Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2018.06.009 |
A Bottom-up Approach to Environmental Cost-Benefit Analysis | |
Carolus, Johannes Friedrich1; Hanley, Nick2; Olsen, Soren Boye1; Pedersen, Soren Marcus1 | |
2018-10-01 | |
发表期刊 | ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
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ISSN | 0921-8009 |
EISSN | 1873-6106 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 152页码:282-295 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Denmark; Scotland |
英文摘要 | Cost-Benefit Analysis is a method to assess the effects of policies and projects on social welfare. CBAs are usually applied in a top-down approach, in the sense that a decision-making body first decides on which policies or projects are to be considered, and then applies a set of uniform criteria to identifying and valuing relevant cost and benefit flows. This paper investigates the possible advantages, prerequisites and limitations of applying CBA in what may be considered an alternative, "bottom-up" manner. Instead of starting out with a pre-defined policy option, the suggested approach begins with the underlying environmental problem, and then assesses costs and benefits of strategies and solutions as identified by local and directly affected stakeholders. For empirical case studies concerning two river catchments in Sweden and Latvia, the bottom-up CBA approach utilises local knowledge, assesses plans which are not only developed for local conditions but are also likely to be more acceptable to local society, and sheds additional light on possible distributional effects. By not only benefitting from, but also supporting participatory environmental planning, bottom-up CBA is in line with the growing trend of embedding stakeholder participation within environmental policy and decision-making. |
英文关键词 | Environmental Planning Stakeholder Approach Participatory Approaches Ecosystem Services Water Framework Directive Catchment Management |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000440118700027 |
WOS关键词 | NATURAL-RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ; DECISION-SUPPORT TOOL ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; PARTICIPATORY APPROACH ; STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS ; FRAMEWORK ; INVOLVEMENT ; GOVERNANCE ; VALUATION ; INSIGHTS |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Economics ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Business & Economics |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/16025 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Copenhagen, Dept Food & Resource Econ, Rolighedsvej 25, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark; 2.Univ Glasgow, Inst Biodivers Anim Hlth & Comparat Med, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Carolus, Johannes Friedrich,Hanley, Nick,Olsen, Soren Boye,et al. A Bottom-up Approach to Environmental Cost-Benefit Analysis[J]. ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS,2018,152:282-295. |
APA | Carolus, Johannes Friedrich,Hanley, Nick,Olsen, Soren Boye,&Pedersen, Soren Marcus.(2018).A Bottom-up Approach to Environmental Cost-Benefit Analysis.ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS,152,282-295. |
MLA | Carolus, Johannes Friedrich,et al."A Bottom-up Approach to Environmental Cost-Benefit Analysis".ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS 152(2018):282-295. |
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