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Vertical structures of temperature inversions and clouds derived from high-resolution radiosonde measurements at Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard 期刊论文
Atmospheric Research, 2021
作者:  Ding Wang, Jianping Guo, Hui Xu, Jian Li, ... Annette Rinke
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2021/02/22
Raindrop size distribution and microphysical characteristics of a great rainstorm in 2016 in Beijing, China 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2020, 239
作者:  Luo, Li;  Xiao, Hui;  Yang, Huiling;  Chen, Haonan;  Guo, Jia;  Sun, Yue;  Feng, Liang
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Great rainstorm  Northern China  Raindrop size distribution  Precipitation microphysics  Z-R relation  
Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
Chemical characteristics of cloud water and the impacts on aerosol properties at a subtropical mountain site in Hong Kong SAR 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (1) : 391-407
作者:  Li, Tao;  Wang, Zhe;  Wang, Yaru;  Wu, Chen;  Liang, Yiheng;  Xia, Men;  Yu, Chuan;  Yun, Hui;  Wang, Weihao;  Wang, Yan;  Guo, Jia;  Herrmann, Hartmut;  Wang, Tao
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Spatial-temporal analysis of precipitation variability in Qinghai Province, China 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2019, 228: 242-260
作者:  Yang, Huiling;  Xiao, Hui;  Guo, Chunwei;  Sun, Yue
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Mann-Kendall test  ITA  Ratio statistic method  Rainfall  Trend analysis  Qinghai  
Generation of multicomponent atomic Schrodinger cat states of up to 20 qubits 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6453) : 574-577
作者:  Song, Chao;  Xu, Kai;  Li, Hekang;  Zhang, Yu-Ran;  Zhang, Xu;  Liu, Wuxin;  Guo, Qiujiang;  Wang, Zhen;  Ren, Wenhui;  Hao, Jie;  Feng, Hui;  Fan, Heng;  Zheng, Dongning;  Wang, Da-Wei;  Wang, H.;  Zhu, Shi-Yao
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Strongly correlated quantum walks with a 12-qubit superconducting processor 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6442) : 753-+
作者:  Yan, Zhiguang;  Zhang, Yu-Ran;  Gong, Ming;  Wu, Yulin;  Zheng, Yarui;  Li, Shaowei;  Wang, Can;  Liang, Futian;  Lin, Jin;  Xu, Yu;  Guo, Cheng;  Sun, Lihua;  Peng, Cheng-Zhi;  Xia, Keyu;  Deng, Hui;  Rong, Hao;  You, J. Q.;  Nori, Franco;  Fan, Heng;  Zhu, Xiaobo;  Pan, Jian-Wei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
An autoimmune disease variant of IgG1 modulates B cell activation and differentiation 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 362 (6415) : 700-+
作者:  Chen, Xiangjun;  Sun, Xiaolin;  Yang, Wei;  Yang, Bing;  Zhao, Xiaozhen;  Chen, Shuting;  He, Lili;  Chen, Hui;  Yang, Changmei;  Xiao, Le;  Chang, Zai;  Guo, Jianping;  He, Jing;  Zhang, Fuping;  Zheng, Fang;  Hu, Zhibin;  Yang, Zhiyong;  Lou, Jizhong;  Zheng, Wenjie;  Qi, Hai;  Xu, Chenqi;  Zhang, Hong;  Shan, Hongying;  Zhou, Xu-jie;  Wang, Qingwen;  Shi, Yi;  Lai, Luhua;  Li, Zhanguo;  Liu, Wanli
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Selective functionalization of methane, ethane, and higher alkanes by cerium photocatalysis 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 361 (6403) : 668-+
作者:  Hu, Anhua;  Guo, Jing-Jing;  Pan, Hui;  Zuo, Zhiwei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:4/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Limited production of sulfate and nitrate on front-associated dust storm particles moving from desert to distant populated areas in northwestern China 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2017, 17 (23)
作者:  Wu, Feng;  Zhang, Daizhou;  Cao, Junji;  Guo, Xiao;  Xia, Yao;  Zhang, Ting;  Lu, Hui;  Cheng, Yan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09