GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1038/s41586-020-2336-3
Base-pair conformational switch modulates miR-34a targeting of Sirt1 mRNA
Muniz, Juan A.1,2,3; Barberena, Diego1,2,3; Lewis-Swan, Robert J.1,2,3; Young, Dylan J.1,2; Cline, Julia R. K.1,2; Rey, Ana Maria1,2,3; Thompson, James K.1,2
2020-04-01
发表期刊NATURE
ISSN0028-0836
EISSN1476-4687
出版年2020
卷号583期号:7814页码:139-+
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Sweden; USA; France; Uruguay
英文关键词

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate the levels of translation of messenger RNAs (mRNAs). At present, the major parameter that can explain the selection of the target mRNA and the efficiency of translation repression is the base pairing between the ' seed' region of the miRNA and its counterpart mRNA(1). Here we use R-1 rho relaxation-dispersion nuclear magnetic resonance(2) and molecular simulations(3) to reveal a dynamic switch-based on the rearrangement of a single base pair in the miRNA-mRNA duplex-that elongates a weak five-base-pair seed to a complete seven-base-pair seed. This switch also causes coaxial stacking of the seed and supplementary helix fitting into human Argonaute 2 protein (Ago2), reminiscent of an active state in prokaryotic Ago(4,5). Stabilizing this transient state leads to enhanced repression of the target mRNA in cells, revealing the importance of this miRNA-mRNA structure. Our observations tie together previous findings regarding the stepwise miRNA targeting process from an initial ' screening' state to an ' active' state, and unveil the role of the RNA duplex beyond the seed in Ago2.


Repression of a messenger RNA by a cognate microRNA depends not only on complementary base pairing, but also on the rearrangement of a single base pair, producing a conformation that fits better within the human Ago2 protein.


领域地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000535878900002
WOS关键词EXCITED-STATES ; ARGONAUTE ; GUIDE ; MICRORNAS ; DYNAMICS ; DETERMINANTS ; SIMULATIONS ; PARAMETERS ; CLEAVAGE
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/281378
专题地球科学
资源环境科学
气候变化
作者单位1.Univ Colorado, NIST, JILA, Boulder, CO 80309 USA;
2.Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA;
3.Univ Colorado, Ctr Theory Quantum Matter, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Muniz, Juan A.,Barberena, Diego,Lewis-Swan, Robert J.,et al. Base-pair conformational switch modulates miR-34a targeting of Sirt1 mRNA[J]. NATURE,2020,583(7814):139-+.
APA Muniz, Juan A..,Barberena, Diego.,Lewis-Swan, Robert J..,Young, Dylan J..,Cline, Julia R. K..,...&Thompson, James K..(2020).Base-pair conformational switch modulates miR-34a targeting of Sirt1 mRNA.NATURE,583(7814),139-+.
MLA Muniz, Juan A.,et al."Base-pair conformational switch modulates miR-34a targeting of Sirt1 mRNA".NATURE 583.7814(2020):139-+.
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