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Groundwater Buffers Drought Effects and Climate Variability in Urban Reserves 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2020, 56 (5)
作者:  Marchionni, V;  Daly, E.;  Manoli, G.;  Tapper, N. J.;  Walker, J. P.;  Fatichi, S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
urban reserves  cities  groundwater-dependent ecosystems  ecohydrology  
Pharmacologic fibroblast reprogramming into photoreceptors restores vision 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7806) : 83-+
作者:  Jiang, Mingkai;  Medlyn, Belinda E.;  Drake, John E.;  Duursma, Remko A.;  Anderson, Ian C.;  Barton, Craig V. M.;  Boer, Matthias M.;  Carrillo, Yolima;  Castaneda-Gomez, Laura;  Collins, Luke;  Crous, Kristine Y.;  De Kauwe, Martin G.;  dos Santos, Bruna M.;  Emmerson, Kathryn M.;  Facey, Sarah L.;  Gherlenda, Andrew N.;  Gimeno, Teresa E.;  Hasegawa, Shun;  Johnson, Scott N.;  Kannaste, Astrid;  Macdonald, Catriona A.;  Mahmud, Kashif;  Moore, Ben D.;  Nazaries, Loic;  Neilson, Elizabeth H. J.;  Nielsen, Uffe N.;  Niinemets, Ulo;  Noh, Nam Jin;  Ochoa-Hueso, Raul;  Pathare, Varsha S.;  Pendall, Elise;  Pihlblad, Johanna;  Pineiro, Juan;  Powell, Jeff R.;  Power, Sally A.;  Reich, Peter B.;  Renchon, Alexandre A.;  Riegler, Markus;  Rinnan, Riikka;  Rymer, Paul D.;  Salomon, Roberto L.;  Singh, Brajesh K.;  Smith, Benjamin;  Tjoelker, Mark G.;  Walker, Jennifer K. M.;  Wujeska-Klause, Agnieszka;  Yang, Jinyan;  Zaehle, Soenke;  Ellsworth, David S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:45/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Photoreceptor loss is the final common endpoint in most retinopathies that lead to irreversible blindness, and there are no effective treatments to restore vision(1,2). Chemical reprogramming of fibroblasts offers an opportunity to reverse vision loss  however, the generation of sensory neuronal subtypes such as photoreceptors remains a challenge. Here we report that the administration of a set of five small molecules can chemically induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells. The transplantation of these chemically induced photoreceptor-like cells (CiPCs) into the subretinal space of rod degeneration mice (homozygous for rd1, also known as Pde6b) leads to partial restoration of the pupil reflex and visual function. We show that mitonuclear communication is a key determining factor for the reprogramming of fibroblasts into CiPCs. Specifically, treatment with these five compounds leads to the translocation of AXIN2 to the mitochondria, which results in the production of reactive oxygen species, the activation of NF-kappa B and the upregulation of Ascl1. We anticipate that CiPCs could have therapeutic potential for restoring vision.


A set of five small molecules can induce the transformation of fibroblasts into rod photoreceptor-like cells, which can partially restore pupil reflex and visual function when transplanted into a rod degeneration mouse model.


