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Achieving a circular bioeconomy for plastics 期刊论文
Science, 2021
作者:  Sarah Kakadellis;  Gloria Rosetto
收藏  |  浏览/下载:90/0  |  提交时间:2021/07/27
A devil's bargain 期刊论文
Science, 2021
作者:  Jesse Smith;  Sacha Vignieri
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2021/07/27
“Birth” of the modern ocean twilight zone 期刊论文
Science, 2021
作者:  Laurent Bopp
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2021/03/17
Top German scientist fired after police raid of homes and offices 期刊论文
Science, 2021
作者:  Hinnerk Feldwisch-Drentrup
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2021/02/22
A Socio-economic Indicator for EoL Strategies for Bio-based Products 期刊论文
Ecological Economics, 2020
作者:  Idiano D'Adamo, Pasquale Marcello Falcone, Enrica Imbert, Piergiuseppe Morone
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/25
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).


  
A New Socio-economic Indicator to Measure the Performance of Bioeconomy Sectors in Europe 期刊论文
Ecological Economics, 2020
作者:  Idiano D'Adamo, Pasquale Marcello Falcone, Piergiuseppe Morone
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/09
Learning to change: Transformative knowledge for building a sustainable bioeconomy 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2020, 167
作者:  Urmetzer, Sophie;  Lask, Jan;  Vargas-Carpintero, Ricardo;  Pyka, Andreas
收藏  |  浏览/下载:2/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Sustainable bioeconomy  wicked problems  transformation  education  transformative knowledge  module description  
Beneficial land use change: Strategic expansion of new biomass plantations can reduce environmental impacts from EU agriculture 期刊论文
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS, 2020, 60
作者:  Englund, Oskar;  Borjesson, Pal;  Berndes, Goran;  Scarlat, Nicolae;  Dallemand, Jean-Francois;  Grizzetti, Bruna;  Dimitriou, Ioannis;  Mola-Yudego, Blas;  Fahl, Fernando
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Land use  LUC  Biomass  Environmental impacts  Ecosystem services  Perennial crops  
On the Circular Bioeconomy and Decoupling: Implications for Sustainable Growth 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2019, 162: 143-156
作者:  Giampietro, Mario
收藏  |  浏览/下载:4/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Circular economy  Bioeconomy  Sustainable growth  Decoupling  Social-ecological ystem  Metabolic pattern  Linearization  Fund-flow model