GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1126/science.aaf4831
Synthesis, debugging, and effects of synthetic chromosome consolidation: synVI and beyond
Mitchell, Leslie A.1,2; Wang, Ann3,4; Stracquadanio, Giovanni3,5,6,7; Kuang, Zheng1,2; Wang, Xuya1,2; Yang, Kun3,5,6; Richardson, Sarah3,5,6; Martin, J. Andrew1,2; Zhao, Yu1,2; Walker, Roy8; Luo, Yisha8; Dai, Hongjiu9; Dong, Kang9; Tang, Zuojian1,2; Yang, Yanling10; Cai, Yizhi8; Heguy, Adriana11; Ueberheide, Beatrix1,10; Fenyo, David1,2; Dai, Junbiao4; Bader, Joel S.3,4; Boeke, Jef D.1,2
2017-03-10
发表期刊SCIENCE
ISSN0036-8075
EISSN1095-9203
出版年2017
卷号355期号:6329
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA; Peoples R China; England; Scotland
英文摘要

We describe design, rapid assembly, and characterization of synthetic yeast Sc2.0 chromosome VI (synVI). A mitochondrial defect in the synVI strain mapped to synonymous coding changes within PRE4 (YFR050C), encoding an essential proteasome subunit; Sc2.0 coding changes reduced Pre4 protein accumulation by half. Completing Sc2.0 specifies consolidation of 16 synthetic chromosomes into a single strain. We investigated phenotypic, transcriptional, and proteomewide consequences of Sc2.0 chromosome consolidation in poly-synthetic strains. Another "bug" was discovered through proteomic analysis, associated with alteration of the HIS2 transcription start due to transfer RNA deletion and loxPsym site insertion. Despite extensive genetic alterations across 6% of the genome, no major global changes were detected in the poly-synthetic strain " omics" analyses. This work sets the stage for completion of a designer, synthetic eukaryotic genome.


领域地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000396348900032
WOS关键词SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE ; YEAST ; DNA ; PROTEASOME ; PCR ; DELETION ; SUBUNIT ; STRAINS ; LONG ; ACTS
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/195581
专题地球科学
资源环境科学
气候变化
作者单位1.NYU, Langone Sch Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Pharmacol, 550 1St Ave, New York, NY 10016 USA;
2.NYU, Langone Sch Med, Inst Syst Genet, 550 1St Ave, New York, NY 10016 USA;
3.Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, High Throughput Biol Ctr, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA;
4.Tsinghua Univ, Key Lab Ind Biocatalysis, Minist Educ, Key Lab Bioinformat,Ctr Synthet & Syst Biol,Sch L, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China;
5.Johns Hopkins Univ, Whiting Sch Engn, Dept Biomed Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA;
6.Johns Hopkins Univ, Whiting Sch Engn, Inst Med Genet, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA;
7.Univ Essex, Sch Comp Sci & Elect Engn, Wivenhoe Pk, Colchester CO4 3SQ, Essex, England;
8.Univ Edinburgh, Sch Biol Sci, Ctr Synthet & Syst Biol, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, Midlothian, Scotland;
9.GenScript, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA;
10.NYU, Langone Sch Med, Prote Resource Ctr, Off Collaborat Sci, 550 1St Ave, New York, NY 10016 USA;
11.NYU, Langone Sch Med, Genome Technol Ctr, 550 1St Ave, New York, NY 10016 USA
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GB/T 7714
Mitchell, Leslie A.,Wang, Ann,Stracquadanio, Giovanni,et al. Synthesis, debugging, and effects of synthetic chromosome consolidation: synVI and beyond[J]. SCIENCE,2017,355(6329).
APA Mitchell, Leslie A..,Wang, Ann.,Stracquadanio, Giovanni.,Kuang, Zheng.,Wang, Xuya.,...&Boeke, Jef D..(2017).Synthesis, debugging, and effects of synthetic chromosome consolidation: synVI and beyond.SCIENCE,355(6329).
MLA Mitchell, Leslie A.,et al."Synthesis, debugging, and effects of synthetic chromosome consolidation: synVI and beyond".SCIENCE 355.6329(2017).
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