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Tree mode of death and mortality risk factors across Amazon forests 期刊论文
Nature Communications, 2020
作者:  Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert;  Oliver L. Phillips;  Roel J. W. Brienen;  Sophie Fauset;  Martin J. P. Sullivan;  Timothy R. Baker;  Kuo-Jung Chao;  Ted R. Feldpausch;  Emanuel Gloor;  Niro Higuchi;  Jeanne Houwing-Duistermaat;  Jon Lloyd;  Haiyan Liu;  Yadvinder Malhi;  Beatriz Marimon;  Ben Hur Marimon Junior;  Abel Monteagudo-Mendoza;  Lourens Poorter;  Marcos Silveira;  Emilio Vilanova Torre;  Esteban Alvarez Dá;  vila;  Jhon del Aguila Pasquel;  Everton Almeida;  Patricia Alvarez Loayza;  Ana Andrade;  Luiz E. O. C. Aragã;  o;  Alejandro Araujo-Murakami;  Eric Arets;  Luzmila Arroyo;  Gerardo A. Aymard C.;  Michel Baisie;  Christopher Baraloto;  Plí;  nio Barbosa Camargo;  Jorcely Barroso;  Lilian Blanc;  Damien Bonal;  Frans Bongers;  René;  Boot;  Foster Brown;  Benoit Burban;  José;  Luí;  s Camargo;  Wendeson Castro;  Victor Chama Moscoso;  Jerome Chave;  James Comiskey;  Fernando Cornejo Valverde;  Antonio Lola da Costa;  Nallaret Davila Cardozo;  Anthony Di Fiore;  Auré;  lie Dourdain;  Terry Erwin;  Gerardo Flores Llampazo;  Ima Cé;  lia Guimarã;  es Vieira;  Rafael Herrera;  Eurí;  dice Honorio Coronado;  Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco;  Eliana Jimenez-Rojas;  Timothy Killeen;  Susan Laurance;  William Laurance;  Aurora Levesley;  Simon L. Lewis;  Karina Liana Lisboa Melgaç;  o Ladvocat;  Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez;  Thomas Lovejoy;  Patrick Meir;  Casimiro Mendoza;  Paulo Morandi;  David Neill;  Adriano José;  Nogueira Lima;  Percy Nuñ;  ez Vargas;  Edmar Almeida de Oliveira;  Nadir Pallqui Camacho;  Guido Pardo;  Julie Peacock;  Marielos Peñ;  a-Claros;  Maria Cristina Peñ;  uela-Mora;  Georgia Pickavance;  John Pipoly;  Nigel Pitman;  Adriana Prieto;  Thomas A. M. Pugh;  Carlos Quesada;  Hirma Ramirez-Angulo;  Simone Matias de Almeida Reis;  Maxime Rejou-Machain;  Zorayda Restrepo Correa;  Lily Rodriguez Bayona;  Agustí;  n Rudas;  Rafael Salomã;  o;  Julio Serrano;  Javier Silva Espejo;  Natalino Silva;  James Singh;  Clement Stahl;  Juliana Stropp;  Varun Swamy;  Joey Talbot;  Hans ter Steege;  John Terborgh;  Raquel Thomas;  Marisol Toledo;  Armando Torres-Lezama;  Luis Valenzuela Gamarra;  Geertje van der Heijden;  Peter van der Meer;  Peter van der Hout;  Rodolfo Vasquez Martinez;  Simone Aparecida Vieira;  Jeanneth Villalobos Cayo;  Vincent Vos;  Roderick Zagt;  Pieter Zuidema;  David Galbraith
收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2020/11/20
Extensive heterogeneity in somatic mutation and selection in the human bladder 期刊论文
Science, 2020
作者:  Andrew R. J. Lawson;  Federico Abascal;  Tim H. H. Coorens;  Yvette Hooks;  Laura O’Neill;  Calli Latimer;  Keiran Raine;  Mathijs A. Sanders;  Anne Y. Warren;  Krishnaa T. A. Mahbubani;  Bethany Bareham;  Timothy M. Butler;  Luke M. R. Harvey;  Alex Cagan;  Andrew Menzies;  Luiza Moore;  Alexandra J. Colquhoun;  William Turner;  Benjamin Thomas;  Vincent Gnanapragasam;  Nicholas Williams;  Doris M. Rassl;  Harald Vöhringer;  Sonia Zumalave;  Jyoti Nangalia;  José M. C. Tubío;  Moritz Gerstung;  Kourosh Saeb-Parsy;  Michael R. Stratton;  Peter J. Campbell;  Thomas J. Mitchell;  Iñigo Martincorena
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2020/10/12
BTN3A1 governs antitumor responses by coordinating αβ and γδ T cells 期刊论文
Science, 2020
