Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1029/2019JD032180 |
Climate From the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica, 1986-2017: Surface Air Temperature Trends and Redefined Summer Season | |
Obryk, M. K.1; Doran, P. T.2; Fountain, A. G.3; Myers, M.2; McKay, C. P.4 | |
2020-07-16 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
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ISSN | 2169-897X |
EISSN | 2169-8996 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 125期号:13 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
英文摘要 | The weather of the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica, the largest ice-free region of the Antarctica, has been continuously monitored since 1985 with currently 14 operational meteorological stations distributed throughout the valleys. Because climate is based on a 30-year record of weather, this is the first study to truly define the contemporary climate of the McMurdo Dry Valleys. Mean air temperature and solar radiation based on all stations were -20 degrees C and 102 W m(-2), respectively. Depending on the site location, the mean annual air temperatures on the valleys floors ranged between -15 degrees C and -30 degrees C, and mean annual solar radiation varied between 72 and 122 W m(-2). Surface air temperature decreased by 0.7 degrees C per decade from 1986 to 2006 at Lake Hoare station (longest continuous record), after which the record is highly variable with no trend. All stations with sufficiently long records showed similar trend shifts in 2005 +/- 1 year. Summer is defined as November through February, using a physically based process: up-valley warming from the coast associated with a change in atmospheric stability. |
英文关键词 | McMurdo Dry Valleys weather observations summer season |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000551484700033 |
WOS关键词 | TAYLOR VALLEY ; FOEHN WINDS ; ICE ; IMPACT ; WATER ; PERMAFROST ; RADIATION ; DYNAMICS ; MARINE ; STREAM |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/289518 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.US Geol Survey, Cascades Volcano Observ, Vancouver, WA 98683 USA; 2.Louisiana State Univ, Dept Geol & Geophys, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA; 3.Portland State Univ, Dept Geol, Portland, OR 97207 USA; 4.NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Div Space Sci, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Obryk, M. K.,Doran, P. T.,Fountain, A. G.,et al. Climate From the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica, 1986-2017: Surface Air Temperature Trends and Redefined Summer Season[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,2020,125(13). |
APA | Obryk, M. K.,Doran, P. T.,Fountain, A. G.,Myers, M.,&McKay, C. P..(2020).Climate From the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica, 1986-2017: Surface Air Temperature Trends and Redefined Summer Season.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,125(13). |
MLA | Obryk, M. K.,et al."Climate From the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica, 1986-2017: Surface Air Temperature Trends and Redefined Summer Season".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 125.13(2020). |
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