Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2019.05.005 |
Global patterns of fisheries conflict: Forty years of data | |
Spijkers, Jessica1,2; Singh, Gerald3; Blasiak, Robert2,4; Morrison, Tiffany H.1; Le Billon, Philippe5; Osterblom, Henrik2 | |
2019-07-01 | |
发表期刊 | GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS |
ISSN | 0959-3780 |
EISSN | 1872-9495 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 57 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Australia; Sweden; Canada; Japan |
英文摘要 | International fisheries conflict can cause crises by threatening maritime security, ecosystems and livelihoods. In a highly connected world, the possibility for localized fisheries conflict to escalate into 'systemic risks', where risk in one domain such as food supply can increase risk in another domain such as maritime security and international relations, is growing. However, countries often choose hard-line actions rather than strategies initiating or repairing fisheries cooperation. To design, prioritize and implement more effective responses, a deeper understanding of the temporal and regional patterns of fisheries conflict is needed. Here, we present novel findings from the first global and longitudinal database of international fisheries conflict between 1974-2016. We explore the characteristics of conflict over time and develop a typology of eight distinct types of conflict. Fisheries conflict increased between 1974 and 2016, with substantial variation in both the type of conflict and the countries involved. Before 2000, fisheries conflict involved mostly North American and European countries fighting over specific species. Since then, conflict primarily involved Asian countries clashing over multiple and nonspecified species linked to illegal fishing practices. We use this empirical data to consider potential response strategies that can foster maritime security and thereby contribute to broader societal stability. |
英文关键词 | Fisheries Conflict Systemic risk Illegal fishing Climate change |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000480375400004 |
WOS关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGE ; NETWORKED RISKS ; GOVERNANCE ; MANAGEMENT ; IMPACTS ; COOPERATION ; MITIGATION ; OCEAN |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Geography |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geography |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/184650 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.James Cook Univ, Ctr Excellence Coral Reef Studies, Australian Res Council, Townsville, Qld, Australia; 2.Stockholm Univ, Stockholm Resilience Ctr, Kraftriket 2B, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden; 3.Univ British Columbia, Inst Oceans & Fisheries, Vancouver, BC, Canada; 4.Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Tokyo, Japan; 5.Univ British Columbia, Dept Geog, Vancouver, BC, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Spijkers, Jessica,Singh, Gerald,Blasiak, Robert,et al. Global patterns of fisheries conflict: Forty years of data[J]. GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS,2019,57. |
APA | Spijkers, Jessica,Singh, Gerald,Blasiak, Robert,Morrison, Tiffany H.,Le Billon, Philippe,&Osterblom, Henrik.(2019).Global patterns of fisheries conflict: Forty years of data.GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS,57. |
MLA | Spijkers, Jessica,et al."Global patterns of fisheries conflict: Forty years of data".GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS 57(2019). |
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