Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1073/pnas.1911458117 |
Shale gas development has limited effects on stream biology and geochemistry in a gradient-based, multiparameter study in Pennsylvania | |
Mumford, Adam C.1; Maloney, Kelly O.2; Akob, Denise M.1; Nettemann, Sarah3; Proctor, Arianne4; Ditty, Jason4; Ulsamer, Luke4; Lookenbill, Josh5; Cozzarelli, Isabelle M.1 | |
2020-02-18 | |
发表期刊 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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ISSN | 0027-8424 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 117期号:7页码:3670-3677 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; Germany |
英文摘要 | The number of horizontally drilled shale oil and gas wells in the United States has increased from nearly 28,000 in 2007 to nearly 127,000 in 2017, and research has suggested the potential for the development of shale resources to affect nearby stream ecosystems. However, the ability to generalize current studies is limited by the small geographic scope as well as limited breadth and integration of measured chemical and biological indicators parameters. This study tested the hypothesis that a quantifiable, significant relationship exists between the density of oil and gas (OG) development, increasing stream water concentrations of known geochemical tracers of OG extraction, and the composition of benthic macroinvertebrate and microbial communities. Twenty-five headwater streams that drain lands across a gradient of shale gas development intensity were sampled. Our strategy included comprehensive measurements across multiple seasons of sampling to account for temporal variability of geochemical parameters, including known shale OG geochemical tracers, and microbial and benthic macroinvertebrate communities. No significant relationships were found between the intensity of OG development, shale OG geochemical tracers, or benthic macroinvertebrate or microbial community composition, whereas significant seasonal differences in stream chemistry were observed. These results highlight the importance of considering spatial and temporal variability in stream chemistry and biota and not only the presence of anthropogenic activities in a watershed. This comprehensive, integrated study of geochemical and biological variability of headwater streams in watersheds undergoing OG development provides a robust framework for examining the effects of energy development at a regional scale. |
英文关键词 | Marcellus Shale hydraulic fracturing water quality microbiology macroinvertebrates |
领域 | 地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000514096400050 |
WOS关键词 | HYDRAULIC FRACTURING FLUIDS ; WASTE-WATER DISPOSAL ; MARCELLUS SHALE ; UNCONVENTIONAL OIL ; BACTERIAL COMMUNITIES ; MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES ; SURFACE WATERS ; IMPACTS ; QUALITY ; BASIN |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/249664 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.US Geol Survey, Water Miss Area, Reston, VA 20192 USA; 2.US Geol Survey, Leetown Sci Ctr, Kearneysville, WV 25430 USA; 3.Friedrich Schiller Univ Jena, Inst Geosci, Appl Geol, Burgweg 11, D-07749 Jena, Germany; 4.Penn Dept Conservat & Nat Resources, Bur Forestry, Harrisburg, PA 17101 USA; 5.Penn Dept Environm Protect, Div Water Qual, Harrisburg, PA 17101 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mumford, Adam C.,Maloney, Kelly O.,Akob, Denise M.,et al. Shale gas development has limited effects on stream biology and geochemistry in a gradient-based, multiparameter study in Pennsylvania[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2020,117(7):3670-3677. |
APA | Mumford, Adam C..,Maloney, Kelly O..,Akob, Denise M..,Nettemann, Sarah.,Proctor, Arianne.,...&Cozzarelli, Isabelle M..(2020).Shale gas development has limited effects on stream biology and geochemistry in a gradient-based, multiparameter study in Pennsylvania.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,117(7),3670-3677. |
MLA | Mumford, Adam C.,et al."Shale gas development has limited effects on stream biology and geochemistry in a gradient-based, multiparameter study in Pennsylvania".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 117.7(2020):3670-3677. |
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