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Impact of topography on black carbon transport to the southern Tibetan Plateau during the pre-monsoon season and its climatic implication 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (10) : 5923-5943
作者:  Zhang, Meixin;  Zhao, Chun;  Cong, Zhiyuan;  Du, Qiuyan;  Xu, Mingyue;  Chen, Yu;  Chen, Ming;  Li, Rui;  Fu, Yunfei;  Zhong, Lei;  Kang, Shichang;  Zhao, Delong;  Yang, Yan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/20
Reconciling Contrasting Relationships Between Relative Dispersion and Volume-Mean Radius of Cloud Droplet Size Distributions 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (9)
作者:  Lu, Chunsong;  Liu, Yangang;  Yum, Seong Soo;  Chen, Jingyi;  Zhu, Lei;  Gao, Sinan;  Yin, Yan;  Ha, Xingcan;  Wang, Yuan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:21/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Cloud Microphysics  Relative Dispersion  Volume-Mean Radius  
Contrasting Scale Dependence of Entrainment-Mixing Mechanisms in Stratocumulus Clouds 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (9)
作者:  Gao, Sinan;  Lu, Chunsong;  Liu, Yangang;  Mei, Fan;  Wang, Jian;  Zhu, Lei;  Yan, Shuqi
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
entrainment-mixing mechanisms  scale dependence  stratocumulus clouds  cloud microphysics  
REPLY TO ZHANG ET AL.: Using long-term all-available Landsat data to study water bodies over large areas represents a paradigm shift 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (12) : 6310-6311
作者:  Feng, Shuailong;  Liu, Shuguang;  Huang, Zhihong;  Jing, Lei;  Zhao, Meifang;  Peng, Xi;  Yan, Wende;  Wu, Yiping;  Lv, Yihe;  Smith, Andrew R.;  McDonald, Morag A.;  Patil, Sopan D.;  Sarkissian, Arbi J.;  Shi, Zhihua;  Xia, Jun;  Ogbodo, U. S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Uptake selectivity of methanesulfonic acid (MSA) on fine particles over polynya regions of the Ross Sea, Antarctica 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (5) : 3259-3271
作者:  Yan, Jinpei;  Jung, Jinyoung;  Zhang, Miming;  Bianchi, Federico;  Tham, Yee Jun;  Xu, Suqing;  Lin, Qi;  Zhao, Shuhui;  Li, Lei;  Chen, Liqi
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
Scattering matrices of mineral dust aerosols: a refinement of the refractive index impact 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (5) : 2865-2876
作者:  Huang, Yifan;  Liu, Chao;  Yao, Bin;  Yin, Yan;  Bi, Lei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Evaluating Errors in Gamma-Function Representations of the Raindrop Size Distribution: A Method for Determining the Optimal Parameter Set for Use in Bulk Microphysics Schemes 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2020, 77 (2) : 513-529
作者:  Shan, Yunpeng;  Wilcox, Eric M.;  Gao, Lan;  Lin, Lin;  Mitchell, David L.;  Yin, Yan;  Zhao, Tianliang;  Zhang, Lei;  Shi, Hongrong;  Gao, Meng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Cloud parameterizations  Cloud resolving models  Clouds  
An improved moisture and wind maximization method for probable maximum precipitation estimation and its application to a small catchment in China 期刊论文
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY, 2019
作者:  Zhou, Yan;  Liang, Zhongmin;  Hu, Yiming;  Li, Dayang;  Liu, Tian;  Lei, Xiaohui
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
China  improved moisture and wind maximization method  instantaneous unit hydrograph  probable maximum flood  probable maximum precipitation  short-duration PMPs  
Theabrownin from Pu-erh tea attenuates hypercholesterolemia via modulation of gut microbiota and bile acid metabolism 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2019, 10
作者:  Huang, Fengjie;  Zheng, Xiaojiao;  Ma, Xiaohui;  Jiang, Runqiu;  Zhou, Wangyi;  Zhou, Shuiping;  Zhang, Yunjing;  Lei, Sha;  Wang, Shouli;  Kuang, Junliang;  Han, Xiaolong;  Wei, Meilin;  You, Yijun;  Li, Mengci;  Li, Yitao;  Liang, Dandan;  Liu, Jiajian;  Chen, Tianlu;  Yan, Chao;  Wei, Runmin;  Rajani, Cynthia;  Shen, Chengxing;  Xie, Guoxiang;  Bian, Zhaoxiang;  Li, Houkai;  Zhao, Aihua;  Jia, Wei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27