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The timing and effect of the earliest human arrivals in North America 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020
作者:  Lorena Becerra-Valdivia;  Thomas Higham
收藏  |  浏览/下载:27/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/09

The peopling of the Americas marks a major expansion of humans across the planet. However, questions regarding the timing and mechanisms of this dispersal remain, and the previously accepted model (termed '  Clovis-first'  )-suggesting that the first inhabitants of the Americas were linked with the Clovis tradition, a complex marked by distinctive fluted lithic points(1)-has been effectively refuted. Here we analyse chronometric data from 42 North American and Beringian archaeological sites using a Bayesian age modelling approach, and use the resulting chronological framework to elucidate spatiotemporal patterns of human dispersal. We then integrate these patterns with the available genetic and climatic evidence. The data obtained show that humans were probably present before, during and immediately after the Last Glacial Maximum (about 26.5-19 thousand years ago)(2,3)but that more widespread occupation began during a period of abrupt warming, Greenland Interstadial 1 (about 14.7-12.9 thousand years beforead 2000)(4). We also identify the near-synchronous commencement of Beringian, Clovis and Western Stemmed cultural traditions, and an overlap of each with the last dates for the appearance of 18 now-extinct faunal genera. Our analysis suggests that the widespread expansion of humans through North America was a key factor in the extinction of large terrestrial mammals.


A Bayesian age model suggests that human dispersal to the Americas probably began before the Last Glacial Maximum, overlapping with the last dates of appearance for several faunal genera.


