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Recent anthropogenic curtailing of Yellow River runoff and sediment load is unprecedented over the past 500 y 期刊论文
Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 2020
作者:  Yu Liu;  Huiming Song;  Zhisheng An;  Changfeng Sun;  Valerie Trouet;  Qiufang Cai;  Ruoshi Liu;  Steven W. Leavitt;  Yi Song;  Qiang Li;  Congxi Fang;  Weijian Zhou;  Yinke Yang;  Zhao Jin;  Yunqiang Wang;  Junyan Sun;  Xingmin Mu;  Ying Lei;  Lu Wang;  Xuxiang Li;  Meng Ren;  Linlin Cui;  Xueli Zeng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/09
Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
A molecular perovskite solid solution with piezoelectricity stronger than lead zirconate titanate 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 363 (6432) : 1206-+
作者:  Liao, Wei-Qiang;  Zhao, Dewei;  Tang, Yuan-Yuan;  Zhang, Yi;  Li, Peng-Fei;  Shi, Ping-Ping;  Chen, Xiao-Gang;  You, Yu-Meng;  Xiong, Ren-Gen
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Statistical and hydrological evaluation of the latest Integrated Multi-satellitE Retrievals for GPM (IMERG) over a midlatitude humid basin in South China 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2018, 214: 418-429
作者:  Jiang, Shanhu;  Ren, Liliang;  Xu, Chong-Yu;  Yong, Bin;  Yuan, Fei;  Liu, Yi;  Yang, Xiaoli;  Zeng, Xinmin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Satellite precipitation product  GPM IMERG  Statistical evaluation  Hydrological utility  Xinanjiang model  
A New Radiative Transfer Method for Solar Radiation in a Vertically Internally Inhomogeneous Medium 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2018, 75 (1) : 41-55
作者:  Zhang, Feng;  Yan, Jia-Ren;  Li, Jiangnan;  Wu, Kun;  Iwabuchi, Hironobu;  Shi, Yi-Ning
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
An organic-inorganic perovskite ferroelectric with large piezoelectric response (vol 357, pg 306, 2017) 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2017, 357 (6348) : 306-309
作者:  You, Yu-Meng;  Liao, Wei-Qiang;  Zhao, Dewei;  Ye, Heng-Yun;  Zhang, Yi;  Zhou, Qionghua;  Niu, Xianghong;  Wang, Jinlan;  Li, Peng-Fei;  Fu, Da-Wei;  Wang, Zheming;  Gao, Song;  Yang, Kunlun;  Liu, Jun-Ming;  Li, Jiangyu;  Yan, Yanfa;  Xiong, Ren-Gen
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Satellite-based entanglement distribution over 1200 kilometers 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2017, 356 (6343) : 1180-1184
作者:  Yin, Juan;  Cao, Yuan;  Li, Yu-Huai;  Liao, Sheng-Kai;  Zhang, Liang;  Ren, Ji-Gang;  Cai, Wen-Qi;  Liu, Wei-Yue;  Li, Bo;  Dai, Hui;  Li, Guang-Bing;  Lu, Qi-Ming;  Gong, Yun-Hong;  Xu, Yu;  Li, Shuang-Lin;  Li, Feng-Zhi;  Yin, Ya-Yun;  Jiang, Zi-Qing;  Li, Ming;  Jia, Jian-Jun;  Ren, Ge;  He, Dong;  Zhou, Yi-Lin;  Zhang, Xiao-Xiang;  Wang, Na;  Chang, Xiang;  Zhu, Zhen-Cai;  Liu, Nai-Le;  Chen, Yu-Ao;  Lu, Chao-Yang;  Shu, Rong;  Peng, Cheng-Zhi;  Wang, Jian-Yu;  Pan, Jian-Wei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
21st-century rise in anthropogenic nitrogen deposition on a remote coral reef 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2017, 356 (6339) : 749-752
作者:  Ren, Haojia;  Chen, Yi-Chi;  Wang, Xingchen T.;  Wong, George T. F.;  Cohen, Anne L.;  DeCarlo, Thomas M.;  Weigand, Mira A.;  Mii, Horng-Sheng;  Sigman, Daniel M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27