作者:  Kyle K. Payne;  Jessica A. Mine;  Subir Biswas;  Ricardo A. Chaurio;  Alfredo Perales-Puchalt;  Carmen M. Anadon;  Tara Lee Costich;  Carly M. Harro;  Jennifer Walrath;  Qianqian Ming;  Evgenii Tcyganov;  Andrea L. Buras;  Kristen E. Rigolizzo;  Gunjan Mandal;  Jason Lajoie;  Michael Ophir;  Julia Tchou;  Douglas Marchion;  Vincent C. Luca;  Piotr Bobrowicz;  Brooke McLaughlin;  Ugur Eskiocak;  Michael Schmidt;  Juan R. Cubillos-Ruiz;  Paulo C. Rodriguez;  Dmitry I. Gabrilovich;  Jose R. Conejo-Garcia
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/25
Antitumor activity of a systemic STING-activating non-nucleotide cGAMP mimetic 期刊论文
Science, 2020
作者:  Emily N. Chin;  Chenguang Yu;  Vincent F. Vartabedian;  Ying Jia;  Manoj Kumar;  Ana M. Gamo;  William Vernier;  Sabrina H. Ali;  Mildred Kissai;  Daniel C. Lazar;  Nhan Nguyen;  Laura E. Pereira;  Brent Benish;  Ashley K. Woods;  Sean B. Joseph;  Alan Chu;  Kristen A. Johnson;  Philipp N. Sander;  Francisco Martínez-Peña;  Eric N. Hampton;  Travis S. Young;  Dennis W. Wolan;  Arnab K. Chatterjee;  Peter G. Schultz;  H. Michael Petrassi;  John R. Teijaro;  Luke L. Lairson
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/25
Long-term thermal sensitivity of Earth’s tropical forests 期刊论文
Science, 2020
作者:  Martin J. P. Sullivan;  Simon L. Lewis;  Kofi Affum-Baffoe;  Carolina Castilho;  Flávia Costa;  Aida Cuni Sanchez;  Corneille E. N. Ewango;  Wannes Hubau;  Beatriz Marimon;  Abel Monteagudo-Mendoza;  Lan Qie;  Bonaventure Sonké;  Rodolfo Vasquez Martinez;  Timothy R. Baker;  Roel J. W. Brienen;  Ted R. Feldpausch;  David Galbraith;  Manuel Gloor;  Yadvinder Malhi;  Shin-Ichiro Aiba;  Miguel N. Alexiades;  Everton C. Almeida;  Edmar Almeida de Oliveira;  Esteban Álvarez Dávila;  Patricia Alvarez Loayza;  Ana Andrade;  Simone Aparecida Vieira;  Luiz E. O. C. Aragão;  Alejandro Araujo-Murakami;  Eric J. M. M. Arets;  Luzmila Arroyo;  Peter Ashton;  Gerardo Aymard C.;  Fabrício B. Baccaro;  Lindsay F. Banin;  Christopher Baraloto;  Plínio Barbosa Camargo;  Jos Barlow;  Jorcely Barroso;  Jean-François Bastin;  Sarah A. Batterman;  Hans Beeckman;  Serge K. Begne;  Amy C. Bennett;  Erika Berenguer;  Nicholas Berry;  Lilian Blanc;  Pascal Boeckx;  Jan Bogaert;  Damien Bonal;  Frans Bongers;  Matt Bradford;  Francis Q. Brearley;  Terry Brncic;  Foster Brown;  Benoit Burban;  José Luís Camargo;  Wendeson Castro;  Carlos Céron;  Sabina Cerruto Ribeiro;  Victor Chama Moscoso;  Jerôme Chave;  Eric Chezeaux;  Connie J. Clark;  Fernanda Coelho de Souza;  Murray Collins;  James A. Comiskey;  Fernando Cornejo Valverde;  Massiel Corrales Medina;  Lola da Costa;  Martin Dančák;  Greta C. Dargie;  Stuart Davies;  Nallaret Davila Cardozo;  Thales de Haulleville;  Marcelo Brilhante de Medeiros;  Jhon del Aguila Pasquel;  Géraldine Derroire;  Anthony Di Fiore;  Jean-Louis Doucet;  Aurélie Dourdain;  Vincent Droissant;  Luisa Fernanda Duque;  Romeo Ekoungoulou;  Fernando Elias;  Terry Erwin;  Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert;  Sophie Fauset;  Joice Ferreira;  Gerardo Flores Llampazo;  Ernest Foli;  Andrew Ford;  Martin Gilpin;  Jefferson S. Hall;  Keith C. Hamer;  Alan C. Hamilton;  David J. Harris;  Terese B. Hart;  Radim Hédl;  Bruno Herault;  Rafael Herrera;  Niro Higuchi;  Annette Hladik;  Eurídice Honorio Coronado;  Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco;  Walter Huaraca Huasco;  Kathryn J. Jeffery;  Eliana Jimenez-Rojas;  Michelle Kalamandeen;  Marie Noël Kamdem Djuikouo;  Elizabeth Kearsley;  Ricardo Keichi Umetsu;  Lip Khoon Kho;  Timothy Killeen;  Kanehiro Kitayama;  Bente Klitgaard;  Alexander Koch;  