Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2016.10.008 |
Conditions and opportunities for green infrastructure - Aiming for green, water-resilient cities in Addis Ababa and Dar es Salaam | |
Herslund, Lise1; Backhaus, Antje1; Fryd, Ole1; Jorgensen, Gertrud1; Jensen, Marina Bergen1; Limbumba, Tatu Mtwangi2; Liu, Li1; Mguni, Patience1; Mkupasi, Martha2; Workalemahu, Liku3; Yeshitela, Kumelachew3 | |
2018-12-01 | |
发表期刊 | LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING
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ISSN | 0169-2046 |
EISSN | 1872-6062 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 180页码:319-327 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Denmark; Tanzania; Ethiopia |
英文摘要 | In this paper we examine the conditions and opportunities for establishing a functional green infrastructure under the pressure of urbanization in Addis Ababa and Dar es Salaam. Inspired by transition theory, we look for regimes and niches which support retainment of green space and their adaptive capacity based on interviews and workshops with key urban stakeholders. A top-down master planning paradigm combined with a green institutional framework preoccupied with beautification seem to block possibilities of supporting and integrating GI experiments coming from outside the regime. The master plans are vague, outdated before finalised and inefficient for coping with the fast pace of urbanization. In Addis Ababa, despite an emergent recognition of the role of the green infrastructure in the city plan, informal encroachment and planned large scale land-conversions to housing takes place. In Dar es Salaam, that subscribes to, but lacks a functional master plan, the regime seems paralysed and is too fragmented and engrossed with the pressing urbanization problems to prioritize a green infrastructure. For establishing a functional green infrastructure coalition partners from housing, road and urban agriculture authorities but also large land owners, informal settlers, urban farmers and local organisations are needed. Solutions must be attractive also for the actual green space managers - the individual plot- and condominium owners and local groups. Local niche experiments linking up to on-going coping strategies could push forward coalitions as well as generating knowledge on how to retain green areas while addressing water shortages, livelihood and urban farming. |
英文关键词 | Green infrastructure Water resilience Urban planning Experiments Transition theory Addis Ababa Dar es Salaam |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000449896300033 |
WOS关键词 | STRATEGIC NICHE MANAGEMENT ; TRANSITIONS ; SUSTAINABILITY ; INNOVATION ; FRAMEWORK ; AGENDA ; POLICY |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Environmental Studies ; Geography ; Geography, Physical ; Regional & Urban Planning ; Urban Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geography ; Physical Geography ; Public Administration ; Urban Studies |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/24763 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Copenhagen, Dept Geosci & Nat Resource Management, Rolighedsvej 23, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark; 2.Ardhi Univ, Inst Human Settlement Studies, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania; 3.Addis Ababa Univ, Ethiopian Inst Architecture Bldg Construct & City, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Herslund, Lise,Backhaus, Antje,Fryd, Ole,et al. Conditions and opportunities for green infrastructure - Aiming for green, water-resilient cities in Addis Ababa and Dar es Salaam[J]. LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,2018,180:319-327. |
APA | Herslund, Lise.,Backhaus, Antje.,Fryd, Ole.,Jorgensen, Gertrud.,Jensen, Marina Bergen.,...&Yeshitela, Kumelachew.(2018).Conditions and opportunities for green infrastructure - Aiming for green, water-resilient cities in Addis Ababa and Dar es Salaam.LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,180,319-327. |
MLA | Herslund, Lise,et al."Conditions and opportunities for green infrastructure - Aiming for green, water-resilient cities in Addis Ababa and Dar es Salaam".LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING 180(2018):319-327. |
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