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欧盟2020年有望实现两大气候目标 快报文章
气候变化快报,2020年第24期
作者:  裴惠娟
Microsoft Word(15Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:520/0  |  提交时间:2020/12/20
European Union  Climate and Energy Targets  Progress  
德智库认为55%的欧盟减排目标在技术和经济上均可行 快报文章
气候变化快报,2020年第17期
作者:  曾静静
Microsoft Word(16Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:380/0  |  提交时间:2020/09/04
GHG emission reduction  European Union  Climate Policy  
欧盟启动“创新基金”支持低碳创新技术 快报文章
气候变化快报,2020年第14期
作者:  刘燕飞
Microsoft Word(13Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:388/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/20
Innovation Fund  European Union  low-carbon technology  
IEA发布《欧盟2020:能源政策回顾》 快报文章
地球科学快报,2020年第13期
作者:  刘文浩
Microsoft Word(17Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:403/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/09
European Union  Energy Policy  energy transition  
研究呼吁各国携手推进碳去除以避免危险的气候变化 快报文章
气候变化快报,2020年第13期
作者:  曾静静
Microsoft Word(17Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:397/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/04
carbon dioxide removal-CDR  climate change mitigation  European Union-EU  
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).


  
欧盟发布首个海运二氧化碳排放年度报告 快报文章
气候变化快报,2020年第12期
作者:  刘燕飞
Microsoft Word(15Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:419/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/19
CO2 emissions  maritime transport  Monitoring, Reporting and Verification(MRV)  European Union  
2018年欧盟温室气体排放量持续下降 快报文章
气候变化快报,2020年第12期
作者:  裴惠娟
Microsoft Word(15Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:410/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/19
European Union  Greenhouse Gas Inventory  Trends  Drivers  
When policy implementation failures affect public preferences for environmental goods: Implications for economic analysis in the European water policy 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2020, 169
作者:  Perni, Angel;  Barreiro-Hurle, Jesus;  Miguel Martinez-Paz, Jose
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Contingent valuation  Preference stability  Good ecological status  Mar Menor  Water Framework Directive  European Union  Spain