Nicolas Labrière;  William Laurance;  Susan Laurance;  Miguel E. Leal;  Aurora Levesley;  Adriano J. N. Lima;  Janvier Lisingo;  Aline P. Lopes;  Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez;  Tom Lovejoy;  Jon C. Lovett;  Richard Lowe;  William E. Magnusson;  Jagoba Malumbres-Olarte;  Ângelo Gilberto Manzatto;  Ben Hur Marimon;  Andrew R. Marshall;  Toby Marthews;  Simone Matias de Almeida Reis;  Colin Maycock;  Karina Melgaço;  Casimiro Mendoza;  Faizah Metali;  Vianet Mihindou;  William Milliken;  Edward T. A. Mitchard;  Paulo S. Morandi;  Hannah L. Mossman;  Laszlo Nagy;  Henrique Nascimento;  David Neill;  Reuben Nilus;  Percy Núñez Vargas;  Walter Palacios;  Nadir Pallqui Camacho;  Julie Peacock;  Colin Pendry;  Maria Cristina Peñuela Mora;  Georgia C. Pickavance;  John Pipoly;  Nigel Pitman;  Maureen Playfair;  Lourens Poorter;  John R. Poulsen;  Axel Dalberg Poulsen;  Richard Preziosi;  Adriana Prieto;  Richard B. Primack;  Hirma Ramírez-Angulo;  Jan Reitsma;  Maxime Réjou-Méchain;  Zorayda Restrepo Correa;  Thaiane Rodrigues de Sousa;  Lily Rodriguez Bayona;  Anand Roopsind;  Agustín Rudas;  Ervan Rutishauser;  Kamariah Abu Salim;  Rafael P. Salomão;  Juliana Schietti;  Douglas Sheil;  Richarlly C. Silva;  Javier Silva Espejo;  Camila Silva Valeria;  Marcos Silveira;  Murielle Simo-Droissart;  Marcelo Fragomeni Simon;  James Singh;  Yahn Carlos Soto Shareva;  Clement Stahl;  Juliana Stropp;  Rahayu Sukri;  Terry Sunderland;  Martin Svátek;  Michael D. Swaine;  Varun Swamy;  Hermann Taedoumg;  Joey Talbot;  James Taplin;  David Taylor;  Hans ter Steege;  John Terborgh;  Raquel Thomas;  Sean C. Thomas;  Armando Torres-Lezama;  Peter Umunay;  Luis Valenzuela Gamarra;  Geertje van der Heijden;  Peter van der Hout;  Peter van der Meer;  Mark van Nieuwstadt;  Hans Verbeeck;  Ronald Vernimmen;  Alberto Vicentini;  Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira;  Emilio Vilanova Torre;  Jason Vleminckx;  Vincent Vos;  Ophelia Wang;  Lee J. T. White;  Simon Willcock;  John T. Woods;  Verginia Wortel;  Kenneth Young;  Roderick Zagt;  Lise Zemagho;  Pieter A. Zuidema;  Joeri A. Zwerts;  Oliver L. Phillips
收藏  |  浏览/下载:28/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/25
Unexpected large eruptions from buoyant magma bodies within viscoelastic crust 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Sigmundsson, Freysteinn;  Pinel, Virginie;  Grapenthin, Ronni;  Hooper, Andrew;  Halldorsson, Saemundur A.;  Einarsson, Pall;  Ofeigsson, Benedikt G.;  Heimisson, Elias R.;  Jonsdottir, Kristin;  Gudmundsson, Magnus T.;  Vogfjord, Kristin;  Parks, Michelle;  Li, Siqi;  Drouin, Vincent;  Geirsson, Halldor;  Dumont, Stephanie;  Fridriksdottir, Hildur M.;  Gudmundsson, Gunnar B.;  Wright, Tim J.;  Yamasaki, Tadashi
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/20
Extreme rainfall triggered the 2018 rift eruption at Kilauea Volcano 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 580 (7804) : 491-+
作者:  Cloutier, Richard;  Clement, Alice M.;  Lee, Michael S. Y.;  Noel, Roxanne;  Bechard, Isabelle;  Roy, Vincent;  Long, John A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:33/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The May 2018 rift intrusion and eruption of Kilauea Volcano, Hawai'  i, represented one of its most extraordinary eruptive sequences in at least 200 years, yet the trigger mechanism remains elusive(1). The event was preceded by several months of anomalously high precipitation. It has been proposed that rainfall can modulate shallow volcanic activity(2,3), but it