecules can induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells, which can partially restore pupil reflex and visual function when transplanted into a rod degeneration mouse model.


  
The impact of agricultural interventions can be doubled by using satellite data 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2019, 2 (10) : 931-934
作者:  Jain, Meha;  Balwinder-Singh;  Rao, Preeti;  Srivastava, Amit K.;  Poonia, Shishpal;  Blesh, Jennifer;  Azzari, George;  McDonald, Andrew J.;  Lobell, David B.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/19
Childhood cerebellar tumours mirror conserved fetal transcriptional programs 期刊论文
NATURE, 2019, 572 (7767) : 67-+
作者:  Vladoiu, Maria C.;  El-Hamamy, Ibrahim;  Donovan, Laura K.;  Farooq, Hamza;  Holgado, Borja L.;  Sundaravadanam, Yogi;  Ramaswamy, Vijay;  Hendrikse, Liam D.;  Kumar, Sachin;  Mack, Stephen C.;  Lee, John J. Y.;  Fong, Vernon;  Juraschka, Kyle;  Przelicki, David;  Michealraj, Antony;  Skowron, Patryk;  Luu, Betty;  Suzuki, Hiromichi;  Morrissy, A. Sorana;  Cavalli, Florence M. G.;  Garzia, Livia;  Daniels, Craig;  Wu, Xiaochong;  Qazi, Maleeha A.;  Singh, Sheila K.;  Chan, Jennifer A.;  Marra, Marco A.;  Malkin, David;  Dirks, Peter;  Heisler, Lawrence;  Pugh, Trevor;  Ng, Karen;  Notta, Faiyaz;  Thompson, Eric M.;  Kleinman, Claudia L.;  Joyner, Alexandra L.;  Jabado, Nada;  Stein, Lincoln;  Taylor, Michael D.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
A few Ascomycota taxa dominate soil fungal communities worldwide 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2019, 10
作者:  Egidi, Eleonora;  Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel;  Plett, Jonathan M.;  Wang, Juntao;  Eldridge, David J.;  Bardgett, Richard D.;  Maestre, Fernando T.;  Singh, Brajesh K.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Discovery of TaFeSb-based half-Heuslers with high thermoelectric performance 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2019, 10
作者:  Zhu, Hangtian;  Mao, Jun;  Li, Yuwei;  Sun, Jifeng;  Wang, Yumei;  Zhu, Qing;  Li, Guannan;  Song, Qichen;  Zhou, Jiawei;  Fu, Yuhao;  He, Ran;  Tong, Tian;  Liu, Zihang;  Ren, Wuyang;  You, Li;  Wang, Zhiming;  Luo, Jun;  Sotnikov, Andrei;  Bao, Jiming;  Nielsch, Kornelius;  Chen, Gang;  Singh, David J.;  Ren, Zhifeng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2019, 25 (1) : 39-56
作者:  Esquivel-Muelbert, Adriane;  Baker, Timothy R.;  Dexter, Kyle G.;  Lewis, Simon L.;  Brienen, Roel J. W.;  Feldpausch, Ted R.;  Lloyd, Jon;  Monteagudo-Mendoza, Abel;  Arroyo, Luzmila;  Alvarez-Davila, Esteban;  Higuchi, Niro;  Marimon, Beatriz S.;  Marimon-Junior, Ben Hur;  Silveira, Marcos;  Vilanova, Emilio;  Gloor, Emanuel;  Malhi, Yadvinder;  Chave, Jerome;  Barlow, Jos;  Bonal, Damien;  Davila Cardozo, Nallaret;  Erwin, Terry;  Fauset, Sophie;  Herault, Bruno;  Laurance, Susan;  Poorter, Lourens;  Qie, Lan;  Stahl, Clement;  Sullivan, Martin J. P.;  ter Steege, Hans;  Vos, Vincent Antoine;  Zuidema, Pieter A.;  Almeida, Everton;  Almeida de Oliveira, Edmar;  Andrade, Ana;  Vieira, Simone Aparecida;  Aragao, Luiz;  Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro;  Arets, Eric;  Aymard C, Gerardo A.;  Baraloto, Christopher;  Camargo, Plinio Barbosa;  Barroso, Jorcely G.;  Bongers, Frans;  Boot, Rene;  Camargo, Jose Luis;  Castro, Wendeson;  Chama Moscoso, Victor;  Comiskey, James;  Cornejo Valverde, Fernando;  Lola da Costa, Antonio Carlos;  del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon;  Di Fiore, Anthony;  Fernanda Duque, Luisa;  Elias, Fernando;  Engel, Julien;  Flores Llampazo, Gerardo;  Galbraith, David;  Herrera Fernandez, Rafael;  Honorio Coronado, Euridice;  Hubau, Wannes;  Jimenez-Rojas, Eliana;  Lima, Adriano Jose Nogueira;  Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi;  Laurance, William;  Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela;  Lovejoy, Thomas;  Aurelio Melo Cruz, Omar;  Morandi, Paulo S.;  Neill, David;  Nunez Vargas, Percy;  Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C.;  Parada Gutierrez, Alexander;  Pardo, Guido;  Peacock, Julie;  Pena-Claros, Marielos;  Penuela-Mora, Maria Cristina;  Petronelli, Pascal;  Pickavance, Georgia C.;  Pitman, Nigel;  Prieto, Adriana;  Quesada, Carlos;  Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma;  Rejou-Mechain, Maxime;  Restrepo Correa, Zorayda;  Roopsind, Anand;  Rudas, Agustin;  Salomao, Rafael;  Silva, Natalino;  Silva Espejo, Javier;  Singh, James;  Stropp, Juliana;  Terborgh, John;  Thomas, Raquel;  Toledo, Marisol;  Torres-Lezama, Armando;  Valenzuela Gamarra, Luis;  van de Meer, Peter J.;  van der Heijden, Geertje;  van der Hout, Peter;  Vasquez Martinez, Rodolfo;  Vela, Cesar;  Vieira, Ima Celia Guimaraes;  Phillips, Oliver L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:22/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
bioclimatic niches  climate change  compositional shifts  functional traits  temporal trends  tropical forests  
A research roadmap for quantifying non-state and subnational climate mitigation action 期刊论文
NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE, 2019, 9 (1) : 11-+
作者:  Hsu, Angel;  Hoehne, Niklas;  Kuramochi, Takeshi;  Roelfsema, Mark;  Weinfurter, Amy;  Xie, Yihao;  Luetkehermoeller, Katharina;  Chan, Sander;  Corfee-Morlot, Jan;  Drost, Philip;  Faria, Pedro;  Gardiner, Ann;  Gordon, David J.;  Hale, Thomas;  Hultman, Nathan E.;  Moorhead, John;  Reuvers, Shirin;  Setzer, Joana;  Singh, Neelam;  Weber, Christopher;  Widerberg, Oscar
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
A global atlas of the dominant bacteria found in soil 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 359 (6373) : 320-+
作者:  Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel;  Oliverio, Angela M.;  Brewer, Tess E.;  Benavent-Gonzalez, Alberto;  Eldridge, David J.;  Bardgett, Richard D.;  Maestre, Fernando T.;  Singh, Brajesh K.;  Fierer, Noah
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Soil microbial communities drive the resistance of ecosystem multifunctionality to global change in drylands across the globe 期刊论文
ECOLOGY LETTERS, 2017, 20 (10)
作者:  Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel;  Eldridge, David J.;  Ochoa, Victoria;  Gozalo, Beatriz;  Singh, Brajesh K.;  Maestre, Fernando T.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Bacteria  carbon  fungi  multifunctionality  nitrogen  phosphorus  resistance