Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1038/s41558-018-0177-y |
Forest-rainfall cascades buffer against drought across the Amazon | |
Staal, Arie1; Tuinenburg, Obbe A.2; Bosmans, Joyce H. C.3; Holmgren, Milena4; van Nes, Egbert H.1; Scheffer, Marten1; Zemp, Delphine Clara5,6; Dekker, Stefan C.2,7 | |
2018-06-01 | |
发表期刊 | NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE |
ISSN | 1758-678X |
EISSN | 1758-6798 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 8期号:6页码:539-+ |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Netherlands; Germany |
英文摘要 | Tree transpiration in the Amazon may enhance rainfall for downwind forests. Until now it has been unclear how this cascading effect plays out across the basin. Here, we calculate local forest transpiration and the subsequent trajectories of transpired water through the atmosphere in high spatial and temporal detail. We estimate that one-third of Amazon rainfall originates within its own basin, of which two-thirds has been transpired. Forests in the southern half of the basin contribute most to the stability of other forests in this way, whereas forests in the south-western Amazon are particularly dependent on transpired-water subsidies. These forest-rainfall cascades buffer the effects of drought and reveal a mechanism by which deforestation can compromise the resilience of the Amazon forest system in the face of future climatic extremes. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000433904400028 |
WOS关键词 | DATA ASSIMILATION SYSTEM ; LAND-COVER CHANGE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; TROPICAL FORESTS ; HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE ; CONTRASTING ROLES ; SOUTH-AMERICA ; TIPPING POINT ; DRY-SEASON ; DEFORESTATION |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/34517 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Wageningen Univ, Aquat Ecol & Water Qual Management Grp, Wageningen, Netherlands; 2.Univ Utrecht, Copernicus Inst Sustainable Dev, Dept Environm Sci, Utrecht, Netherlands; 3.Univ Utrecht, Dept Phys Geog, Utrecht, Netherlands; 4.Wageningen Univ, Resource Ecol Grp, Wageningen, Netherlands; 5.Univ Goettingen, Biodivers Macroecol & Biogeog Grp, Gottingen, Germany; 6.Potsdam Inst Climate Impact Res, Earth Syst Anal, Potsdam, Germany; 7.Open Univ, Fac Management Sci & Technol, Heerlen, Netherlands |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Staal, Arie,Tuinenburg, Obbe A.,Bosmans, Joyce H. C.,et al. Forest-rainfall cascades buffer against drought across the Amazon[J]. NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE,2018,8(6):539-+. |
APA | Staal, Arie.,Tuinenburg, Obbe A..,Bosmans, Joyce H. C..,Holmgren, Milena.,van Nes, Egbert H..,...&Dekker, Stefan C..(2018).Forest-rainfall cascades buffer against drought across the Amazon.NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE,8(6),539-+. |
MLA | Staal, Arie,et al."Forest-rainfall cascades buffer against drought across the Amazon".NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE 8.6(2018):539-+. |
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