Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1007/s00382-019-04958-z |
North American extreme precipitation events and related large-scale meteorological patterns: a review of statistical methods, dynamics, modeling, and trends | |
Barlow, Mathew1; Gutowski, William J.2; Gyakum, John R.3; Katz, Richard W.4; Lim, Young-Kwon5,6; Schumacher, Russ S.7; Wehner, Michael F.8; Agel, Laurie1; Bosilovich, Michael9; Collow, Allison9,10; Gershunov, Alexander11; Grotjahn, Richard12; Leung, Ruby13; Milrad, Shawn14; Min, Seung-Ki15 | |
2019-12-01 | |
发表期刊 | CLIMATE DYNAMICS |
ISSN | 0930-7575 |
EISSN | 1432-0894 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 53期号:11页码:6835-6875 |
文章类型 | Review |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; Canada; South Korea |
英文摘要 | This paper surveys the current state of knowledge regarding large-scale meteorological patterns (LSMPs) associated with short-duration (less than 1 week) extreme precipitation events over North America. In contrast to teleconnections, which are typically defined based on the characteristic spatial variations of a meteorological field or on the remote circulation response to a known forcing, LSMPs are defined relative to the occurrence of a specific phenomenon-here, extreme precipitation-and with an emphasis on the synoptic scales that have a primary influence in individual events, have medium-range weather predictability, and are well-resolved in both weather and climate models. For the LSMP relationship with extreme precipitation, we consider the previous literature with respect to definitions and data, dynamical mechanisms, model representation, and climate change trends. There is considerable uncertainty in identifying extremes based on existing observational precipitation data and some limitations in analyzing the associated LSMPs in reanalysis data. Many different definitions of "extreme" are in use, making it difficult to directly compare different studies. Dynamically, several types of meteorological systems-extratropical cyclones, tropical cyclones, mesoscale convective systems, and mesohighs-and several mechanisms-fronts, atmospheric rivers, and orographic ascent-have been shown to be important aspects of extreme precipitation LSMPs. The extreme precipitation is often realized through mesoscale processes organized, enhanced, or triggered by the LSMP. Understanding of model representation, trends, and projections for LSMPs is at an early stage, although some promising analysis techniques have been identified and the LSMP perspective is useful for evaluating the model dynamics associated with extremes. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000494681900019 |
WOS关键词 | HEAVY DAILY PRECIPITATION ; PREDECESSOR RAIN EVENTS ; WARM-CORE VORTEX ; ATMOSPHERIC RIVERS ; UNITED-STATES ; FLASH-FLOOD ; INTENSE PRECIPITATION ; SEASON PRECIPITATION ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SYNOPTIC CLIMATOLOGY |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/224266 |
专题 | 环境与发展全球科技态势 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Massachusetts, Lowell, MA 02155 USA; 2.Iowa State Univ, Dept Geol & Atmospher Sci, Ames, IA 50011 USA; 3.McGill Univ, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Montreal, PQ, Canada; 4.Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA; 5.NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Global Modeling & Assimilat Off, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA; 6.Goddard Earth Sci Technol & Res IM Syst Grp, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA; 7.Colorado State Univ, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA; 8.Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA; 9.NASA, GSFC Global Modeling & Assimilat Off, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA; 10.Univ Space Res Assoc, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA; 11.Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, Climate Atmospher Sci & Phys Oceanog CASPO Div, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA; 12.Univ Calif Davis, Atmospher Sci Program, Dept LAWR, One Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA; 13.Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA; 14.Embry Riddle Aeronaut Univ, Appl Aviat Sci Dept, Meteorol Program, Daytona Beach, FL 32114 USA; 15.Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Div Environm Sci & Engn, Pohang 37673, Gyeongbuk, South Korea |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Barlow, Mathew,Gutowski, William J.,Gyakum, John R.,et al. North American extreme precipitation events and related large-scale meteorological patterns: a review of statistical methods, dynamics, modeling, and trends[J]. CLIMATE DYNAMICS,2019,53(11):6835-6875. |
APA | Barlow, Mathew.,Gutowski, William J..,Gyakum, John R..,Katz, Richard W..,Lim, Young-Kwon.,...&Min, Seung-Ki.(2019).North American extreme precipitation events and related large-scale meteorological patterns: a review of statistical methods, dynamics, modeling, and trends.CLIMATE DYNAMICS,53(11),6835-6875. |
MLA | Barlow, Mathew,et al."North American extreme precipitation events and related large-scale meteorological patterns: a review of statistical methods, dynamics, modeling, and trends".CLIMATE DYNAMICS 53.11(2019):6835-6875. |
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