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Learning from generations of sustainability concepts* 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (8)
作者:  Downing, Andrea S.;  Chang, Manqi;  Kuiper, Jan J.;  Campenni, Marco;  Haeyhae, Tiina;  Cornell, Sarah E.;  Svedin, Uno;  Mooij, Wolf
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
planetary boundaries concept  sustainable development  safe operating space  cassandra'  s dilemma  consumer-resource model  resource-consumer-producer-waste model  
A transition to sustainable ocean governance 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Rudolph, Tanya Brodie;  Ruckelshaus, Mary;  Swilling, Mark;  Allison, Edward H.;  Osterblom, Henrik;  Gelcich, Stefan;  Mbatha, Philile
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/21
Impacts of international trade on global sustainable development 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Xu, Zhenci;  Li, Yingjie;  Chau, Sophia N.;  Dietz, Thomas;  Li, Canbing;  Wan, Luwen;  Zhang, Jindong;  Zhang, Liwei;  Li, Yunkai;  Chung, Min Gon;  Liu, Jianguo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/21
Gainers and losers of surface and terrestrial water resources in China during 1989-2016 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Wang, Xinxin;  Xiao, Xiangming;  Zou, Zhenhua;  Dong, Jinwei;  Qin, Yuanwei;  Doughty, Russell B.;  Menarguez, Michael A.;  Chen, Bangqian;  Wang, Junbang;  Ye, Hui;  Ma, Jun;  Zhong, Qiaoyan;  Zhao, Bin;  Li, Bo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:23/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/14
The natural capital framework for sustainably efficient and equitable decision making 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Bateman, Ian J.;  Mace, Georgina M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/14
Increasing dependence of lowland populations on mountain water resources 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Viviroli, Daniel;  Kummu, Matti;  Meybeck, Michel;  Kallio, Marko;  Wada, Yoshihide
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/09
Challenges to the sustainability of deep-seabed mining 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Levin, Lisa A.;  Amon, Diva J.;  Lily, Hannah
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/09
The world's growing municipal solid waste: trends and impacts 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Chen, David Meng-Chuen;  Bodirsky, Benjamin Leon;  Krueger, Tobias;  Mishra, Abhijeet;  Popp, Alexander
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
municipal solid waste  environmental impacts of waste  compositional data  global future projections  circular economy  
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).


  
Tropical forest loss enhanced by large-scale land acquisitions 期刊论文
NATURE GEOSCIENCE, 2020, 13 (7) : 482-+
作者:  Davis, Kyle Frankel;  39;Angelo, Jampel;  39;Odorico, Paolo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/29