Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1126/science.aau8299 |
Natural, incidental, and engineered nanomaterials and their impacts on the Earth system | |
Hochella, Michael F., Jr.1,2; Mogk, David W.3; Ranville, James4; Allen, Irving C.5; Luther, George W.6; Marr, Linsey C.7; McGrail, B. Peter8; Murayama, Mitsu9,10,11; Qafoku, Nikolla P.2; Rosso, Kevin M.12; Sahai, Nita13; Schroeder, Paul A.14; Vikesland, Peter7; Westerhoff, Paul15; Yang, Yi16 | |
2019-03-29 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
EISSN | 1095-9203 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 363期号:6434页码:1414-+ |
文章类型 | Review |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; Japan; Peoples R China |
英文摘要 | Nanomaterials are critical components in the Earth system's past, present, and future characteristics and behavior. They have been present since Earth's origin in great abundance. Life, from the earliest cells to modern humans, has evolved in intimate association with naturally occurring nanomaterials. This synergy began to shift considerably with human industrialization. Particularly since the Industrial Revolution some two-and-a-half centuries ago, incidental nanomaterials (produced unintentionally by human activity) have been continuously produced and distributed worldwide. In some areas, they now rival the amount of naturally occurring nanomaterials. In the past half-century, engineered nanomaterials have been produced in very small amounts relative to the other two types of nanomaterials, but still in large enough quantities to make them a consequential component of the planet. All nanomaterials, regardless of their origin, have distinct chemical and physical properties throughout their size range, clearly setting them apart from their macroscopic equivalents and necessitating careful study. Following major advances in experimental, computational, analytical, and field approaches, it is becoming possible to better assess and understand all types and origins of nanomaterials in the Earth system. It is also now possible to frame their immediate and long-term impact on environmental and human health at local, regional, and global scales. |
领域 | 地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000462738000025 |
WOS关键词 | ORIENTED ATTACHMENT ; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY ; MINERAL NANOPARTICLES ; IRON FERTILIZATION ; MARINE ATMOSPHERE ; PRIMARY EMISSIONS ; TRANSPORT ; PARTICLE ; POLLUTION ; AEROSOL |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/201085 |
专题 | 地球科学 资源环境科学 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Virginia Tech, Dept Geosci, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA; 2.Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Subsurface Sci & Technol Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA; 3.Montana State Univ, Dept Earth Sci, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA; 4.Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem, Golden, CO 80401 USA; 5.Virginia Maryland Coll Vet Med, Dept Biomed Sci & Pathobiol, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA; 6.Univ Delaware, Sch Marine Sci & Policy, Lewes, DE 19958 USA; 7.Virginia Tech, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA; 8.Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Appl Funct Mat Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA; 9.Virginia Tech, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA; 10.Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, Reactor Mat & Mech Design Grp, Richland, WA 99352 USA; 11.Kyushu Univ, Inst Mat Chem & Engn, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan; 12.Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Geochem Grp, Phys & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA; 13.Univ Akron, Dept Polymer Sci, Akron, OH 44325 USA; 14.Univ Georgia, Dept Geol, Athens, GA 30602 USA; 15.Arizona State Univ, Sch Sustainable Engn & Built Environm, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA; 16.East China Normal Univ, Minist Educ, Sch Geog Sci, Key Lab Geog Informat Sci, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hochella, Michael F., Jr.,Mogk, David W.,Ranville, James,et al. Natural, incidental, and engineered nanomaterials and their impacts on the Earth system[J]. SCIENCE,2019,363(6434):1414-+. |
APA | Hochella, Michael F., Jr..,Mogk, David W..,Ranville, James.,Allen, Irving C..,Luther, George W..,...&Yang, Yi.(2019).Natural, incidental, and engineered nanomaterials and their impacts on the Earth system.SCIENCE,363(6434),1414-+. |
MLA | Hochella, Michael F., Jr.,et al."Natural, incidental, and engineered nanomaterials and their impacts on the Earth system".SCIENCE 363.6434(2019):1414-+. |
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