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绿色和平关注英国2023年度预算中的能源与气候变化议题 快报文章
气候变化快报,2023年第07期
作者:  裴惠娟
Microsoft Word(14Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:580/0  |  提交时间:2023/04/05
UK  Budget 2023  Energy  Climate Change  
1.5 ℃目标需严格限制化石燃料开采 快报文章
气候变化快报,2021年第19期
作者:  秦冰雪
Microsoft Word(17Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:725/0  |  提交时间:2021/10/06
Fossil Fuels  Energy System  1.5℃ Carbon Budget  
Black Carbon and Precipitation: An Energetics Perspective 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (13)
作者:  Sand, M.;  Samset, B. H.;  Tsigaridis, K.;  Bauer, S. E.;  Myhre, G.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
black carbon aerosols  rapid adjustments  precipitation  energy budget  
Patterns and trends of Northern Hemisphere snow mass from 1980 to 2018 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7808) : 294-+
作者:  Ibrahim, Nizar;  Maganuco, Simone;  Dal Sasso, Cristiano;  Fabbri, Matteo;  Auditore, Marco;  Bindellini, Gabriele;  Martill, David M.;  Zouhri, Samir;  Mattarelli, Diego A.;  Unwin, David M.;  Wiemann, Jasmina;  Bonadonna, Davide;  Amane, Ayoub;  Jakubczak, Juliana;  Joger, Ulrich;  Lauder, George V.;  Pierce, Stephanie E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/25

Warming surface temperatures have driven a substantial reduction in the extent and duration of Northern Hemisphere snow cover(1-3). These changes in snow cover affect Earth'  s climate system via the surface energy budget, and influence freshwater resources across a large proportion of the Northern Hemisphere(4-6). In contrast to snow extent, reliable quantitative knowledge on seasonal snow mass and its trend is lacking(7-9). Here we use the new GlobSnow 3.0 dataset to show that the 1980-2018 annual maximum snow mass in the Northern Hemisphere was, on average, 3,062 +/- 35 billion tonnes (gigatonnes). Our quantification is for March (the month that most closely corresponds to peak snow mass), covers non-alpine regions above 40 degrees N and, crucially, includes a bias correction based on in-field snow observations. We compare our GlobSnow 3.0 estimates with three independent estimates of snow mass, each with and without the bias correction. Across the four datasets, the bias correction decreased the range from 2,433-3,380 gigatonnes (mean 2,867) to 2,846-3,062 gigatonnes (mean 2,938)-a reduction in uncertainty from 33% to 7.4%. On the basis of our bias-corrected GlobSnow 3.0 estimates, we find different continental trends over the 39-year satellite record. For example, snow mass decreased by 46 gigatonnes per decade across North America but had a negligible trend across Eurasia  both continents exhibit high regional variability. Our results enable a better estimation of the role of seasonal snow mass in Earth'  s energy, water and carbon budgets.


Applying a bias correction to a state-of-the-art dataset covering non-alpine regions of the Northern Hemisphere and to three other datasets yields a more constrained quantification of snow mass in March from 1980 to 2018.


  
Warm Temperature Extremes Across Greenland Connected to Clouds 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (9)
作者:  Gallagher, Michael R.;  Chepfer, Helene;  Shupe, Matthew D.;  Guzman, Rodrigo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Greenland ice sheet  cloud impacts  energy budget  warming events  Arctic climate  
Surface Fluxes Modulate the Seasonality of Zonal-Mean Storm Tracks 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2020, 77 (2) : 753-779
作者:  Barpanda, Pragallva;  Shaw, Tiffany A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Atmospheric circulation  Energy transport  Storm tracks  Energy budget  balance  Seasonal cycle  
Climate change decreases the cooling effect from postfire albedo in boreal North America 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2019
作者:  Potter, Stefano;  Solvik, Kylen;  Erb, Angela;  Goetz, Scott J.;  Johnstone, Jill F.;  Mack, Michelle C.;  Randerson, James T.;  Roman, Miguel O.;  Schaaf, Crystal L.;  Turetsky, Merritt R.;  Veraverbeke, Sander;  Walker, Xanthe J.;  Wang, Zhuosen;  Massey, Richard;  Rogers, Brendan M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
ABoVE  biophysics  climate feedback  energy budget  land  fire management  MODIS  succession  
Synoptic characteristics of extreme heatwaves over the Korean Peninsula based on ERA Interim reanalysis data 期刊论文
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY, 2019
作者:  Min, Ki-Hong;  Chung, Chia-Hui;  Bae, Jeong-Ho;  Cha, Dong-Hyun
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
heatwave  maximum temperature  moist static energy budget  synoptic conditions  
Irrigation Impact on Water and Energy Cycle During Dry Years Over the United States Using Convection-Permitting WRF and a Dynamical Recycling Model 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2019, 124 (21) : 11220-11241
作者:  Yang, Zhao;  Qian, Yun;  Liu, Ying;  Berg, Larry K.;  Hu, Huancui;  Dominguez, Francina;  Yang, Ben;  Feng, Zhe;  Gustafson, William I., Jr.;  Huang, Maoyi;  Tang, Qi
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Irrigation  land-atmosphere interaction  water recycling  energy budget  moisture tracking  
Energy Decompositions for Moist Boussinesq and Anelastic Equations with Phase Changes 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2019, 76 (11) : 3569-3587
作者:  Marsico, David H.;  Smith, Leslie M.;  Stechmann, Samuel N.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Clouds  Energy transport  Buoyancy  Energy budget  balance  Fluxes  Empirical orthogonal functions