Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2019.103638 |
Natural neighbourhood environments and the emotional health of urban New Zealand adolescents | |
Mavoa, Suzanne1; Lucassen, Mathijs2,3; Denny, Simon4; Utter, Jennifer5; Clark, Terryann6; Smith, Melody6 | |
2019-11-01 | |
发表期刊 | LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING |
ISSN | 0169-2046 |
EISSN | 1872-6062 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 191 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Australia; England; New Zealand |
英文摘要 | Natural environments green spaces, blue spaces (such as lakes, rivers and beaches), and biodiversity - have potential health benefits. However, there is lack of knowledge about the relationships between these environments and adolescent emotional health. Our study assessed the relationship between the natural environments of residential neighbourhoods and the emotional health of adolescents living in urban New Zealand. Data from 4575 adolescents were drawn from the 2012 wave of the Youth2000 survey series. Emotional health was assessed using the World Health Organization-5 Well-being Index and depressive symptoms were measured using the Reynolds Adolescent Depression Scale-short form. Measures of greenness, vegetation diversity, blue spaces, and a composite available nature index were calculated for participant residential neighbourhoods (within 400 m, 800 m, and 1600 m of the residential address). Cross-classified multilevel linear models were used to assess relationships between each natural environment exposure and each emotional health outcome, and adjusted for sex, age, ethnicity, household deprivation, and neighbourhood deprivation. Results showed significant relationships between reduced depressive symptoms and increased mean greenness, presence of native vegetation, and having a higher nature availability index. Unexpectedly, greater variability in greenness was associated with reduced wellbeing. Our study provides novel evidence of the importance of natural environments for the emotional health of adolescents, adding to mounting evidence that it is important to protect, rehabilitate and plan for natural spaces in urban areas. |
英文关键词 | Adolescence Wellbeing Mental health Greenness Blue space Biodiversity |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000491614300017 |
WOS关键词 | LONG-TERM EXPOSURE ; MENTAL-HEALTH ; BLUE SPACE ; GREEN SPACE ; RESIDENTIAL GREEN ; BENEFITS ; BIODIVERSITY ; DEPRESSION ; ASSOCIATION ; VEGETATION |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Environmental Studies ; Geography ; Geography, Physical ; Regional & Urban Planning ; Urban Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geography ; Physical Geography ; Public Administration ; Urban Studies |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/188143 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Populat & Global Hlth, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia; 2.Open Univ, Fac Wellbeing Educ & Language Studies, Milton Keynes, Bucks, England; 3.Univ Auckland, Dept Psychol Med, Auckland, New Zealand; 4.Univ Auckland, Dept Paediat Child & Youth Hlth, Auckland, New Zealand; 5.Univ Auckland, Sch Populat Hlth, Auckland, New Zealand; 6.Univ Auckland, Sch Nursing, Auckland, New Zealand |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mavoa, Suzanne,Lucassen, Mathijs,Denny, Simon,et al. Natural neighbourhood environments and the emotional health of urban New Zealand adolescents[J]. LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,2019,191. |
APA | Mavoa, Suzanne,Lucassen, Mathijs,Denny, Simon,Utter, Jennifer,Clark, Terryann,&Smith, Melody.(2019).Natural neighbourhood environments and the emotional health of urban New Zealand adolescents.LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,191. |
MLA | Mavoa, Suzanne,et al."Natural neighbourhood environments and the emotional health of urban New Zealand adolescents".LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING 191(2019). |
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