  
Global modeling of nature's contributions to people 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 366 (6462) : 255-+
作者:  Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca;  Sharp, Richard P.;  Weill, Charlotte;  Bennett, Elena M.;  Pascual, Unai;  Arkema, Katie K.;  Brauman, Kate A.;  Bryant, Benjamin P.;  Guerry, Anne D.;  Haddad, Nick M.;  Hamann, Maike;  Hamel, Perrine;  Johnson, Justin A.;  Mandle, Lisa;  Pereira, Henrique M.;  Polasky, Stephen;  Ruckelshaus, Mary;  Rebecca Shaw, M.;  Silver, Jessica M.;  Vogl, Adrian L.;  Daily, Gretchen C.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Late Upper Paleolithic occupation at Cooper's Ferry, Idaho, USA, similar to 16,000 years ago 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6456) : 891-+
作者:  Davis, Loren G.;  Madsen, David B.;  Becerra-Valdivia, Lorena;  Higham, Thomas;  Sisson, David A.;  Skinner, Sarah M.;  Stueber, Daniel;  Nyers, Alexander J.;  Keen-Zebert, Amanda;  Neudorf, Christina;  Cheyney, Melissa;  Izuho, Masami;  Iizuka, Fumie;  Burns, Samuel R.;  Epps, Clinton W.;  Willis, Samuel C.;  Buvit, Ian
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Late Pleistocene exploration and settlement of the Americas by modern humans 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6449) : 138-+
作者:  Waters, Michael R.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:1/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Amphibian fungal panzootic causes catastrophic and ongoing loss of biodiversity 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 363 (6434) : 1459-+
作者:  Scheele, Ben C.;  Pasmans, Frank;  Skerratt, Lee F.;  Berger, Lee;  Martel, An;  Beukema, Wouter;  Acevedo, Aldemar A.;  Burrowes, Patricia A.;  Carvalho, Tamilie;  Catenazzi, Alessandro;  De la Riva, Ignacio;  Fisher, Matthew C.;  Flechas, Sandra V.;  Foster, Claire N.;  Frias-Alvarez, Patricia;  Garner, Trenton W. J.;  Gratwicke, Brian;  Guayasamin, Juan M.;  Hirschfeld, Mareike;  Kolby, Jonathan E.;  Kosch, Tiffany A.;  La Marca, Enrique;  Lindenmayer, David B.;  Lips, Karen R.;  Longo, Ana V.;  Maneyro, Raul;  McDonald, Cait A.;  Mendelson, Joseph, III;  Palacios-Rodriguez, Pablo;  Parra-Olea, Gabriela;  Richards-Zawacki, Corinne L.;  Roedel, Mark-Oliver;  Rovito, Sean M.;  Soto-Azat, Claudio;  Toledo, Luis Felipe;  Voyles, Jamie;  Weldon, Che;  Whitfield, Steven M.;  Wilkinson, Mark;  Zamudio, Kelly R.;  Canessa, Stefano
收藏  |  浏览/下载:36/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Impact of preexisting dengue immunity on Zika virus emergence in a dengue endemic region 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 363 (6427) : 607-+
作者:  Rodriguez-Barraquer, Isabel;  Costa, Federico;  Nascimento, Eduardo J. M.;  Nery Junior, Nivison;  Castanha, Priscila M. S.;  Sacramento, Gielson Almeida;  Cruz, Jaqueline;  Carvalho, Mayara;  De Olivera, Daiana;  Hagan, Jose E.;  Adhikarla, Haritha;  Wunder, Elsio A., Jr.;  Coelho, Danilo F.;  Azar, Sasha R.;  Rossi, Shannan L.;  Vasilakis, Nikos;  Weaver, Scott C.;  Ribeiro, Guilherme S.;  Balmaseda, Angel;  Harris, Eva;  Nogueira, Mauricio L.;  Reis, Mitermayer G.;  Marques, Ernesto T. A.;  Cummings, Derek A. T.;  Ko, Albert I.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:27/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Early human dispersals within the Americas 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 362 (6419)
作者:  Moreno-Mayar, J. Victor;  Vinner, Lasse;  Damgaard, Peter de Barros;  de la Fuente, Constanza;  Chan, Jeffrey;  Spence, Jeffrey P.;  Allentoft, Morten E.;  Vimala, Tharsika;  Racimo, Fernando;  Pinotti, Thomaz;  Rasmussen, Simon;  Margaryan, Ashot;  Orbegozo, Miren Iraeta;  Mylopotamitaki, Dorothea;  Wooller, Matthew;  Bataille, Clement;  Becerra-Valdivia, Lorena;  Chivall, David;  Comeskey, Daniel;  Deviese, Thibaut;  Grayson, Donald K.;  George, Len;  Harry, Harold;  Alexandersen, Verner;  Primeau, Charlotte;  Erlandson, Jon;  Rodrigues-Carvalho, Claudia;  Reis, Silvia;  Bastos, Murilo Q. R.;  Cybulski, Jerome;  Vullo, Carlos;  Morello, Flavia;  Vilar, Miguel;  Wells, Spencer;  Gregersen, Kristian;  Hansen, Kasper Lykke;  Lynnerup, Niels;  Lahr, Marta Mirazon;  Kjaer, Kurt;  Strauss, Andre;  Alfonso-Durruty, Marta;  Salas, Antonio;  Schroeder, Hannes;  Higham, Thomas;  Malhi, Ripan S.;  Rasic, Jeffrey T.;  Souza, Luiz;  Santos, Fabricio R.;  Malaspinas, Anna-Sapfo;  Sikora, Martin;  Nielsen, Rasmus;  Song, Yun S.;  Meltzer, David J.;  Willerslev, Eske
收藏  |  浏览/下载:21/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Ancient DNA tracks migrations around Americas 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 362 (6415) : 627-628
作者:  Wade, Lizzie
收藏  |  浏览/下载:0/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Genomic and epidemiological monitoring of yellow fever virus transmission potential 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 361 (6405) : 894-+
作者:  Faria, N. R.;  Kraemer, M. U. G.;  Hill, S. C.;  de Jesus, J. Goes;  Aguiar, R. S.;  Iani, F. C. M.;  Xavier, J.;  Quick, J.;  du Plessis, L.;  Dellicour, S.;  Theze, J.;  Carvalho, R. D. O.;  Baele, G.;  Wu, C. -H.;  Silveira, P. P.;  Arruda, M. B.;  Pereira, M. A.;  Pereira, G. C.;  Lourenco, J.;  Obolski, U.;  Abade, L.;  Vasylyeva, T. I.;  Giovanetti, M.;  Yi, D.;  Weiss, D. J.;  Wint, G. R. W.;  Shearer, F. M.;  Funk, S.;  Nikolay, B.;  Fonseca, V.;  Adelino, T. E. R.;  Oliveira, M. A. A.;  Silva, M. V. F.;  Sacchetto, L.;  Figueiredo, P. O.;  Rezende, I. M.;  Mello, E. M.;  Said, R. F. C.;  Santos, D. A.;  Ferraz, M. L.;  Brito, M. G.;  Santana, L. F.;  Menezes, M. T.;  Brindeiro, R. M.;  Tanuri, A.;  dos Santos, F. C. P.;  Cunha, M. S.;  Nogueira, J. S.;  Rocco, I. M.;  da Costa, A. C.;  Komninakis, S. C. V.;  Azevedo, V.;  Chieppe, A. O.;  Araujo, E. S. M.;  Mendonca, M. C. L.;  dos Santos, C. C.;  dos Santos, C. D.;  Mares-Guia, A. M.;  Nogueira, R. M. R.;  Sequeira, P. C.;  Abreu, R. G.;  Garcia, M. H. O.;  Abreu, A. L.;  Okumoto, O.;  Kroon, E. G.;  de Albuquerque, C. F. C.;  Lewandowski, K.;  Pullan, S. T.;  Carroll, M.;  de Oliveira, T.;  Sabino, E. C.;  Souza, R. P.;  Suchard, M. A.;  Lemey, P.;  Trindade, G. S.;  Drumond, B. P.;  Filippis, A. M. B.;  Loman, N. J.;  Cauchemez, S.;  Alcantara, L. C. J.;  Pybus, O. G.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Indigenous impacts on North American Great Plains fire regimes of the past millennium 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2018, 115 (32) : 8143-8148
作者:  Roos, Christopher I.;  Zedeno, Maria Nieves;  Hollenback, Kacy L.;  Erlick, Mary M. H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:4/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
anthropogenic burning  bison hunting  pyric herbivory  climate-fire relationships  hunter gatherers