Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1111/ele.13621 |
Mechanisms underlying host persistence following amphibian disease emergence determine appropriate management strategies | |
Laura A. Brannelly; Hamish I. McCallum; Laura F. Grogan; Cheryl J. Briggs; Maria P. Ribas; Matthijs Hollanders; Thais Sasso; Mariel Familiar Ló; pez; David A. Newell; Auston M. Kilpatrick | |
2020-10-16 | |
发表期刊 | Ecology Letters |
出版年 | 2020 |
英文摘要 | Emerging infectious diseases have caused many species declines, changes in communities and even extinctions. There are also many species that persist following devastating declines due to disease. The broad mechanisms that enable host persistence following declines include evolution of resistance or tolerance, changes in immunity and behaviour, compensatory recruitment, pathogen attenuation, environmental refugia, density‐dependent transmission and changes in community composition. Here we examine the case of chytridiomycosis, the most important wildlife disease of the past century. We review the full breadth of mechanisms allowing host persistence, and synthesise research on host, pathogen, environmental and community factors driving persistence following chytridiomycosis‐related declines and overview the current evidence and the information required to support each mechanism. We found that for most species the mechanisms facilitating persistence have not been identified. We illustrate how the mechanisms that drive long‐term host population dynamics determine the most effective conservation management strategies. Therefore, understanding mechanisms of host persistence is important because many species continue to be threatened by disease, some of which will require intervention. The conceptual framework we describe is broadly applicable to other novel disease systems. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/299230 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Laura A. Brannelly,Hamish I. McCallum,Laura F. Grogan,et al. Mechanisms underlying host persistence following amphibian disease emergence determine appropriate management strategies[J]. Ecology Letters,2020. |
APA | Laura A. Brannelly.,Hamish I. McCallum.,Laura F. Grogan.,Cheryl J. Briggs.,Maria P. Ribas.,...&Auston M. Kilpatrick.(2020).Mechanisms underlying host persistence following amphibian disease emergence determine appropriate management strategies.Ecology Letters. |
MLA | Laura A. Brannelly,et al."Mechanisms underlying host persistence following amphibian disease emergence determine appropriate management strategies".Ecology Letters (2020). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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