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Terrestrial biodiversity threatened by increasing global aridity velocity under high-level warming 期刊论文
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2021
作者:  Hao Shi;  Hanqin Tian;  Stefan Lange;  Jia Yang;  Shufen Pan;  Bojie Fu;  Christopher P. O. Reyer
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2021/09/14
Unusual characteristics of the carbon cycle during the 2015−2016 El Niño 期刊论文
Global Change Biology, 2021
作者:  Kai Wang;  Xuhui Wang;  Shilong Piao;  Fré;  ;  ric Chevallier;  Jiafu Mao;  Xiaoying Shi;  Chris Huntingford;  Ana Bastos;  Philippe Ciais;  Hao Xu;  Ralph F. Keeling;  Stephen W. Pacala;  Anping Chen
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2021/06/07
A broadly protective antibody that targets the flavivirus NS1 protein 期刊论文
Science, 2021
作者:  Naphak Modhiran;  Hao Song;  Lidong Liu;  Cheryl Bletchly;  Lou Brillault;  Alberto A. Amarilla;  Xiaoying Xu;  Jianxun Qi;  Yan Chai;  Stacey T. M. Cheung;  Renee Traves;  Yin Xiang Setoh;  Summa Bibby;  Connor A. P. Scott;  Morgan E. Freney;  Natalee D. Newton;  Alexander A. Khromykh;  Keith J. Chappell;  David A. Muller;  Katryn J. Stacey;  Michael J. Landsberg;  Yi Shi;  George F. Gao;  Paul R. Young;  Daniel Watterson
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2021/01/15
A comprehensive quantification of global nitrous oxide sources and sinks 期刊论文
Nature, 2020
作者:  Hanqin Tian;  Rongting Xu;  Josep G. Canadell;  Rona L. Thompson;  Wilfried Winiwarter;  Parvadha Suntharalingam;  Eric A. Davidson;  Philippe Ciais;  Robert B. Jackson;  Greet Janssens-Maenhout;  Michael J. Prather;  Pierre Regnier;  Naiqing Pan;  Shufen Pan;  Glen P. Peters;  Hao Shi;  Francesco N. Tubiello;  ;  nke Zaehle;  Feng Zhou;  Almut Arneth;  Gianna Battaglia;  Sarah Berthet;  Laurent Bopp;  Alexander F. Bouwman;  Erik T. Buitenhuis;  Jinfeng Chang;  Martyn P. Chipperfield;  Shree R. S. Dangal;  Edward Dlugokencky;  James W. Elkins;  Bradley D. Eyre;  Bojie Fu;  Bradley Hall;  Akihiko Ito;  Fortunat Joos;  Paul B. Krummel;  Angela Landolfi;  Goulven G. Laruelle;  Ronny Lauerwald;  Wei Li;  Sebastian Lienert;  Taylor Maavara;  Michael MacLeod;  Dylan B. Millet;  Stefan Olin;  Prabir K. Patra;  Ronald G. Prinn;  Peter A. Raymond;  Daniel J. Ruiz;  Guido R. van der Werf;  Nicolas Vuichard;  Junjie Wang;  Ray F. Weiss;  Kelley C. Wells;  Chris Wilson;  Jia Yang;  Yuanzhi Yao
收藏  |  浏览/下载:23/0  |  提交时间:2020/10/12
Increased greenhouse gas emissions intensity of major croplands in China: Implications for food security and climate change mitigation 期刊论文
Global Change Biology, 2020
作者:  Jingting Zhang;  Hanqin Tian;  Hao Shi;  Jingfang Zhang;  Xiaoke Wang;  Shufen Pan;  Jia Yang
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/09/08
Drought‐induced soil desiccation cracking behavior with consideration of basal friction and layer thickness 期刊论文
Water Resources Research, 2020
作者:  Hao Zeng;  Chao‐;  Sheng Tang;  Qing Cheng;  Cheng Zhu;  Li‐;  Yang Yin;  Bin Shi
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Plasmapause surface wave oscillates the magnetosphere and diffuse aurora 期刊论文
Nature, 2020
作者:  Fei He;  Rui-Long Guo;  William R. Dunn;  Zhong-Hua Yao;  Hua-Sen Zhang;  Yi-Xin Hao;  Quan-Qi Shi;  Zhao-Jin Rong;  Jiang Liu;  An-Min Tian;  Xiao-Xin Zhang;  Yong Wei;  Yong-Liang Zhang;  Qiu-Gang Zong;  Zu-Yin Pu;  Wei-Xing Wan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Extreme weather events recorded by daily to hourly resolution biogeochemical proxies of marine giant clam shells 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (13) : 7038-7043
作者:  Yan, Hong;  Liu, Chengcheng;  An, Zhisheng;  Yang, Wei;  Yang, Yuanjian;  Huang, Ping;  Qiu, Shican;  Zhou, Pengchao;  Zhao, Nanyu;  Fei, Haobai;  Ma, Xiaolin;  Shi, Ge;  Dodson, John;  Hao, Jialong;  Yu, Kefu;  Wei, Gangjian;  Yang, Yanan;  Jin, Zhangdong;  Zhou, Weijian
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Tridacna shell  daily growth bands  ultra-high resolution  biogeochemical proxies  weather-timescale extreme events  
Rainfall manipulation experiments as simulated by terrestrial biosphere models: Where do we stand? 期刊论文
Global Change Biology, 2020
作者:  Athanasios Paschalis;  Simone Fatichi;  Jakob Zscheischler;  Philippe Ciais;  Michael Bahn;  Lena Boysen;  Jinfeng Chang;  Martin De Kauwe;  Marc Estiarte;  Daniel Goll;  Paul J. Hanson;  Anna B. Harper;  Enqing Hou;  Jaime Kigel;  Alan K. Knapp;  Klaus S. Larsen;  Wei Li;  Sebastian Lienert;  Yiqi Luo;  Patrick Meir;  Julia E. M. S. Nabel;  Romà;  Ogaya;  Anthony J. Parolari;  Changhui Peng;  Josep Peñ;  uelas;  Julia Pongratz;  Serge Rambal;  Inger K. Schmidt;  Hao Shi;  Marcelo Sternberg;  Hanqin Tian;  Elisabeth Tschumi;  Anna Ukkola;  Sara Vicca;  Nicolas Viovy;  Ying‐;  Ping Wang;  Zhuonan Wang;  Karina Williams;  Donghai Wu;  Qiuan Zhu
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.