Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1073/pnas.1820670116 |
Characterizing the cultural niches of North American birds | |
Schuetz, Justin G.1; Johnston, Alison2,3 | |
2019 | |
发表期刊 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA |
ISSN | 0027-8424 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 116期号:22页码:10868-10873 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; England |
英文摘要 | Efforts to mitigate the current biodiversity crisis require a better understanding of how and why humans value other species. We use Internet query data and citizen science data to characterize public interest. in 621 bird species across the United States. We estimate the relative popularity of different birds by quantifying how frequently people use Google to search for species, relative to the rates at which they are encountered in the environment. In intraspecific analyses, we also quantify the degree to which Google searches are limited to, or extend beyond, the places in which people encounter each species. The resulting metrics of popularity and geographic specificity of interest allow us to define aspects of relationships between people and birds within a cultural niche space. We then estimate the influence of species traits and socially constructed labels on niche positions to assess the importance of observations and ideas in shaping public interest in birds. Our analyses show clear effects of migratory strategy, color, degree of association with bird feeders, and, especially, body size on niche position. They also indicate that cultural labels, including "endangered," "introduced," and, especially, "team mascot," are strongly associated with the magnitude and geographic specificity of public interest in birds. Our results provide a framework for exploring complex relationships between humans and other species and enable more informed decision-making across diverse bird conservation strategies and goals. |
英文关键词 | birds citizen science culture eBird Google |
领域 | 地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000469280300045 |
WOS关键词 | CONSERVATION ; SCIENCE |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/205120 |
专题 | 地球科学 资源环境科学 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.JGS Projects LLC, Conservat Sci Grp, Bath, ME 04530 USA; 2.Cornell Univ, Cornell Lab Ornithol, Ithaca, NY 14850 USA; 3.Univ Cambridge, Dept Zool, Conservat Sci Grp, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Schuetz, Justin G.,Johnston, Alison. Characterizing the cultural niches of North American birds[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2019,116(22):10868-10873. |
APA | Schuetz, Justin G.,&Johnston, Alison.(2019).Characterizing the cultural niches of North American birds.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,116(22),10868-10873. |
MLA | Schuetz, Justin G.,et al."Characterizing the cultural niches of North American birds".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 116.22(2019):10868-10873. |
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