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Persistence of soil organic carbon caused by functional complexity 期刊论文
NATURE GEOSCIENCE, 2020
作者:  Lehmann, Johannes;  Hansel, Colleen M.;  Kaiser, Christina;  Kleber, Markus;  Maher, Kate;  Manzoni, Stefano;  Nunan, Naoise;  Reichstein, Markus;  Schimel, Joshua P.;  Torn, Margaret S.;  Wieder, William R.;  Koegel-Knabner, Ingrid
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/09
Characterizing Weekly Cycles of Particulate Matter in a Coastal Megacity: The Importance of a Seasonal, Size-Resolved, and Chemically Speciated Analysis 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (13)
作者:  Hilario, Miguel Ricardo A.;  Cruz, Melliza Templonuevo;  Banaga, Paola Angela;  Betito, Grace;  Braun, Rachel A.;  Stahl, Connor;  Cambaliza, Maria Obiminda;  Lorenzo, Genevieve Rose;  MacDonald, Alexander B.;  AzadiAghdam, Mojtaba;  Pabroa, Preciosa Corazon;  Yee, John Robin;  Simpas, James Bernard;  Sorooshian, Armin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:21/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
particulate matter  CAMP2EX  weekly cycle  manila  biomass burning  urban emissions  
Impacts of international trade on global sustainable development 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Xu, Zhenci;  Li, Yingjie;  Chau, Sophia N.;  Dietz, Thomas;  Li, Canbing;  Wan, Luwen;  Zhang, Jindong;  Zhang, Liwei;  Li, Yunkai;  Chung, Min Gon;  Liu, Jianguo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/21
Challenges to the sustainability of deep-seabed mining 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Levin, Lisa A.;  Amon, Diva J.;  Lily, Hannah
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/09
A chlorophyll-deficient, highly reflective soybean mutant: radiative forcing and yield gaps 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Genesio, L.;  Bright, R. M.;  Alberti, G.;  Peressotti, A.;  Delle Vedove, G.;  Incerti, G.;  Toscano, P.;  Rinaldi, M.;  Muller, O.;  Miglietta, F.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
albedo change  radiation management  MinnGold  climate change mitigation  
A review of flexibility of residential electricity demand as climate solution in four EU countries 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Mata, Erika;  Ottosson, Jonas;  Nilsson, Johanna
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
demand side management  flexibility  grid edge  residential buildings  mitigation potentials  electricity demand  
A community nitrogen footprint analysis of Baltimore City, Maryland 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Dukes, Elizabeth S. M.;  Galloway, James N.;  Band, Lawrence E.;  Cattaneo, Lia R.;  Groffman, Peter M.;  Leach, Allison M.;  Castner, Elizabeth A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
nitrogen  nitrogen footprints  sustainability  diet  community  
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).


  
Contribution of land use to the interannual variability of the land carbon cycle 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Yue, Chao;  Ciais, Philippe;  Houghton, Richard A.;  Nassikas, Alexander A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/29
Tropical forest loss enhanced by large-scale land acquisitions 期刊论文
NATURE GEOSCIENCE, 2020, 13 (7) : 482-+
作者:  Davis, Kyle Frankel;  39;Angelo, Jampel;  39;Odorico, Paolo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/29