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Observations of Electron Vortex at the Dipolarization Front 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (13)
作者:  Jiang, K.;  Huang, S. Y.;  Yuan, Z. G.;  Deng, X. H.;  Xu, S. B.;  Wei, Y. Y.;  He, L. H.;  Zhang, J.;  Zhang, Z. H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/22
dipolarization front  electron vortex  small-scale plateau  asymmetric electric field  
Implantation of Earth's Atmospheric Ions Into the Nearside and Farside Lunar Soil: Implications to Geodynamo Evolution 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (3)
作者:  Wei, Y.;  Zhong, J.;  Hui, H.;  Shi, Q.;  Cui, J.;  He, H.;  Zhang, H.;  Yao, Z.;  Yue, X.;  Rong, Z.;  He, F.;  Chai, L.;  Wan, W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
A mycobacterial ABC transporter mediates the uptake of hydrophilic compounds 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 580 (7803) : 409-+
作者:  Al-Shayeb, Basem;  Sachdeva, Rohan;  Chen, Lin-Xing;  Ward, Fred;  Munk, Patrick;  Devoto, Audra;  Castelle, Cindy J.;  Olm, Matthew R.;  Bouma-Gregson, Keith;  Amano, Yuki;  He, Christine;  Meheust, Raphael;  Brooks, Brandon;  Thomas, Alex;  Levy, Adi;  Matheus-Carnevali, Paula;  Sun, Christine;  Goltsman, Daniela S. A.;  Borton, Mikayla A.;  Sharrar, Allison;  Jaffe, Alexander L.;  Nelson, Tara C.;  Kantor, Rose;  Keren, Ray;  Lane, Katherine R.;  Farag, Ibrahim F.;  Lei, Shufei;  Finstad, Kari;  Amundson, Ronald;  Anantharaman, Karthik;  Zhou, Jinglie;  Probst, Alexander J.;  Power, Mary E.;  Tringe, Susannah G.;  Li, Wen-Jun;  Wrighton, Kelly;  Harrison, Sue;  Morowitz, Michael;  Relman, David A.;  Doudna, Jennifer A.;  Lehours, Anne-Catherine;  Warren, Lesley;  Cate, Jamie H. D.;  Santini, Joanne M.;  Banfield, Jillian F.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:34/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is an obligate human pathogen and the causative agent of tuberculosis(1-3). Although Mtb can synthesize vitamin B-12 (cobalamin) de novo, uptake of cobalamin has been linked to pathogenesis of tuberculosis2. Mtb does not encode any characterized cobalamin transporter(4-6)  however, the gene rv1819c was found to be essential for uptake of cobalamin(1). This result is difficult to reconcile with the original annotation of Rv1819c as a protein implicated in the transport of antimicrobial peptides such as bleomycin(7). In addition, uptake of cobalamin seems inconsistent with the amino acid sequence, which suggests that Rv1819c has a bacterial ATP-binding cassette (ABC)-exporter fold1. Here, we present structures of Rv1819c, which reveal that the protein indeed contains the ABC-exporter fold, as well as a large water-filled cavity of about 7,700 angstrom(3), which enables the protein to transport the unrelated hydrophilic compounds bleomycin and cobalamin. On the basis of these structures, we propose that Rv1819c is a multi-solute transporter for hydrophilic molecules, analogous to the multidrug exporters of the ABC transporter family, which pump out structurally diverse hydrophobic compounds from cells(8-11).


  
Periodical Dipolarization Processes in Earth's Magnetotail 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (23) : 13640-13648
作者:  Huang, S. Y.;  Jiang, K.;  Fu, H. S.;  Yuan, Z. G.;  Deng, X. H.;  Li, H. M.;  Xu, S. B.;  He, L. H.;  Wei, Y. Y.;  Zhang, J.;  Zhang, Z. H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
periodical dipolarization process  substorm  electron acceleration  kinetic effect  whistler wave  
Effects of Roughness Reynolds Number on Scalar Transfer Mechanisms at the Sediment-Water Interface 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2019, 55 (8) : 6811-6824
作者:  He, G. J.;  Han, X.;  Fang, H. W.;  Reible, D.;  Huang, L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Methane Emissions from the Marcellus Shale in Southwestern Pennsylvania and Northern West Virginia Based on Airborne Measurements 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2019, 124 (3) : 1862-1878
作者:  Ren, Xinrong;  Hall, Dolly L.;  Vinciguerra, Timothy;  Benish, Sarah E.;  Stratton, Philip R.;  Ahn, Doyeon;  Hansford, Jonathan R.;  Cohen, Mark D.;  Sahu, Sayantan;  He, Hao;  Grimes, Courtney;  Fuentes, Jose D.;  Shepson, Paul B.;  Salawitch, Ross J.;  Ehrman, Sheryl H.;  Dickerson, Russell R.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
methane  emission  Marcellus  oil and natural gas  leak rate  
Observations of Flux Ropes With Strong Energy Dissipation in the Magnetotail 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (2) : 580-589
作者:  Huang, S. Y.;  Jiang, K.;  Yuan, Z. G.;  Zhou, M.;  Sahraoui, F.;  Fu, H. S.;  Deng, X. H.;  Khotyaintsev, Yu. V.;  Yu, X. D.;  He, L. H.;  Deng, D.;  Pollock, C. J.;  Torbert, R. B.;  Burch, J. L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
On the Velocity-Current Relation of Positive Leader Discharges 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (1) : 512-518
作者:  Zhao, X.;  Liu, L.;  Wang, X.;  Liu, L.;  Qu, L.;  Jia, L.;  He, J.;  Luo, B.;  Chen, H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
positive leader discharge  leader velocity  leader current  natural lightning  high-voltage experiment  numerical simulation  
The earliest human occupation of the high-altitude Tibetan Plateau 40 thousand to 30 thousand years ago 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 362 (6418) : 1049-+
作者:  Zhang, X. L.;  Ha, B. B.;  Wang, S. J.;  Chen, Z. J.;  Ge, J. Y.;  Long, H.;  He, W.;  Da, W.;  Nian, X. M.;  Yi, M. J.;  Zhou, X. Y.;  Zhang, P. Q.;  Jin, Y. S.;  Bar-Yosef, O.;  Olsen, J. W.;  Gao, X.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Characteristics of Water-Heat Exchanges and Inconsistent Surface Temperature Changes at an Elevational Permafrost Site on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2018, 123 (18) : 10404-10422
作者:  Luo, D. L.;  Jin, H. J.;  He, R. X.;  Wang, X. F.;  Muskett, R. R.;  Marchenko, S. S.;  Romanovsky, V. E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:4/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
elevational permafrost  surface temperature  soil heat flux  radiation budget  hydrothermal processes  albedo