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Pharmacologic fibroblast reprogramming into photoreceptors restores vision 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7806) : 83-+
作者:  Jiang, Mingkai;  Medlyn, Belinda E.;  Drake, John E.;  Duursma, Remko A.;  Anderson, Ian C.;  Barton, Craig V. M.;  Boer, Matthias M.;  Carrillo, Yolima;  Castaneda-Gomez, Laura;  Collins, Luke;  Crous, Kristine Y.;  De Kauwe, Martin G.;  dos Santos, Bruna M.;  Emmerson, Kathryn M.;  Facey, Sarah L.;  Gherlenda, Andrew N.;  Gimeno, Teresa E.;  Hasegawa, Shun;  Johnson, Scott N.;  Kannaste, Astrid;  Macdonald, Catriona A.;  Mahmud, Kashif;  Moore, Ben D.;  Nazaries, Loic;  Neilson, Elizabeth H. J.;  Nielsen, Uffe N.;  Niinemets, Ulo;  Noh, Nam Jin;  Ochoa-Hueso, Raul;  Pathare, Varsha S.;  Pendall, Elise;  Pihlblad, Johanna;  Pineiro, Juan;  Powell, Jeff R.;  Power, Sally A.;  Reich, Peter B.;  Renchon, Alexandre A.;  Riegler, Markus;  Rinnan, Riikka;  Rymer, Paul D.;  Salomon, Roberto L.;  Singh, Brajesh K.;  Smith, Benjamin;  Tjoelker, Mark G.;  Walker, Jennifer K. M.;  Wujeska-Klause, Agnieszka;  Yang, Jinyan;  Zaehle, Soenke;  Ellsworth, David S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:45/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Photoreceptor loss is the final common endpoint in most retinopathies that lead to irreversible blindness, and there are no effective treatments to restore vision(1,2). Chemical reprogramming of fibroblasts offers an opportunity to reverse vision loss  however, the generation of sensory neuronal subtypes such as photoreceptors remains a challenge. Here we report that the administration of a set of five small molecules can chemically induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells. The transplantation of these chemically induced photoreceptor-like cells (CiPCs) into the subretinal space of rod degeneration mice (homozygous for rd1, also known as Pde6b) leads to partial restoration of the pupil reflex and visual function. We show that mitonuclear communication is a key determining factor for the reprogramming of fibroblasts into CiPCs. Specifically, treatment with these five compounds leads to the translocation of AXIN2 to the mitochondria, which results in the production of reactive oxygen species, the activation of NF-kappa B and the upregulation of Ascl1. We anticipate that CiPCs could have therapeutic potential for restoring vision.


A set of five small molecules can induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells, which can partially restore pupil reflex and visual function when transplanted into a rod degeneration mouse model.


  
Initial results from the InSight mission on Mars 期刊论文
NATURE GEOSCIENCE, 2020, 13 (3) : 183-+
作者:  Banerdt, W. Bruce;  Smrekar, Suzanne E.;  Banfield, Don;  Giardini, Domenico;  Golombek, Matthew;  Johnson, Catherine L.;  Lognonne, Philippe;  Spiga, Aymeric;  Spohn, Tilman;  Perrin, Clement;  Staehler, Simon C.;  Antonangeli, Daniele;  Asmar, Sami;  Beghein, Caroline;  Bowles, Neil;  Bozdag, Ebru;  Chi, Peter;  Christensen, Ulrich;  Clinton, John;  Collins, Gareth S.;  Daubar, Ingrid;  Dehant, Veronique;  Drilleau, Melanie;  Fillingim, Matthew;  Folkner, William;  Garcia, Raphael F.;  Garvin, Jim;  Grant, John;  Grott, Matthias;  Grygorczuk, Jerzy;  Hudson, Troy;  Irving, Jessica C. E.;  Kargl, Guenter;  Kawamura, Taichi;  Kedar, Sharon;  King, Scott;  Knapmeyer-Endrun, Brigitte;  Knapmeyer, Martin;  Lemmon, Mark;  Lorenz, Ralph;  Maki, Justin N.;  Margerin, Ludovic;  McLennan, Scott M.;  Michaut, Chloe;  Mimoun, David;  Mittelholz, Anna;  Mocquet, Antoine;  Morgan, Paul;  Mueller, Nils T.;  Murdoch, Naomi;  Nagihara, Seiichi;  Newman, Claire;  Nimmo, Francis;  Panning, Mark;  Pike, W. Thomas;  Plesa, Ana-Catalina;  Rodriguez, Sebastien;  Rodriguez-Manfredi, Jose Antonio;  Russell, Christopher T.;  Schmerr, Nicholas;  Siegler, Matt;  Stanley, Sabine;  Stutzmann, Eleanore;  Teanby, Nicholas;  Tromp, Jeroen;  Van Driel, Martin;  Warner, Nicholas;  Weber, Renee;  Wieczorek, Mark
收藏  |  浏览/下载:24/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
A noninteracting low-mass black hole-giant star binary system 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 366 (6465) : 637-+
作者:  Thompson, Todd A.;  Kochanek, Christopher S.;  Stanek, Krzysztof Z.;  Badenes, Carles;  Post, Richard S.;  Jayasinghe, Tharindu;  Latham, David W.;  Bieryla, Allyson;  Esquerdo, Gilbert A.;  Berlind, Perry;  Calkins, Michael L.;  Tayar, Jamie;  Lindegren, Lennart;  Johnson, Jennifer A.;  Holoien, Thomas W. -S.;  Auchettl, Katie;  Covey, Kevin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Prior biosphere model impact on global terrestrial CO2 fluxes estimated from OCO-2 retrievals 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2019, 19 (20) : 13267-13287
