GSTDTAP

浏览/检索结果: 共17条,第1-10条 帮助

限定条件    
已选(0)清除 条数/页:   排序方式:
The Effects of Viewing Geometry on the Spectral Analysis of Lunar Regolith as Inferred by in situ Spectrophotometric Measurements of Chang'E-4 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (8)
作者:  Yang, Yazhou;  Lin, Honglei;  Liu, Yang;  Lin, Yangting;  Wei, Yong;  Hu, Sen;  Yang, Wei;  Xu, Rui;  He, Zhiping;  Zou, Yongliao
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
lunar regolith  Chang'  E-4  in situ spectrophotometric measurement  viewing geometry  spectral features  visible and near-infrared  
Notch signalling drives synovial fibroblast identity and arthritis pathology 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 582 (7811) : 259-+
作者:  Han, Xiaoping;  Zhou, Ziming;  Fei, Lijiang;  Sun, Huiyu;  Wang, Renying;  Chen, Yao;  Chen, Haide;  Wang, Jingjing;  Tang, Huanna;  Ge, Wenhao;  Zhou, Yincong;  Ye, Fang;  Jiang, Mengmeng;  Wu, Junqing;  Xiao, Yanyu;  Jia, Xiaoning;  Zhang, Tingyue;  Ma, Xiaojie;  Zhang, Qi;  Bai, Xueli;  Lai, Shujing;  Yu, Chengxuan;  Zhu, Lijun;  Lin, Rui;  Gao, Yuchi;  Wang, Min;  Wu, Yiqing;  Zhang, Jianming;  Zhan, Renya;  Zhu, Saiyong;  Hu, Hailan;  Wang, Changchun;  Chen, Ming;  Huang, He;  Liang, Tingbo;  Chen, Jianghua;  Wang, Weilin;  Zhang, Dan;  Guo, Guoji
收藏  |  浏览/下载:43/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

NOTCH3 signalling is shown to be the underlying driver of the differentiation and expansion of a subset of synovial fibroblasts implicated in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis.


The synovium is a mesenchymal tissue composed mainly of fibroblasts, with a lining and sublining that surround the joints. In rheumatoid arthritis the synovial tissue undergoes marked hyperplasia, becomes inflamed and invasive, and destroys the joint(1,2). It has recently been shown that a subset of fibroblasts in the sublining undergoes a major expansion in rheumatoid arthritis that is linked to disease activity(3-5)  however, the molecular mechanism by which these fibroblasts differentiate and expand is unknown. Here we identify a critical role for NOTCH3 signalling in the differentiation of perivascular and sublining fibroblasts that express CD90 (encoded by THY1). Using single-cell RNA sequencing and synovial tissue organoids, we found that NOTCH3 signalling drives both transcriptional and spatial gradients-emanating from vascular endothelial cells outwards-in fibroblasts. In active rheumatoid arthritis, NOTCH3 and Notch target genes are markedly upregulated in synovial fibroblasts. In mice, the genetic deletion of Notch3 or the blockade of NOTCH3 signalling attenuates inflammation and prevents joint damage in inflammatory arthritis. Our results indicate that synovial fibroblasts exhibit a positional identity that is regulated by endothelium-derived Notch signalling, and that this stromal crosstalk pathway underlies inflammation and pathology in inflammatory arthritis.


  
Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
Targeted inhibition of STAT/TET1 axis as a therapeutic strategy for acute myeloid leukemia 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8
作者:  Jiang, Xi;  Hu, Chao;  Ferchen, Kyle;  Nie, Ji;  Cui, Xiaolong;  Chen, Chih-Hong;  Cheng, Liting;  Zuo, Zhixiang;  Seibel, William;  He, Chunjiang;  Tang, Yixuan;  Skibbe, Jennifer R.;  Wunderlich, Mark;  Reinhold, William C.;  Dong, Lei;  Shen, Chao;  Arnovitz, Stephen;  Ulrich, Bryan;  Lu, Jiuwei;  Weng, Hengyou;  Su, Rui;  Huang, Huilin;  Wang, Yungui;  Li, Chenying;  Qin, Xi;  Mulloy, James;  Zheng, Yi;  Diao, Jiajie;  Jin, Jie;  Li, Chong;  Liu, Paul P.;  He, Chuan;  Chen, Yuan;  Chen, Jianjun
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Mineral Abundances Inferred From In Situ Reflectance Measurements of Chang'E-4 Landing Site in South Pole-Aitken Basin 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (16) : 9439-9447
作者:  Hu, Xiaoyi;  Ma, Pei;  Yang, Yazhou;  Zhu, Meng-Hua;  Jiang, Te;  Lucey, Paul G.;  Sun, Lingzhi;  Zhang, Hao;  Li, Chunlai;  Xu, Rui;  He, Zhiping;  Lin, Hongyu;  Huang, Changning;  Sun, Yuxue
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Whole-genome sequencing reveals novel tandem-duplication hotspots and a prognostic mutational signature in gastric cancer 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2019, 10
作者:  Xing, Rui;  Zhou, Yong;  Yu, Jun;  Yu, Yingyan;  Nie, Yongzhan;  Luo, Wen;  Yang, Chao;  Xiong, Teng;  Wu, William K. K.;  Li, Zhongwu;  Bing, Yang;  Lin, Shuye;  Zhang, Yaping;  Hu, Yingqi;  Li, Lin;  Han, Lijuan;  Yang, Chen;  Huang, Shaogang;  Huang, Suiping;  Zhou, Rui;  Li, Jing;  Wu, Kaichun;  Fan, Daiming;  Tang, Guangbo;  Dou, Jianhua;  Zhu, Zhenggang;  Ji, Jiafu;  Fang, Xiaodong;  Lu, Youyong
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Wettability and connectivity of overmature shales in the Fuling gas field, Sichuan Basin (China) 期刊论文
AAPG BULLETIN, 2019, 103 (3) : 653-689
作者:  Yang, Rui;  Hu, Qinhong;  He, Sheng;  Hao, Fang;  Guo, Xusheng;  Yi, Jizheng;  Sun, Mengdi
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Intestinal non-canonical NF kappa B signaling shapes the local and systemic immune response 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2019, 10
作者:  Ramakrishnan, Sadeesh K.;  Zhang, Huabing;  Ma, Xiaoya;  Jung, Inkyung;  Schwartz, Andrew J.;  Triner, Daniel;  Devenport, Samantha N.;  Das, Nupur K.;  Xue, Xiang;  Zeng, Melody Y.;  Hu, Yinling;  Mortensen, Richard M.;  Greenson, Joel K.;  Cascalho, Marilia;  Wobus, Christiane E.;  Colacino, Justin A.;  Nunez, Gabriel;  Rui, Liangyou;  Shah, Yatrik M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Biochar application alleviates unbalanced nutrient uptake caused by N deposition in Torreya grandis trees and seedlings 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 432: 319-326
作者:  Zhang, Rui;  Zhao, Yuxin;  Lin, Jianhong;  Hu, Yuanyuan;  Hanninen, Heikki;  Wu, Jiasheng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
N:P ratio  Foliar stoichiometry  Phosphorus limitation  Nutrient balance  Forest management  
Measurement of ambient aerosols by single particle mass spectrometry in the Yangtze River Delta, China: Seasonal variations, mixing state and meteorological effects 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2018, 213: 562-575
作者:  Hu, Rui;  Wang, Honglei;  Yin, Yan;  Zhu, Bin;  Xia, Li;  Zhang, Zefeng;  Chen, Kui
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
SPAMS  Seasonal variations  Mixing states  Meteorological effects  YRD