  
Methanethiol, dimethyl sulfide and acetone over biologically productive waters in the southwest Pacific Ocean 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (5) : 3061-3078
作者:  Lawson, Sarah J.;  Law, Cliff S.;  Harvey, Mike J.;  Bell, Thomas G.;  Walker, Carolyn F.;  de Bruyn, Warren J.;  Saltzman, Eric S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Methanethiol, dimethyl sulfide and acetone over biologically productive waters in the southwest Pacific Ocean 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (5) : 3061-3078
作者:  Lawson, Sarah J.;  Law, Cliff S.;  Harvey, Mike J.;  Bell, Thomas G.;  Walker, Carolyn F.;  de Bruyn, Warren J.;  Saltzman, Eric S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Complexity revealed in the greening of the Arctic 期刊论文
NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE, 2020, 10 (2) : 106-117
作者:  Myers-Smith, Isla H.;  Kerby, Jeffrey T.;  Phoenix, Gareth K.;  Bjerke, Jarle W.;  Epstein, Howard E.;  Assmann, Jakob J.;  John, Christian;  Andreu-Hayles, Laia;  Angers-Blondin, Sandra;  Beck, Pieter S. A.;  Berner, Logan T.;  Bhatt, Uma S.;  Bjorkman, Anne D.;  Blok, Daan;  Bryn, Anders;  Christiansen, Casper T.;  Cornelissen, J. Hans C.;  Cunliffe, Andrew M.;  Elmendorf, Sarah C.;  Forbes, Bruce C.;  Goetz, Scott J.;  Hollister, Robert D.;  de Jong, Rogier;  Loranty, Michael M.;  Macias-Fauria, Marc;  Maseyk, Kadmiel;  Normand, Signe;  Olofsson, Johan;  Parker, Thomas C.;  Parmentier, Frans-Jan W.;  Post, Eric;  Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela;  Stordal, Frode;  Sullivan, Patrick F.;  Thomas, Haydn J. D.;  Tommervik, Hans;  Treharne, Rachael;  Tweedie, Craig E.;  Walker, Donald A.;  Wilmking, Martin;  Wipf, Sonja
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Amazon forest response to CO2 fertilization dependent on plant phosphorus acquisition 期刊论文
NATURE GEOSCIENCE, 2019, 12 (9) : 736-+
作者:  Fleischer, Katrin;  Rammig, Anja;  De Kauwe, Martin G.;  Walker, Anthony P.;  Domingues, Tomas F.;  Fuchslueger, Lucia;  Garcia, Sabrina;  Goll, Daniel S.;  Grandis, Adriana;  Jiang, Mingkai;  Haverd, Vanessa;  Hofhansl, Florian;  Holm, Jennifer A.;  Kruijt, Bart;  Leung, Felix;  Medlyn, Belinda E.;  Mercado, Lina M.;  Norby, Richard J.;  Pak, Bernard;  von Randow, Celso;  Quesada, Carlos A.;  Schaap, Karst J.;  Valverde-Barrantes, Oscar J.;  Wang, Ying-Ping;  Yang, Xiaojuan;  Zaehle, Sonke;  Zhu, Qing;  Lapola, David M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Challenges, Opportunities, and Pitfalls for Global Coupled Hydrologic-Hydraulic Modeling of Floods 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2019, 55 (7) : 5277-5300
作者:  Grimaldi, S.;  Schumann, G. J-P;  Shokri, A.;  Walker, J. P.;  Pauwels, V. R. N.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
VACCINOLOGY Structural topology defines protective CD8(+) T cell epitopes in the HIV proteome 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6439) : 480-+
作者:  Gaiha, Gaurav D.;  Rossin, Elizabeth J.;  Urbach, Jonathan;  Landeros, Christian;  Collins, David R.;  Nwonu, Chioma;  Muzhingi, Itai;  Anahtar, Melis N.;  Waring, Olivia M.;  Piechocka-Trocha, Alicja;  Waring, Michael;  Worrall, Daniel P.;  Ghebremichael, Musie S.;  Newman, Ruchi M.;  Power, Karen A.;  Allen, Todd M.;  Chodosh, James;  Walker, Bruce D.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
The challenge of antimicrobial resistance: What economics can contribute 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6435) : 41-+
作者:  Roope, Laurence S. J.;  Smith, Richard D.;  Pouwels, Koen B.;  Buchanan, James;  Abel, Lucy;  Eibich, Peter;  Butler, Christopher C.;  Tan, Pui San;  Walker, A. Sarah;  Robotham, Julie V.;  Wordsworth, Sarah
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
A potent series targeting the malarial cGMP-dependent protein kinase clears infection and blocks transmission 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8
作者:  Baker, David A.;  Stewart, Lindsay B.;  Large, Jonathan M.;  Bowyer, Paul W.;  Ansell, Keith H.;  Jimenez-Diaz, Mar-A B.;  El Bakkouri, Majida;  Birchall, Kristian;  Dechering, Koen J.;  Bouloc, Nathalie S.;  Coombs, Peter J.;  Whalley, David;  Harding, Denise J.;  Smiljanic-Hurley, Ela;  Wheldon, Mary C.;  Walker, Eloise M.;  Dessens, Johannes T.;  Lafuente, Maria Jose;  Sanz, Laura M.;  Gamo, Francisco-Javier;  Ferrer, Santiago B.;  Hui, Raymond;  Bousema, Teun;  Angulo-Barturen, I. Igo;  Merritt, Andy T.;  Croft, Simon L.;  Gutteridge, Winston E.;  Kettleborough, Catherine A.;  Osborne, Simon A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27