remains unknown whether it can have impacts at the greater depths associated with magma transport. Here we show that immediately before and during the eruption, infiltration of rainfall into Kilauea Volcano'  s subsurface increased pore pressure at depths of 1 to 3 kilometres by 0.1 to 1 kilopascals, to its highest pressure in almost 50 years. We propose that weakening and mechanical failure of the edifice was driven by changes in pore pressure within the rift zone, prompting opportunistic dyke intrusion and ultimately facilitating the eruption. A precipitation-induced eruption trigger is consistent with the lack of precursory summit inflation, showing that this intrusion-unlike others-was not caused by the forceful intrusion of new magma into the rift zone. Moreover, statistical analysis of historic eruption occurrence suggests that rainfall patterns contribute substantially to the timing and frequency of Kilauea'  s eruptions and intrusions. Thus, volcanic activity can be modulated by extreme rainfall triggering edifice rock failure-a factor that should be considered when assessing volcanic hazards. Notably, the increasingly extreme weather patterns associated with ongoing anthropogenic climate change could increase the potential for rainfall-triggered volcanic phenomena worldwide.


Immediately before and during the eruption of Ki & x304  lauea Volcano in May 2018, anomalously high rainfall increased the pore pressure in the subsurface to its highest level in 50 years, causing weakening and mechanical failure of the edifice.


  
Asynchronous carbon sink saturation in African and Amazonian tropical forests 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7797) : 80-+
作者:  Wannes Hubau;  Simon L. Lewis;  Oliver L. Phillips;  Kofi Affum-Baffoe;  Hans Beeckman;  Aida Cuní;  -Sanchez;  Armandu K. Daniels;  Corneille E. N. Ewango;  Sophie Fauset;  Jacques M. Mukinzi;  Douglas Sheil;  Bonaventure Sonké;  Martin J. P. Sullivan;  Terry C. H. Sunderland;  Hermann Taedoumg;  Sean C. Thomas;  Lee J. T. White;  Katharine A. Abernethy;  Stephen Adu-Bredu;  Christian A. Amani;  Timothy R. Baker;  Lindsay F. Banin;  Fidè;  le Baya;  Serge K. Begne;  Amy C. Bennett;  Fabrice Benedet;  Robert Bitariho;  Yannick E. Bocko;  Pascal Boeckx;  Patrick Boundja;  Roel J. W. Brienen;  Terry Brncic;  Eric Chezeaux;  George B. Chuyong;  Connie J. Clark;  Murray Collins;  James A. Comiskey;  David A. Coomes;  Greta C. Dargie;  Thales de Haulleville;  Marie Noel Djuikouo Kamdem;  Jean-Louis Doucet;  Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert;  Ted R. Feldpausch;  Alusine Fofanah;  Ernest G. Foli;  Martin Gilpin;  Emanuel Gloor;  Christelle Gonmadje;  Sylvie Gourlet-Fleury;  Jefferson S. Hall;  Alan C. Hamilton;  David J. Harris;  Terese B. Hart;  Mireille B. N. Hockemba;  Annette Hladik;  Suspense A. Ifo;  Kathryn J. Jeffery;  Tommaso Jucker;  Emmanuel Kasongo Yakusu;  Elizabeth Kearsley;  David Kenfack;  Alexander Koch;  Miguel E. Leal;  Aurora Levesley;  Jeremy A. Lindsell;  Janvier Lisingo;  Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez;  Jon C. Lovett;  Jean-Remy Makana;  Yadvinder Malhi;  Andrew R. Marshall;  Jim Martin;  Emanuel H. Martin;  Faustin M. Mbayu;  Vincent P. Medjibe;  Vianet Mihindou;  Edward T. A. Mitchard;  Sam Moore;  Pantaleo K. T. Munishi;  Natacha Nssi Bengone;  Lucas Ojo;  Fidè;  le Evouna Ondo;  Kelvin S.-H. Peh;  Georgia C. Pickavance;  Axel Dalberg Poulsen;  John R. Poulsen;  Lan Qie;  Jan Reitsma;  Francesco Rovero;  Michael D. Swaine;  Joey Talbot;  James Taplin;  David M. Taylor;  Duncan W. Thomas;  Benjamin Toirambe;  John Tshibamba Mukendi;  Darlington Tuagben;  Peter M. Umunay;  Geertje M. F. van der Heijden;  Hans Verbeeck;  Jason Vleminckx;  Simon Willcock;  Hannsjö;  rg Wö;  ll;  John T. Woods;  Lise Zemagho