作者:  Philip, Sajeev;  Johnson, Matthew S.;  Potter, Christopher;  Genovesse, Vanessa;  Baker, David F.;  Haynes, Katherine D.;  Henze, Daven K.;  Liu, Junjie;  Poulter, Benjamin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Evaluation of global simulations of aerosol particle and cloud condensation nuclei number, with implications for cloud droplet formation 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2019, 19 (13) : 8591-8617
作者:  Fanourgakis, George S.;  Kanakidou, Maria;  Nenes, Athanasios;  Bauer, Susanne E.;  Bergman, Tommi;  Carslaw, Ken S.;  Grini, Alf;  Hamilton, Douglas S.;  Johnson, Jill S.;  Karydis, Vlassis A.;  Kirkevag, Alf;  Kodros, John K.;  Lohmann, Ulrike;  Luo, Gan;  Makkonen, Risto;  Matsui, Hitoshi;  Neubauer, David;  Pierce, Jeffrey R.;  Schmale, Julia;  Stier, Philip;  Tsigaridis, Kostas;  van Noije, Twan;  Wang, Hailong;  Watson-Parris, Duncan;  Westervelt, Daniel M.;  Yang, Yang;  Yoshioka, Masaru;  Daskalakis, Nikos;  Decesari, Stefano;  Gysel-Beer, Martin;  Kalivitis, Nikos;  Liu, Xiaohong;  Mahowald, Natalie M.;  Myriokefalitakis, Stelios;  Schrodner, Roland;  Sfakianaki, Maria;  Tsimpidi, Alexandra P.;  Wu, Mingxuan;  Yu, Fangqun
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Building a global alliance of biofoundries 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2019, 10
作者:  Hillson, Nathan;  Caddick, Mark;  Cai, Yizhi;  Carrasco, Jose A.;  Chang, Matthew Wook;  Curach, Natalie C.;  Bell, David J.;  Le Feuvre, Rosalind;  Friedman, Douglas C.;  Fu, Xiongfei;  Gold, Nicholas D.;  Herrgard, Markus J.;  Holowko, Maciej B.;  Johnson, James R.;  Johnson, Richard A.;  Keasling, Jay D.;  Kitney, Richard I.;  Kondo, Akihiko;  Liu, Chenli;  Martin, Vincent J. J.;  Menolascina, Filippo;  Ogino, Chiaki;  Patron, Nicola J.;  Pavan, Marilene;  Poh, Chueh Loo;  Pretorius, Isak S.;  Rosser, Susan J.;  Scrutton, Nigel S.;  Storch, Marko;  Tekotte, Hille;  Travnik, Evelyn;  Vickers, Claudia E.;  Yew, Wen Shan;  Yuan, Yingjin;  Zhao, Huimin;  Freemont, Paul S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Quantifying the contribution of recessive coding variation to developmental disorders 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 362 (6419) : 1161-+
作者:  Martin, Hilary C.;  Jones, Wendy D.;  McIntyre, Rebecca;  Sanchez-Andrade, Gabriela;  Sanderson, Mark;  Stephenson, James D.;  Jones, Carla P.;  Handsaker, Juliet;  Gallone, Giuseppe;  Bruntraeger, Michaela;  McRae, Jeremy F.;  Prigmore, Elena;  Short, Patrick;  Niemi, Mari;  Kaplanis, Joanna;  Radford, Elizabeth J.;  Akavvi, Nadia;  Balasubramanian, Meena;  Dean, John;  Horton, Rachel;  Hulbert, Alice;  Johnson, Diana S.;  Johnson, Katie;  Kumar, Dhavendra;  Lynch, Sally Ann;  Mehta, Sarju G.;  Morton, Jenny;  Parker, Michael J.;  Splitt, Miranda;  Turnpenny, Peter D.;  Vasudevan, Pradeep C.;  Wright, Michael;  Bassett, Andrew;  Gerety, Sebastian S.;  Wright, Caroline F.;  FitzPatrick, David R.;  Firth, Helen, V;  Hurles, Matthew E.;  Barrett, Jeffrey C.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Ambient changes exceed treatment effects on plant species abundance in global change experiments 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2018, 24 (12) : 5668-5679
作者:  Langley, J. Adam;  Chapman, Samantha K.;  La Pierre, Kimberly J.;  Avolio, Meghan;  Bowman, William D.;  Johnson, David S.;  Isbell, Forest;  Wilcox, Kevin R.;  Foster, Bryan L.;  Hovenden, Mark J.;  Knapp, Alan K.;  Koerner, Sally E.;  Lortie, Christopher J.;  Megonigal, James P.;  Newton, Paul C. D.;  Reich, Peter B.;  Smith, Melinda D.;  Suttle, Kenwyn B.;  Tilman, David
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
elevated CO2  nitrogen  phosphorus  plant community  warming  water  
Seasonal Wetness, Soil Organic Carbon, and Fire Influence Soil Hydrological Properties and Water Repellency in a Sagebrush-Steppe Ecosystem 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2018, 54 (10) : 8514-8527
作者:  Chandler, David G.;  Cheng, Yang;  Seyfried, Mark S.;  Madsen, Matthew D.;  Johnson, Chris E.;  Williams, C. Jason
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
The importance of comprehensive parameter sampling and multiple observations for robust constraint of aerosol radiative forcing 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2018, 18 (17) : 13031-13053
作者:  Johnson, Jill S.;  Regayre, Leighton A.;  Yoshioka, Masaru;  Pringle, Kirsty J.;  Lee, Lindsay A.;  Sexton, David M. H.;  Rostron, John W.;  Booth, Ben B. B.;  Carslaw, Kenneth S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09