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DOI | 10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0185.1 |
Reply to "Comments on "Rethinking the Lower Bound on Aerosol Radiative Forcing'" | |
Stevens, Bjorn | |
2018-11-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF CLIMATE |
ISSN | 0894-8755 |
EISSN | 1520-0442 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 31期号:22页码:9413-9416 |
文章类型 | Editorial Material |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany |
英文摘要 | This reply addresses a comment questioning one of the lines of evidence I used in a 2015 study (S15) to argue for a less negative aerosol radiative forcing. The comment raises four points of criticism. Two of these have been raised and addressed elsewhere; here I additionally show that even if they have merit the S15 lower bound remains substantially (0.5 W m(-2)) less negative than that given in the AR5. Regarding the two other points of criticism, one appears to be based on a poor understanding of the nature of S15's argument; the other rests on speculation as to the nature of the uncertainty in historical SO2 estimates. In the spirit of finding possible flaws with the top-down constraints from S15, I instead hypothesize that an interestingalbeit unlikelyway S15 could be wrong is by inappropriately discounting the contribution of biomass burning to radiative forcing through aerosol-cloud interactions. This hypothesis is interesting as it opens the door for a role for the anthropogenic (biomass) aerosol in causing the Little Ice Age and again raises the specter of greater warming from ongoing reductions in SO2 emissions. |
英文关键词 | Aerosols Climate change Forcing Radiative forcing |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000449143100002 |
WOS关键词 | CLOUD INTERACTIONS |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/19662 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | Max Planck Inst Meteorol, Hamburg, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Stevens, Bjorn. Reply to "Comments on "Rethinking the Lower Bound on Aerosol Radiative Forcing'"[J]. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,2018,31(22):9413-9416. |
APA | Stevens, Bjorn.(2018).Reply to "Comments on "Rethinking the Lower Bound on Aerosol Radiative Forcing'".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,31(22),9413-9416. |
MLA | Stevens, Bjorn."Reply to "Comments on "Rethinking the Lower Bound on Aerosol Radiative Forcing'"".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE 31.22(2018):9413-9416. |
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