收藏  |  浏览/下载:23/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

Structurally intact tropical forests sequestered about half of the global terrestrial carbon uptake over the 1990s and early 2000s, removing about 15 per cent of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions(1-3). Climate-driven vegetation models typically predict that this tropical forest '  carbon sink'  will continue for decades(4,5). Here we assess trends in the carbon sink using 244 structurally intact African tropical forests spanning 11 countries, compare them with 321 published plots from Amazonia and investigate the underlying drivers of the trends. The carbon sink in live aboveground biomass in intact African tropical forests has been stable for the three decades to 2015, at 0.66 tonnes of carbon per hectare per year (95 per cent confidence interval 0.53-0.79), in contrast to the long-term decline in Amazonian forests(6). Therefore the carbon sink responses of Earth'  s two largest expanses of tropical forest have diverged. The difference is largely driven by carbon losses from tree mortality, with no detectable multi-decadal trend in Africa and a long-term increase in Amazonia. Both continents show increasing tree growth, consistent with the expected net effect of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide and air temperature(7-9). Despite the past stability of the African carbon sink, our most intensively monitored plots suggest a post-2010 increase in carbon losses, delayed compared to Amazonia, indicating asynchronous carbon sink saturation on the two continents. A statistical model including carbon dioxide, temperature, drought and forest dynamics accounts for the observed trends and indicates a long-term future decline in the African sink, whereas the Amazonian sink continues to weaken rapidly. Overall, the uptake of carbon into Earth'  s intact tropical forests peaked in the 1990s. Given that the global terrestrial carbon sink is increasing in size, independent observations indicating greater recent carbon uptake into the Northern Hemisphere landmass(10) reinforce our conclusion that the intact tropical forest carbon sink has already peaked. This saturation and ongoing decline of the tropical forest carbon sink has consequences for policies intended to stabilize Earth'  s climate.


  
Lysyl oxidase is essential for hypoxia-induced metastasis (Retraction of Vol 440, Pg 1222, 2006) 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7799) : 456-456
作者:  Asaad, Serwan;  Mourik, Vincent;  Joecker, Benjamin;  Johnson, Mark A. I.;  Baczewski, Andrew D.;  Firgau, Hannes R.;  Madzik, Mateusz T.;  Schmitt, Vivien;  Pla, Jarryd J.;  Hudson, Fay E.;  Itoh, Kohei M.;  McCallum, Jeffrey C.;  Dzurak, Andrew S.;  Laucht, Arne;  Morello, Andrea
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

A Retraction to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.


  
A Major Collapse of Kangerlussuaq Glacier's Ice Tongue Between 1932 and 1933 in East Greenland 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (4)
作者:  Vermassen, Flor;  Bjork, Anders A.;  Sicre, Marie-Alexandrine;  Jaeger, John M.;  Wangner, David J.;  Kjeldsen, Kristian K.;  Siggaard-Andersen, Marie-Louise;  Klein, Vincent;  Mouginot, Jeremie;  Kjar, Kurt H.;  Andresen, Camilla S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02