Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1029/2020WR029124 |
On the Impact of Rainfall Spatial Variability, Geomorphology, and Climatology on Flash Floods | |
Manabendra Saharia; Pierre-Emmanuel Kirstetter; Humberto Vergara; Jonathan J. Gourley; Isabelle Emmanuel; Hervé; Andrieu | |
2021-08-30 | |
发表期刊 | Water Resources Research
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出版年 | 2021 |
英文摘要 | The effects of spatial variability of rainfall, geomorphology, and climatology of precipitation and temperature on the hydrologic response remain poorly understood. This study characterizes the catchment response in terms of a variable called flashiness, that describes the severity of the flood response as the rate of rise of the unit discharge. It overcomes limitations of prior works based on limited case studies or simulations by gathering information on basins of widely varying characteristics and by using a high-resolution rainfall and flooding event dataset spanning 10 years over the Continental U.S.. The objective is to develop a robust understanding of how rainfall spatial variability influences flash flood severity and to assess its contribution relative to basin physiography and climatology. This study explores the first-order dependencies as well as the variability in these relationships and investigates the complex interactions using a multi-dimensional statistical modeling approach. The results confirm that the spatial organization of rainfall influences the basin response on par with geomorphology and climatology. Basin physiography dampens the effect of lower rainfall intensities, while higher rainfall overwhelms other factors and primarily contributes to flashiness. Dispersion of precipitation with respect to the flow path decreases flood severity. An improved understanding of sub-basin scale rainfall spatial variability aids in developing a robust flash flood severity index to identify and mitigate flash flooding situations as well as identifying basins which could most benefit from distributed hydrologic modeling. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/337580 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Manabendra Saharia,Pierre-Emmanuel Kirstetter,Humberto Vergara,et al. On the Impact of Rainfall Spatial Variability, Geomorphology, and Climatology on Flash Floods[J]. Water Resources Research,2021. |
APA | Manabendra Saharia.,Pierre-Emmanuel Kirstetter.,Humberto Vergara.,Jonathan J. Gourley.,Isabelle Emmanuel.,...&Andrieu.(2021).On the Impact of Rainfall Spatial Variability, Geomorphology, and Climatology on Flash Floods.Water Resources Research. |
MLA | Manabendra Saharia,et al."On the Impact of Rainfall Spatial Variability, Geomorphology, and Climatology on Flash Floods".Water Resources Research (2021). |
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