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DOI | 10.1029/2019GL084396 |
Quantifying Stratospheric Temperature Signals and Climate Imprints From Post-2000 Volcanic Eruptions | |
Stocker, Matthias1; Ladstaedter, Florian1,2; Wilhelmsen, Hallgeir1,3; Steiner, Andrea K.1,2 | |
2019-11-16 | |
发表期刊 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
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ISSN | 0094-8276 |
EISSN | 1944-8007 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 46期号:21页码:12486-12494 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Austria |
英文摘要 | Small volcanic eruptions and their effects have recently come into research focus. While large eruptions are known to strongly affect stratospheric temperature, the impacts of smaller eruptions are hard to quantify because their signals are masked by natural variability. Here, we quantify the temperature signals from small volcanic eruptions between 2002 and 2016 using new vertically resolved aerosol data and precise temperature observations from radio occultation. We find characteristic space-time signals that can be associated with specific eruptions. In the lower stratosphere, robust warming signals are observed, while in the midstratosphere also cooling signals of some eruptions appear. We find that the volcanic contribution to the temperature trend is up to 20%, depending on latitude and altitude. We conclude that detailed knowledge of the vertical structure of volcanic temperature impacts is crucial for comprehensive trend analysis in order to separate natural from anthropogenic temperature changes. |
英文关键词 | volcanic signals stratospheric temperature temperature trends satellite observations |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000501723000098 |
WOS关键词 | CIRCULATION ; PINATUBO ; IMPACT ; OZONE ; ENSO ; QBO |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/225033 |
专题 | 环境与发展全球科技态势 |
作者单位 | 1.Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Wegener Ctr Climate & Global Change WEGC, Graz, Austria; 2.Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Inst Geophys Astrophys & Meteorol, Inst Phys, Graz, Austria; 3.Karl Franzens Univ Graz, FWF DK Climate Change, Graz, Austria |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Stocker, Matthias,Ladstaedter, Florian,Wilhelmsen, Hallgeir,et al. Quantifying Stratospheric Temperature Signals and Climate Imprints From Post-2000 Volcanic Eruptions[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2019,46(21):12486-12494. |
APA | Stocker, Matthias,Ladstaedter, Florian,Wilhelmsen, Hallgeir,&Steiner, Andrea K..(2019).Quantifying Stratospheric Temperature Signals and Climate Imprints From Post-2000 Volcanic Eruptions.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,46(21),12486-12494. |
MLA | Stocker, Matthias,et al."Quantifying Stratospheric Temperature Signals and Climate Imprints From Post-2000 Volcanic Eruptions".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 46.21(2019):12486-12494. |
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