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DOI | 10.1126/science.aan0877 |
Imaging resonant dissipation from individual atomic defects in graphene | |
Halbertal, Dorri1; Ben Shalom, Moshe2,3; Uri, Aviram1; Bagani, Kousik1; Meltzer, Alexander Y.1; Marcus, Ido1; Myasoedov, Yuri1; Birkbeck, John2,3; Levitov, Leonid S.4; Geim, Andre K.2,3; Zeldov, Eli1 | |
2017-12-08 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
EISSN | 1095-9203 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 358期号:6368页码:1303-1306 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Israel; England; USA |
英文摘要 | Conversion of electric current into heat involves microscopic processes that operate on nanometer length scales and release minute amounts of power. Although central to our understanding of the electrical properties of materials, individual mediators of energy dissipation have so far eluded direct observation. Using scanning nanothermometry with submicrokelvin sensitivity, we visualized and controlled phonon emission from individual atomic-scale defects in graphene. The inferred electron-phonon "cooling power spectrum" exhibits sharp peaks when the Fermi level comes into resonance with electronic quasi-bound states at such defects. Rare in the bulk but abundant at graphene's edges, switchable atomic-scale phonon emitters provide the dominant dissipation mechanism. Our work offers insights for addressing key materials challenges in modern electronics and enables control of dissipation at the nanoscale. |
领域 | 地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000417254700058 |
WOS关键词 | TRANSPORT |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/197498 |
专题 | 地球科学 资源环境科学 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, IL-7610001 Rehovot, Israel; 2.Univ Manchester, Natl Graphene Inst, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England; 3.Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England; 4.MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Halbertal, Dorri,Ben Shalom, Moshe,Uri, Aviram,et al. Imaging resonant dissipation from individual atomic defects in graphene[J]. SCIENCE,2017,358(6368):1303-1306. |
APA | Halbertal, Dorri.,Ben Shalom, Moshe.,Uri, Aviram.,Bagani, Kousik.,Meltzer, Alexander Y..,...&Zeldov, Eli.(2017).Imaging resonant dissipation from individual atomic defects in graphene.SCIENCE,358(6368),1303-1306. |
MLA | Halbertal, Dorri,et al."Imaging resonant dissipation from individual atomic defects in graphene".SCIENCE 358.6368(2017):1303-1306. |
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